R: [newbie-it] connettersi senza kppp
- Original Message - From: Rocco Tano [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, August 02, 1999 3:33 PM Subject: [newbie-it] connettersi senza kppp Vorrei potermi connettere anche senza dover avviare X e quindi senza kppp Ho Mandrake 5.3 che uso con Windowmaker...KDE è un po pesantino Ho inserito in /etc/ppp/options /dev/cua3 115200 modem crtscts defaultroute connect /etc/ppp/chat-script poi in etc/ppp/chat-script #!/bin/sh chat -v -t60 '' ATM1DTnumero ogin: mio-login sword: mia-password'' quindi ho dato il comando chmod u=rwx chat-script e in etc/resolv.conf ho inserito ip del dns del mio provider e suo dominio (ctonline.it) ora non ho capito bene come devo procedere.. se do il comando "chat" mi dice command not found.. se digito "pppd" stessa storia.. se vado in usr/sbin e do il comando ./pppd succede qualcosa ma non attiva il modem e quindi non alza la linea ( USR faxmodem 56k) Questo è quello che ho trovato in var/log/messages 12:50:07 localhost kernel: CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California Aug 2 12:50:07 localhost kernel: PPP: version 2.2.0 (dynamic channel allocation) Aug 2 12:50:07 localhost kernel: PPP Dynamic channel allocation code copyright 1995 Caldera, Inc. Aug 2 12:50:07 localhost kernel: PPP line discipline registered. Aug 2 12:50:07 localhost kernel: registered device ppp0 Aug 2 12:50:07 localhost pppd[352]: pppd 2.3.5 started by daft, uid 1001 Aug 2 12:50:08 localhost pppd[352]: Connect script failed Aug 2 12:50:09 localhost pppd[352]: Exit. Dove sbaglio?.. forse devo aggiundere anche qualcosa in pap-secrets?... su kppp l'autenticazione è settata su PAP. oppure scarica X-ISP un programmino efficente per configurare connessioni ppp-slip da X senza sbatt bye Cello Mi puoi dire dove lo posso scaricare? su rpmfind non l'ho trovato. Esiste anche in formato rpm da qualche altra parte? GRazie Andreas -- "Well, let's just say, 'if your VCR still blinking 12:00, you don't want Linux'". in pap-secret devi mettere la tua passwd ora non ricordo bene il formato ma dovrebbe essere tuo user * tua pswd lo script dovrebbe andare bene ecco il file di aiuto di telecom(dovrebbe bastare) +INIZIO+ Collegati a Tin.it con ... Linux (kernel 2.x.x, pppd 2.2.0) Alcune premesse Nelle spiegazioni che seguono, si parte dal presupposto che il modem sia collegato alla porta seriale /dev/cua0 (Com1 per Dos/Windows). Se il modem fosse collegato a un'altra porta seriale, occorre sostituire cua0, in tutto il testo che segue, con il corretto numero di porta seriale (cua1 per Com2, cua2 per Com3, ecc.). Nello script proposto è inoltre configurato il numero Tin.it Rtg di Roma: 0650519904. Ovviamente, è necessario sostituire questo numero con quello del Pop Tin.it che si vuole chiamare. La velocità Dte-Dce proposta nel seguito è 57.600 bps. Può essere modificata in base alla porta seriale, al modem e al computer. Di seguito sono riportati i file da creare e/o configurare, dove, al posto di [username] bisogna sostituire il proprio username di accesso e, al posto di [password], la propria password di accesso. AUTENTICAZIONE CON PAP Passi da seguire: creare lo script da eseguire per stabilire la connessione, che si può chiamare per esempio tinppp: bisogna ricordarsi di renderlo eseguibile: chmod u+x tinppp; configurare /etc/ppp/pap-secrets; eseguire tinppp (/tinppp se si è nella directory dove risiede il file tinppp). 