[osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
[NOTE: The following is a repost from openindiana list... hoping
to gain the benefit of long time experience here as well]

Being much a novice in building for a zfs server, I've cobbled up a
setup with one of those build it online setups... on ebay this one
was. But before I plunge for the green backs.  I'd really feel a bit
more confident if a few experienced people ran there eye down the
lineup and see if anything looks like a deal breaker, or needs
changing. 

It seems like a decent enough price at 1317 (+ Free shipping) but
again.. I'm not one who would really know if it was or not.

This machine will be used as a home lan zfs server, and will be
handling a fair bit of hefty video and other graphic files since I am
an amateur videographer and need to save certain elements of my
projects for a while after they are sold... A single project can
easily run into a 100GB and more... but usually the parts that need
saving are more like 50-80 gb.

This setup will have the 2 new 1tb discs seen in the build and then

  2 500 gb ide disks 
  2 500 gb sata disks
  2 750 gb sata disks 

that are still at this moment attached to my old dysfunctional zfs server.

I will set them up in mirrored pairs so will end up with something
like 2.5 TB of usable space. And then of course take off whatever
amount zfs needs for its workings... but anyway it will be a decent
amount of space.

And now the line up:
----   ---=---   -  
----   ---=---   -   

price:  $1317.00 

CONFIGURATION 

PARTS: CPU: AMD 64 CPU AM3 
   AMD Phenom II X6 1090T 3.2GHz (Six Core) 45nm, AM3 6MB
   Cache

PARTS: Cooling Fans: AMD 64 CPU Fans
   Coolermaster GeminII S, 5 Copper Heat Pipes, Dual Cooler CPU 
   fan 

PARTS: Motherboards: AMD 64 AM3 Motherboards 
   GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H,Onboard Video,HDMI,X-fire,USB
   3.0,SATA3,IEEE

PARTS: Memory: DDR3 Dual Channel memory 
   16GB (4x4GB) PC10600 DDR3 1333 Dual Channel 

PARTS: Video  TV Cards: PCI-Express Video cards 
   NONE SELECTED 

,
| [Aside: the following drives could as well be 2 TB WD green (as the
| 1tb WD black shown below) for an extra $33 per,(total $66), but I was
| not sure if at some point the shear size begins to be a problem by
| itself for things like scrub or resilvering.
| 
| Any comments on that would be welcome too.]
`

PARTS: Hard Drives 
   1000.0GB Western Digital Black 7200RPM SATA 3 6.0Gb/s 64m 
   cache

PARTS: Hard Drives 
   1000.0GB Western Digital Black 7200RPM SATA 3 6.0Gb/s 64m 
   cache

PARTS: CD/DVD/R/RW Drives: DVD Recorders 
   Lite On 22x DVD Recorder Dual Layer +R/RW -R/RW 

PARTS: Sound Cards 
   Realtek HD digital audio (onboard) 

PARTS: Networking: Network Cards 
   Ethernet network adapter (onboard) 

PARTS: Cases / Power Supplies: Cases 
   Antec P193 Black Case, Full Tower, 11 bays, front USB  eSATA 

PARTS: Cooling Fans: Case Fans 
   Dual Case Fans 120 mm Extra Quiet DC fan (two fans) 

PARTS: Power Supply 
   Corsair 750W ultra quiet ATX Power Supply, SLI  X-fire 
   ready

PARTS: Speakers 
   Black Multimedia amplified stereo speakers 

SOFTWARE: Operating Systems 
  NONE SELECTED 

PARTS: Assembly and Test 
   Standard assembly and test 3-5 business days 


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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Erik Trimble

On 2/20/2011 6:24 AM, Harry Putnam wrote:

[NOTE: The following is a repost from openindiana list... hoping
to gain the benefit of long time experience here as well]

Being much a novice in building for a zfs server, I've cobbled up a
setup with one of those build it online setups... on ebay this one
was. But before I plunge for the green backs.  I'd really feel a bit
more confident if a few experienced people ran there eye down the
lineup and see if anything looks like a deal breaker, or needs
changing.

It seems like a decent enough price at 1317 (+ Free shipping) but
again.. I'm not one who would really know if it was or not.

