RE: Gaping holes found in Oracle 8i (patch 1654631 info)

2001-07-02 Thread Miller, Jay

I just wanted to say THANK YOU to everyone who posted on this.  I see a
patch installation in my near future...

-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, July 02, 2001 5:31 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Ian,

Per MetaLink info on the patches:

Reason for Obsolescence
  This patch is being withdrawn because of a
regression of bug 1654631 which is fixed as bug
1814117 . The patch will be made available again with
the new fix included as soon as possible. 


BTW, when the new patch is released it can be applied
over the old patch if that one was already installed.

HTH,

-- Anita


--- MacGregor, Ian A. [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Why was it obsoleted?  Did the patch contain a bug?
 
 Ian MacGregor
 Stanford Linear Acclerator Center
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 -Original Message-
 From: A. Bardeen [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Friday, June 29, 2001 4:34 PM
 To: MacGregor, Ian A.; LazyDBA.com Discussion;
 ORACLE-L
 Subject: RE: Gaping holes found in Oracle 8i (patch
 1654631 info)
 
 
 Patch 1654631 has been obsoleted in favor of patch
 1814117.  1814117 is listed in metalink as
 obsoleted,
 but it will be replaced shortly (expected date is
 Monday, 07/02/2001).
 
 The patch will be released for the following
 versions:
 
 8.1.7.1, 8.1.6.3, 8.1.6.2 and 8.1.6.1.
 
 For any platforms that have 5 digit patchsets as the
 latest patchset (ex. 8.1.6.3.2 64-bit on HP-UX 11) I
 expect that it will be released for the latest
 patchset.
 
 These patches will not require passwords, the way
 other PSE's do.
 
 HTH,
 
 -- Anita
 
 
 
 
 --- MacGregor, Ian A. [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 wrote:
  It is true.  Patches are available via Metalink. 
  Yesterday the only patches available were for  the
  latest release levels.  For instance, there is a
  patch for 8.1.6.3 but not 8.1.6.0 through 8.1.6.2;
  there is a patch for 8.1.7.1 but not 8.1.7.0.  
  
  Ian MacGregor
  Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
  -Original Message-
  From: Thye Hock Gan [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
  Sent: Friday, June 29, 2001 12:19 AM
  To: LazyDBA.com Discussion
  Subject: Re: Gaping holes found in Oracle 8i
  
  
  This is not some prank, is it? Do you know the
 link
  to
  the patches?
  
  --- Kavi Zaman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   
   
   Guys,
   Check this out- 
   
   http://www.itnews.com.au/story.cfm?ID=7091#top
   
   Any thought please share.
   
   Thanks
   Kavi Zaman
   
   
   
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RE: Client Connection-SQLNET and?/or? ODBC.

2001-07-10 Thread Miller, Jay

Hello James,

Every ODBC connection I've seen or used has connected through SQL Net
(i.e,., app-odbc-sqlnet-database).  But ODBC isn't really my area of
expertise...

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, July 10, 2001 11:15 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Dear DBA Colleagues,

Please pardon me if this question is a bit elementary, but this concerns
applications connecting to Oracle.

Most of our Oracle Apps are PowerBuilder-based such that we use the
appropriate PowerBuilder DLLs and SQLNET on the Client to connect up to
SQLNET and the Oracle RDBMS on the server.

A new application we are proposing to build is Web-based, with Browser
clients connecting to a Linux (Red Hat 7.x) machine running Apache and Cold
Fusion.  This Linux machine will then act as a client, connecting to the
Oracle 8i RDBMS running on a Compaq (DEC) Alpha with Digital Unix Version 5.
On the Linux box, we will of course need to specify the Cold Fusion DLLs to
allow connection to the Oracle 8i Database.

But my issue is this:
On the Linux machine running as the client, if we do ODBC, do we need
to do SQLNET (Net 8) as well?

I.E. What is it on the client that actually makes the connection to the
SQLNET (Net 8) running on the server:
- ODBC itselfor
- ODBC through SQLNET?

Thanks very much in advance!

Jim Damiano
Oracle DBA


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A danger in cloning databases

2001-07-11 Thread Miller, Jay

Many of you probably know this already, but it took me by surprise (and
caused no end of grief) so I thought I'd warn people.