1) file tinppp (rwx--): setserial /dev/cua0 spd_hi cd /usr/sbin pppd connect \ /usr/sbin/chat -v -t60 atx3 OK \ atdt0650519904 CONNECT /dev/cua0 57600 debug kdebug 4 modem \ crtscts defaultroute user [username] 2) file /etc/ppp/pap-secrets (rw---): # Secrets for authentication using PAP # client server secret IP addresses [username] * [password] Alternativamente, nello scripttinppp, in luogo di user [username] si può utilizzare l'opzione +ua [file], dove [file] è un file con username,rigavuota,password,rigavuota . Nel seguito supporremo che tale file sia /root/secret. Occorre quindi in questo secondo caso seguire i seguenti passi: creare lo script da eseguire per stabilire la connessione (lo si può chiamare per esempio tinppp e occorre ricordarsi di renderlo eseguibile: chmod u+x tinppp); configurare /etc/ppp/pap-secrets; creare il file /root/secret; eseguire tinppp (/tinppp se si è nella directory dove risiede il file tinppp). 1) file tinppp (rwx--): setserial /dev/cua0 spd_hi cd /usr/sbin pppd connect \ /usr/sbin/chat -v -t60 atx3 OK \ atdt0650519904 CONNECT\ /dev/cua0 57600 debug kdebug 4 modem \ crtscts defaultroute +ua /root/secret 2) file /etc/ppp/pap-secrets (rw---): # Secrets for authentication using PAP # client server secret IP addresses [username] * [password] 3) file /root/secret (rw---): [username] rigavuota [password] rigavuota AUTENTICAZIONE CON CHAP Passi da seguire: creare lo script da eseguire per stabilire la connessione (lo si può chiamare per esempio
Re: [newbie] Printer Problems
Bernhard Rosenkraenzer wrote: On Mon, 2 Aug 1999, Wilhelm Bertalan wrote: I found out that /dev/lp0/1/2 was not recognised ("not detected") but when I look into /dev lp0 (and lp1 and lp2) are still existing, the entry looks like: crw-rw 1 root daemon 6, 0 May 5 1998 lp0 crw-rw 1 root daemon 6, 1 May 5 1998 lp1 crw-rw 1 root daemon 6, 2 May 5 1998 lp2 The device entries have nothing to do with the actual devices. Make sure you've loaded all the kernel modules you need for printing, try modprobe parport modprobe parport_pc modprobe lp LLaP bero OK, after doing this and using lsmod I see: [root@bertalan wb]# lsmod Module Size Used by parport_probe 3492 2 (uninitialized) parport_pc 5940 1 (autoclean) lp 4988 1 (uninitialized) parport 7316 1 (autoclean) [parport_probe parport_pc lp] nfsd 146236 1 (autoclean) lockd 32712 1 (autoclean) [nfsd] sunrpc 55812 1 (autoclean) [nfsd lockd] nls_iso8859-1 2052 1 (autoclean) nls_cp437 3580 1 (autoclean) vfat 11196 1 (autoclean) fat32608 1 (autoclean) [vfat] opl3 14600 0 sb 36596 0 uart401 6224 0 [sb] sound 64504 0 [opl3 sb uart401] soundlow 300 0 [sound] soundcore 2628 6 [sb sound] 3c59x 19592 1 and printing still does not work... so what means "uninitialised" ?? when I try to remove the modules (rmmod) I get a message "device is busy" or "parport is in use" -- what next ?? Thanks and bye willy
[newbie] Reverse DNS?
I've been trying to transfer mail with fetchmail but having a recurring problem. I connect with kppp, telling it to use the remote DNS servers, and then launch a konsole window to run fetchmail. Fetchmail connects to the servers fine, but appears to try to perform some sort of reverse DNS check on each mail, flushing each one from the local cache. I presume it's trying to use a local nameserver. Can anyone help? This problem is forcing me to continue using windoze for my e-mail. Cheers. James.