This machine will be used as a home lan zfs server, and will be
handling a fair bit of hefty video and other graphic files since I am
an amateur videographer and need to save certain elements of my
projects for a while after they are sold... A single project can
easily run into a 100GB and more... but usually the parts that need
saving are more like 50-80 gb.


[snip]

I'm assuming, by your statement above, that this will be just a file 
server, and you will only run light interactive (or, at best, 
infrequent) jobs.


[snip]

CONFIGURATION

PARTS: CPU: AMD 64 CPU AM3
AMD Phenom II X6 1090T 3.2GHz (Six Core) 45nm, AM3 6MB
Cache
This is way overkill for a home file server, that you aren't doing 
anything else with. Even with compression turned on, you're not going to 
be able to stress such a CPU - you'll be disk I/O and network I/O bound 
long before you hit a CPU issue.


Go with something much cheaper.  An Athlon II X4 or X3 is a much better 
choice.  You won't need the extra L3 cache of the Phenom.  I'd go with a 
low-end X3 or X4  ($80 or $90, respectively). That saves you over $100.



PARTS: Cooling Fans: AMD 64 CPU Fans
Coolermaster GeminII S, 5 Copper Heat Pipes, Dual Cooler CPU
fan

PARTS: Motherboards: AMD 64 AM3 Motherboards
GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H,Onboard Video,HDMI,X-fire,USB
3.0,SATA3,IEEE
You won't need CrossFire. Or likely HDMI. Look for a motherboard that 
has a couple of x8 PCI-E slots, for possible future use of add-in HBAs.  
But you don't need anything fancier than that.



PARTS: Memory: DDR3 Dual Channel memory
16GB (4x4GB) PC10600 DDR3 1333 Dual Channel
Get ECC RAM for a ZFS server. Don't skimp - get it.  DDR3-1333 is fine, 
though you might have to use DDR3-1066 for your motherboard when doing 
ECC. Check your MB manual.  Either way, you won't notice the difference.



--
Erik Trimble
Java System Support
Mailstop:  usca22-123
Phone:  x17195
Santa Clara, CA
Timezone: US/Pacific (GMT-0800)

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
Erik Trimble erik.trim...@oracle.com
writes:

First, thanks for the good input 

 PARTS: Memory: DDR3 Dual Channel memory
 16GB (4x4GB) PC10600 DDR3 1333 Dual Channel
 Get ECC RAM for a ZFS server. Don't skimp - get it.  DDR3-1333 is
 fine, though you might have to use DDR3-1066 for your motherboard when
 doing ECC. Check your MB manual.  Either way, you won't notice the
 difference.

I've asked this in another thread, but since you mention it here maybe
if you are willing, I could get a brief notion from you as to what it
means to use ECC or not.  And the relationship of buffered/unbuffered.

In the specs of memory... its quite confusing how that kind of stuff
is listed if you don't now poop about what it really means.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
First off, thanks for the good input.  And excuse the little post
inbetween asking about ECC and Buffering.   I'd still like to hear
your comments but I did find what appears to be an excellent (not so
technical) discussion of about those point here:

  http://www.pcbuyerbeware.co.uk/RAM.htm

Now, let me also say that some of the changes you recommend would mean
that I would not be able to use the Build it online system where I did
the system we are discussing.

Changes are possible but only within what is probably quite a narrow
range compared to what is available.

So to get to the main changes... I'd need to build it myself or pay
someone to build it who would allow me to say what hardware would be
used in all aspects.

I am a bit reluctant to build it myself.  I spent a lifetime either
doing high rigging where we handled 1 1/2 inch cabling and bigger to
move 100 ton pieces around or doing heavy duty welding where 1/2 plate
would be about the lightest I'd be likely to work with.

All that to say my hands are not accustomed to doing fine work so I
suspect I'd break something or run into problems I don't now how to
solve and end up taking a good long time to get a system built.

Erik Trimble erik.trim...@oracle.com
writes:

[...]

 This machine will be used as a home lan zfs server, and will be
 handling a fair bit of hefty video and other graphic files since I am
 an amateur videographer and need to save certain elements of my
 projects for a while after they are sold... A single project can
 easily run into a 100GB and more... but usually the parts that need
 saving are more like 50-80 gb.