I cloned our 8.0.4 production database onto another machine for some testing
we were doing (copy of entire Oracle filesystem, copied hot backup over) and
started it up with no problems.

What I didn't realize when I ran my shutdown script (which also stops the
listener) was that I hadn't changed the hostname in listener.ora.  It
stopped the listener on the production box!

Had you asked me before this happened I wouldn't have expected it to work
that way, but a number of irate users and managers testify to the fact that
it does.  I restarted the listener as soon as anyone thought to notify me of
the problem (it says something about the processes here that it was 45
minutes after I restarted the listener that that our Help Desk contacted me
me about the problem, I first heard about it from a developer).

Sigh, learn something new every day.
Hope someone out there benefits from my mistake.

Jay Miller
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RE: OT - interviewing your superior(fun question)

2001-07-11 Thread Miller, Jay

I don't usually read the OT posts but I glanced at this while deleting
stuff.  Apologies if anyone already supplied the correct quote.

What Al Gore said was 'While in the Senate I played a major role in creating
the internet'.  Apparently he was a major sponsor a author of the bills that
transformed arpanet into the more commercially oriented internet.

I used to have links that traced the evolution of that entirely truthful
quote to 'I invented the internet' but dropped most of them after the
election.  I could probably track them down again in the unlikely event
anyone was interested :).  I think it was Wired magazine that first used the
word 'invented'.

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, June 21, 2001 11:25 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Yes, the statement is different, but just based on the words in the
sentence. Playing a role in inventing!=  inventing.  Odd thing
about words: they mean something.

Hell, I play a role in the community on this listserv. 
I am certain Jared and Esteemed Company would make the 
semantic mistake of thinking I AM the community on this listserv. 

Unless, of course, I were in Florida, where votes don't count. G

JUST KIDDING! God Bless the Appointed President, and the
minority that voted for him!

-Original Message-
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Sent: 6/21/2001 6:28 PM

And this statement is ANY better???  I use Software that Powers the
Internet therefore I guess I, in a way, run the darn thing. :) God
bless
the electoral college!

Chuck Speaks, MCSE
Database Administrator
Lithonia Lighting
770-922-9000  x3450
http://www.lithonia.com


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, June 21, 2001 5:47 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


nope, he said

I played a role in inventing the Internet

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, June 21, 2001 5:27 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I thought he invented the internet.  Just ask him.  The best line was I
knew Jack Kennedy and You are no Jack Kennedy said by Loyd Benson to
Dan
Quayle. 


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 06/21/01 05:13PM 
:), actually if you parrot Gore, it would be

I played a role in inventing certifications.

The devil is in forgetting the details!


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RE: A danger in cloning databases

2001-07-11 Thread Miller, Jay

Immediately after this happened I thought of that and removed all other
entries from tnsnames.ora so database links wouldn't work (and of course
changed the reference for the local entry).

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 1:03 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


And watch out for any database links that points to other production
servers.

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/11/01 12:27PM 
Another thing to watch are the dbms_job entries, especially ones which
interact with other databases.  For example  a job which pulls data from
another database and writes back to that database the success of its
efforts.  If this job were to run in the clone, it might perform this task
before the real database does.  Jobs such as these should first check to
see that they are running on the proper database before executing.

Ian MacGregor
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 7:57 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Many of you probably know this already, but it took me by surprise (and
caused no end of grief) so I thought I'd warn people.

I cloned our 8.0.4 production database onto another machine for some testing
we were doing (copy of entire Oracle filesystem, copied hot backup over) and
started it up with no problems.

What I didn't realize when I ran my shutdown script (which also stops the
listener) was that I hadn't changed the hostname in listener.ora.  It
stopped the listener on the production box!

Had you asked me before this happened I wouldn't have expected it to work
that way, but a number of irate users and managers testify to the fact that
it does.  I restarted the listener as soon as anyone thought to notify me of
the problem (it says something about the processes here that it was 45
minutes after I restarted the listener that that our Help Desk contacted me
me about the problem, I first heard about it from a developer).

Sigh, learn something new every day.
Hope someone out there benefits from my mistake.