[newbie] Reinstalling linux on dual scsi machine
OK, I had Mandrake 6.0 working all fine and good on my box that was running with intels l440gx+ motherboard that basically has everything built in including a adaptec AIC7896 scsi controller with RAIDport III support(which doesn't work in linux). So in order to geta RAID functional, I obtained a compatible I20 compliant RAID card (DPT PM1554U2 Decade SMARTRaid V controller) and am trying to reinstall linux onto it. I have gotten the custom linux installation to recognize both scsi controllers, but now it does not seem to find the builtin ethernet(intel etherexpress pro 100), nor can it install the bootloader or create a boot floppy. It has no problem installing the packages to the hard drive on the adaptec controller, nor does it have a problem with mounting the RAID(4 9gig hd RAID level 5). I don't know if I need to use the supplementary disk, but I am even having trouble locating the image for those disks. I also have tried several combinations with the settings for both controllers but have not had any success. Does anyone have any ideas to get this machine working? Travis
RE: [newbie] Reverse DNS?
what does your /etc/resolv.conf look like? also, why use fetchmail? won't kmail or something else work for you? jason -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 1999 5:55 AM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [newbie] Reverse DNS? I've been trying to transfer mail with fetchmail but having a recurring problem. I connect with kppp, telling it to use the remote DNS servers, and then launch a konsole window to run fetchmail. Fetchmail connects to the servers fine, but appears to try to perform some sort of reverse DNS check on each mail, flushing each one from the local cache. I presume it's trying to use a local nameserver. Can anyone help? This problem is forcing me to continue using windoze for my e-mail. Cheers. James.
RE: [newbie] Large HD install
At 04:38 PM 8/2/99 -0700, you wrote: Right. If you have a small /boot partition (~25 MByte partition) in the first 8Gig area of your disk, you will be able to boot OK. The rest of the linux can go anywhere. Thanks, this did the trick. I set the / under 8MB, but not /boot. Now if I can figure out the xconfiguration. Rob Bill -Original Message- From: James J. O'Keefe, Jr. [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Monday, August 02, 1999 4:14 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: RE: [newbie] Large HD install Doesn't this problem have to do with the size of the first partition exceeding 1023 cylinders and dos is not able to see the second partition? -Original Message- From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]On Behalf Of Pr. Robert Wurst Sent: Monday, August 02, 1999 16:54 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [newbie] Large HD install I'm trying to install LM 6.0 for the first time. I used fips to decrease my windows 98 partition on a 13 GB HD. When I try and run Disk Druid, it comes up with an error "Boot partition too large." I know that I've read something about this, but can't remember where. Can anyone give me a hand with this? TIA Rob
Re: [newbie] Large HD install
At 07:28 PM 8/2/99 -0500, you wrote: I'm trying to install LM 6.0 for the first time. I used fips to decrease my windows 98 partition on a 13 GB HD. When I try and run Disk Druid, it comes up with an error "Boot partition too large." I know that I've read something about this, but can't remember where. Can anyone give me a hand with this? TIA TIA? Thanks in advance Rob
[newbie] Linux on your laptop
Hi, Reading so many laptop issues with Linux, this link will take to an specific link to your laptop to guide you to make a Linux install: http://www.linux.org/hardware/laptop.html. Lorenzo
Re: [newbie] shuting down by ord. user..
shutdown -a only checks to see if an authorized user is logged in. It doesn't check to make sure that the user who hit ctrl+alt+del IS that authorized user. This would work fine for a machine where only one person was logged in, but how would it react to say, root being logged in remotely. Matt Stegman wrote: Personally, I liked the idea about parsing /etc/shutdown.allow for the user. GAWK is one way to do that, grep is another. I think a better way would be to use shutdown with -a. How about this instead: #!/bin/sh # Shoutdown computer if user is allowed, logout if not. shutdown -ah now || logout Pretty small, but I think it does the same thing, and just lets "shutdown" handle checking the username. -Matt
Re: [newbie] Linux on your laptop
I have seen this, I was just wondering if anyone had made a clean install on my specific machine. I'll probably dive in and give it a go anyway, but I was curious if anyone had blazed the trail. Linux.org doesn't list the Satellite 2540CDS specifically. -- bgf Lorenzo Jimenez wrote: Hi, Reading so many laptop issues with Linux, this link will take to an specific link to your laptop to guide you to make a Linux install: http://www.linux.org/hardware/laptop.html. Lorenzo
Re: [newbie] Linux on your laptop
Check out 'http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/kharker/linux-laptop/' for a more extensive list. The linux.org page seems a bit out of date. On another note, the 2540CDS is most likely the same as the 2545CDS. Toshiba normally distinguishes between direct-sale and retail 'versions' by using a 5 for the last digit of the 'retail model'. Also, the 2545XCDT should only differ in that it has an active matrix screen. - Theo bgf wrote: I have seen this, I was just wondering if anyone had made a clean install on my specific machine. I'll probably dive in and give it a go anyway, but I was curious if anyone had blazed the trail. Linux.org doesn't list the Satellite 2540CDS specifically. -- bgf Lorenzo Jimenez wrote: Hi, Reading so many laptop issues with Linux, this link will take to an specific link to your laptop to guide you to make a Linux install: http://www.linux.org/hardware/laptop.html. Lorenzo
[newbie] About Linux distributions!