 [snip]

 I'm assuming, by your statement above, that this will be just a file
 server, and you will only run light interactive (or, at best,
 infrequent) jobs.

I would probably do a project on a zfs share as much as possible.  I
guess that falls into `light interactive' since it would be at most 2
people working that way.

The rest would be all file serving and storage.

 [snip]
 CONFIGURATION

 PARTS: CPU: AMD 64 CPU AM3
 AMD Phenom II X6 1090T 3.2GHz (Six Core) 45nm, AM3 6MB
 Cache
 This is way overkill for a home file server, that you aren't doing
 anything else with. Even with compression turned on, you're not going
 to be able to stress such a CPU - you'll be disk I/O and network I/O
 bound long before you hit a CPU issue.

 Go with something much cheaper.  An Athlon II X4 or X3 is a much
 better choice.  You won't need the extra L3 cache of the Phenom.  I'd
 go with a low-end X3 or X4  ($80 or $90, respectively). That saves you
 over $100.

That is one change that can be done on the system I used on ebay.

 PARTS: Cooling Fans: AMD 64 CPU Fans
 Coolermaster GeminII S, 5 Copper Heat Pipes, Dual Cooler CPU
 fan

 PARTS: Motherboards: AMD 64 AM3 Motherboards
 GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H,Onboard Video,HDMI,X-fire,USB
 3.0,SATA3,IEEE
 You won't need CrossFire. Or likely HDMI. Look for a motherboard that
 has a couple of x8 PCI-E slots, for possible future use of add-in
 HBAs.  But you don't need anything fancier than that.

There is a limited range of Mobo available.  You'll notice this
particular one has `onboard' video so I assumed then I would not get
any other specialized video card at all, just use the onboard options.

Also some of the boards available, only allow 8gb ram.

There are 26 motherboards available to swap around with, x8 pci-e is
not available on the 8-9 that I looked at.  Is that something that is
commonly available?

Oh, and what are HBAs?  Googling turns up way too many possibilities.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Gary Driggs
I'd recommend something like the HP Proliant Microserver that holds four 
drives. 8Gb RAM should be sufficient for your needs since you aren't using 
deduplication or if you are it's not likely to be an issue for the size of your 
pools.

-Gary
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Andre Lue
Hi Harryp,

The motherboard you listed (GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H) does not support ECC type 
memory. So to follow Erik's guidance to use ECC ram you would have to find a 
different motherboard that does support ECC type memory.

see: Memory  supported non-ECC
http://www.gigabyte.com/products/product-page.aspx?pid=3342#sp

Hope that helps.
-- 
This message posted from opensolaris.org
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
Andre Lue sik3...@yahoo.com writes:

 Hi Harryp,

 The motherboard you listed (GIGABYTE GA-890GPA-UD3H) does not support
 ECC type memory. So to follow Erik's guidance to use ECC ram you would
 have to find a different motherboard that does support ECC type
 memory.

Thanks for the info.
 see: Memory  supported non-ECC
 http://www.gigabyte.com/products/product-page.aspx?pid=3342#sp

That helped find something on the build list:


ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video 

http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3674

But it still specifies unbuffered.  Does that matter so much.

I've read in other posts what it means and  I understood it to
mean that the data is buffered before release.

What actually happens during that buffering... I'm not so sure.

Some good news is that apparently both of the 16 gb memory sets appear
to offer both ECC and NON-ecc.

Maybe you can say if that is what it means here:

http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3572

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
Gary Driggs gdri...@gmail.com writes:

 I'd recommend something like the HP Proliant Microserver that holds
 four drives. 8Gb RAM should be sufficient for your needs since you
 aren't using deduplication or if you are it's not likely to be an
 issue for the size of your pools.

Thanks,

Just a quick look around it appears to be about the same money for a
new one, as I posted, but less machine, and if I tried to use  my existing 
4 @ 500GB + 2 @ 750GB drives.  The best combination I'd get would be about
1200GB (mirrored).  and leave 2  disks unused.