Hi, Again I have this link so you can evalute Linux distributions available: http://www.cpureview.com/art_distro_a.html Bye. Lorenzo J.
[newbie] boot disk
i'm tryin gto install linux for teh first time and i have the image-ISO file stored on a CD-R that i burned. i tried to download the boot.img file to stick on a floppy disk, but the image file is 1.4MB and every disk that i have formatted and tried comes to 1.38MB--there is some whacked file that is taking up the space, but i can't delete it. i have tried 10 disks.. does anyone know how i can circumvent this problem. in addition, once/if i get the boot.img file, what do i do next? thanks for the help
RE: [newbie] boot disk
You might want to try to do a virus scan on your system. There have been some that behaved this way. Otherwise, to write the img file to your floppy, do rawrite boot.img from dos (win95/98) Bill -Original Message- From: Amit Khandelwal [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]] Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 1999 1:13 PM To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: [newbie] boot disk i'm tryin gto install linux for teh first time and i have the image-ISO file stored on a CD-R that i burned. i tried to download the boot.img file to stick on a floppy disk, but the image file is 1.4MB and every disk that i have formatted and tried comes to 1.38MB--there is some whacked file that is taking up the space, but i can't delete it. i have tried 10 disks.. does anyone know how i can circumvent this problem. in addition, once/if i get the boot.img file, what do i do next? thanks for the help
Re: [newbie] boot disk
it shouldn't matter as long as you are using rawrite to write the image to the disk. so are you using 'rawrite' from the dosutils folder to create the disk? - Original Message - From: Amit Khandelwal [EMAIL PROTECTED] To: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, August 03, 1999 3:13 PM Subject: [newbie] boot disk i'm tryin gto install linux for teh first time and i have the image-ISO file stored on a CD-R that i burned. i tried to download the boot.img file to stick on a floppy disk, but the image file is 1.4MB and every disk that i have formatted and tried comes to 1.38MB--there is some whacked file that is taking up the space, but i can't delete it. i have tried 10 disks.. does anyone know how i can circumvent this problem. in addition, once/if i get the boot.img file, what do i do next? thanks for the help
Re: [newbie] LILO problems
Go ahead and finish the install despite the boot disk and LILO not working, and use loadlin to boot Linux. Then you can go 'head and try installing LILO or making a boot disk manually. If you still can't, you may have to use loadlin indefinitely... if so, I'd suggest editing the msdos.sys on your Windows partition to change BOOTGUI=1 to BOOTGUI=0, and making a batch file with a short name to run the right loadlin command. That way when DOS boots it won't load Windows, and you can type win to load Windows, or the name of your batch file for loadlin to load Linux... almost as fast as choosing OSes as a LILO prompt. You can make a startup menu (similar to the F8 menu) in which you can choose DOS, Windows, or Linux. You can even make it default to a choice after a certain period of time. This is done in config.sys. If you don't want to mess with config.sys, you can do something similar in autoexec.bat.
Re: [newbie] boot disk
i'm tryin gto install linux for teh first time and i have the image-ISO file stored on a CD-R that i burned. i tried to download the boot.img file to stick on a floppy disk, but the image file is 1.4MB and every disk that i have formatted and tried comes to 1.38MB--there is some whacked file that is taking up the space, but i can't delete it. i have tried 10 disks.. does anyone know how i can circumvent this problem. in addition, once/if i get the boot.img file, what do i do next? The disk may have a capacity of 1.4MB, but with the DOS/Windows formatting only 1.38MB is available to you. You can't just copy the file to the disk. You have to rawrite it to the disk (so that the image completely overwrites everything already on the disk--including the FAT).
RE: [newbie] LILO and vga=
On 04-Aug-99 iam newbie wrote: To shorten the story I had to load the source RPM for lilo and found the above error message will always display for the vga= prompt if NORMAL_VGA is not defined. NORMAL_VGA is not defined anywhere in the LILO source. It is defined in /usr/src/linux/include/asm/boot.h I added #include asm/boot.h to bsect.h and lilo.c This new lilo fixed the problem. I noticed there's a new lilo in LM 6.0 updates and I wonder if it was also compiled without vga= support. Yes, the updated LILO package fixes the VGA presetting problem. 2. This one is minor. Midnight Commander uses lynx to view html. Everytime lynx is executed ither by mc or directly on the command line I get an error that metamail cannot open/find tmp files. I uninstalled metamail and lynx. I then installed lynx from RH 6.0 and it works fine. Could this just be a configuration problem in either LM's metamail or lynx. Lynx is looking for a directory called tmp under your home directory, just make one (mkdir ~/tmp) and it'll run fine. -Tom
Re: [newbie] LILO and vga=
On Tue, 3 Aug 1999, iam newbie wrote: Hi, Has anyone else encountered these issues? 1. I just installed LM 6.0 on a system with a Voodoo3 and wanted to get the frame buffer working. I installed the frame buffer kernel rpm which includes a new initrd image and new modules. I then edited /etc/lilo.conf to add the new fb kernel and the line vga=ask which prompts for vga mode during boot. After running /sbin/lilo resulted in the following message from LILO: VGA mode presetting is not supported by your kernel. Okay, the current kernel doesn't have fb support so I commented out vga=ask ran /sbin/lilo which worked and then rebooted to the fb kernel. With the fb kernel running I re-ran /sbin/lilo with vga=ask and got the same message. To shorten the story I had to load the source RPM for lilo and found the above error message will always display for the vga= prompt if NORMAL_VGA is not defined. NORMAL_VGA is not defined anywhere in the LILO source. It is defined in /usr/src/linux/include/asm/boot.h I added #include asm/boot.h to bsect.h and lilo.c This new lilo fixed the problem. I noticed there's a new lilo in LM 6.0 updates and I wonder if it was also compiled without vga= support. No the updated lilo is to fix "VGA mode presetting is not supported by your kernel" 2. This one is minor. Midnight Commander uses lynx to view html. Everytime lynx is executed ither by mc or directly on the command line I get an error that metamail cannot open/find tmp files. I uninstalled metamail and lynx. I then installed lynx from RH 6.0 and it works fine. Could this just be a configuration problem in either LM's metamail or lynx. mkdir ~/tmp , it's a problem with the installer 3. Does any know what symbols need to be set to build XFree 3.3.4 correctly? I did a test build on a RH 6 system and it works but it did not copy all the files to the correct places during make install. I did manually compare the RH 6 X source to X 3.3.4 and made the obvious changes but I don't know if I did everything correctly. Also, is it safe to use pentium compiler optimization on X. I looked at the LM 6 XFree86 3.3.3.1 source and could find no occurrence of -mpentium or -march=pentium in the xc/config/cf/*.cf files or the top level makefiles. Not off hand, you could try the cooker(*) packages though and save yourself some compileing. TIA scott (*)http://www.linux-mandrake.com/cooker/
[newbie] rebooting problem
Hi, I installed linux for first time in my machine but the syste, is not able to load the kernel properly. After it loads some of the the kernel the system is rebooting . The message "freeing kernel space" comes and system reboots immediately. System configuration: celeron 333MZ 128kb L2 cache seagate 4.3GB hdd 64 MB RAM Krishna Prasad
[newbie] System reboots while loading linux
Hi, I installed linux for first time in my machine but the system, is not able to load the kernel properly. After it loads some of the the kernel the system is rebooting . The message "freeing kernel space" comes and system reboots immediately. System configuration: celeron 333MZ 128kb L2 cache seagate 4.3GB hdd 64 MB RAM Krishna Prasad