If I bought bigger disks then the price shoots up a bit.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Ian Collins

 On 02/21/11 11:38 AM, Harry Putnam wrote:

That helped find something on the build list:


ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video

http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3674

But it still specifies unbuffered.  Does that matter so much.

I've read in other posts what it means and  I understood it to
mean that the data is buffered before release.

What actually happens during that buffering... I'm not so sure.

Hardly any consumer boards support ECC memory because their chip-sets 
don't support it.


The main external difference between buffered and unbuffered ECC memory 
is the load each DIMM puts on the memory buses.  In simple terms, you 
can fit a lot more buffered DIMS.



Some good news is that apparently both of the 16 gb memory sets appear
to offer both ECC and NON-ecc.

Maybe you can say if that is what it means here:

http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3572


Almost certainly non-ECC only.  Otherwise they would say.

--
Ian.

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Claus Assmann
On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:

 ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video 

That's basically the same what I use.
ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)

It works pretty well except for the onboard graphics -- see
the mailing list for my questions about it.

PS: Wikipedia is usually pretty good at explaining stuff like ECC
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECC_RAM
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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Harry Putnam
Claus Assmann
opensolaris+disc...@esmtp.org writes:

 On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:

 ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video 

 That's basically the same what I use.
 ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)

Ahh great... good to hear from someone who speaks from experience.  So
at least we know ECC is available for that board.  Still not sure how
to get the builders to use that but I suspect I'll have to track them
down and get an oral promise.

But anyway there turns out to be a drawback with that one too, in that
it's kind of weak in the expansion slots:

  1 x PCIe 2.0 x16
  2 x PCIe 2.0 x1
  1 x PCI

But I found another one on this builders list that appears to have ECC
and better expansion slots:

Unless Ian C. is right about ECC, then this board has the same
notation as the other one:
 4 x DIMM, Max. 16 GB, DDR3 2000(O.C.)/1333/1066 ECC,Non-ECC,
 Un-buffered Memory

ASUS M4A89GTD PRO,890GX

 http://magicmicro.com/debay.asp?iid=3525

And it has a better expansion setup:

  2 x PCIe 2.0 x16 support ATI CrossFireX™ 
   technology(@dual x8 speed)
  1 x PCIe 2.0 x4
  1 x PCIe 2.0 x1
  2 x PCI

----   ---=---   -   

Claus Wrote:

 It works pretty well except for the onboard graphics -- see
 the mailing list for my questions about it.

I wondered about that onboard video... 
Which mailing list do you mean, an asus list?

 PS: Wikipedia is usually pretty good at explaining stuff like ECC
 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ECC_RAM

You are right there, I was a lazy slug but really just had a mental
senior moment I guess because when I googled it, one of the first
things that caught my eye turned out to be what seems really excellent
for some one with my lack of knowledge:

http://www.pcbuyerbeware.co.uk/RAM.htm

(in case another dimwit is following this)

PS - Is this the same Claus who over the years has answered many of my
sendmail questions too?

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Re: [osol-discuss] Another [OT] Hardware Post

2011-02-20 Thread Ian Collins

 On 02/21/11 02:43 PM, Harry Putnam wrote:

Claus Assmann
opensolaris+disc...@esmtp.org  writes:


On Sun, Feb 20, 2011, Harry Putnam wrote:


ASUS M4A88TD-M /USB3,AMD 880G, Onboard Video

That's basically the same what I use.
ASUS M4A88TD-M, DDR3 RAM, 1333, ECC (KVR1333D3E9SK2/4G)

Ahh great... good to hear from someone who speaks from experience.  So
at least we know ECC is available for that board.  Still not sure how
to get the builders to use that but I suspect I'll have to track them
down and get an oral promise.

But anyway there turns out to be a drawback with that one too, in that
it's kind of weak in the expansion slots:

   1 x PCIe 2.0 x16
   2 x PCIe 2.0 x1
   1 x PCI

But I found another one on this builders list that appears to have ECC
and better expansion slots:

Unless Ian C. is right about ECC, then this board has the same
notation as the other one:


All I said was if they don't say ECC is supported, it isn't!  In this 
case, they do.


--
Ian.

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