Jay Miller
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RE: can i place online redologs with oracle engine ?

2001-07-11 Thread Miller, Jay

Hi, 

That's exactly what we did when we moved to a new box and got to design the
disk layout however we liked.  
Getting the redo logs to not be striped with the datafiles enabled us to
more than double transaction load in load testing (to such an extent that I
started getting Checkpoint Not Complete errors and had to increase the log
file size).

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, July 06, 2001 6:51 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


infact i should have been more clearer 
offcourse i can place them on any disk..the reason i asked was...

how much IO does the root + oracle engine do when an instance is running...?


and given no other choice, i plan to place them with root+oracle rather than
with some data or indexes. 



 --
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED][SMTP:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Thursday, July 05, 2001 7:54 PM
 To:   Rahul; Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject:  Re:can i place online redologs with oracle engine ?
 
 Rahul,
 
 You can put them just about anywhere you want, but since they tend to
 be a
 high IO item you may end up paying a price.
 
 Dick Goulet
 
 Reply Separator
 Subject:can i place online redologs with oracle engine ?
 Author: Rahul [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Date:   7/5/2001 1:16 AM
 
  list, 
  i cannot spare a separate drive for the redologs,
  can i place the online logs with the same drive as
  the solaris + oracle engine  ? 
  (m,y solaris and oralce are also on the same drive) 
  
  TIA
  
  Rahul
  
  
  
  
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RE: DB Backup Question

2001-07-11 Thread Miller, Jay

We don't back up the filesystems that have the live data during our tape
backups.  Since these files are effectively unusable there's no point in
saving them.

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, July 11, 2001 3:29 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi all,
We are running into tape capacity problems and unix admin came to me asking
if we could skip backing up some drives. Right now we are doing hot backups
on all production databases to disk and then the whole server get backed up
to tape. Since the backups for open database files are not valid, the unix
admin asked if we could only backup the drives that has the backup dumps.
One side of me says this can be done but another nagging side of me is not
sure about this. So I am posting this to the list and see what other folks
think of this one.
Thanks
Dennis Meng
Database Administrator
Focal Communications
847-954-8328

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RE: Listener Security !!

2001-07-23 Thread Miller, Jay

If you still have the mail, this topic was discussed after I posted under:
A Danger in Cloning Databases

when I brought my production listener down after cloning a test database :(

-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, July 23, 2001 10:11 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi All !!

   Today I came across a typical Hole in Listener Security.
If you have lsnrctl utility (or Database installation) at one
Box, then you can stop the listener on another Box. Just change
the parameter file (listener.ora) to have hostname of another
(may be production server) box. Now goto lsnrctl and fire stop
command. you would notice that the local listener is running
but the remote listener is down...
This is more serious issue on platforms like Unix and VMS 
where you can control listener (locally) only if you are a 
member of DBA group. This means that Listener doesn't have any
cross OS check in it
Is this a known issue/bug. Any-ideas, any patches? Oracle
Corp guys, what you say? 
Waiting for you views..

Rajesh
OC DBA 88i
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RE: how to run explain plan on SP???

2001-07-24 Thread Miller, Jay

One idea would be to start SQL Trace for your session, execute the stored
procedure, stop SQL Trace.
That will create a trace file in your udump directory which you can format
using TKPROF to include the explain plan for each SQL statement executed.
E.g.,

tkprof x.trc formattedfile.txt sys=no explain=username/password

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, July 24, 2001 3:06 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi,

Can anyone show me how to run explain plan on a whole
stored procedure?  815 on Sun 5.6.  Thanks a lot.

Leslie

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RE: ERROR IN INSTALING PATCH 8.1.6.3.0

2001-07-25 Thread Miller, Jay

We had a similar problem when installing the patchset for Oracle Client on
Windows.  We ended up renaming each existing .dll (.dll.old) and continuing.
Worked fine.
 
Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, July 24, 2001 7:55 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Had a similar problem with a diff. set of files when installing patch
8.1.7.1.0b and that was on AIX. Just removed the offending files which gave
a similar error to allow the patch to write a new file and it worked for us.
No problems encountered so far, though I would not hesitate to say that it
was a wrong practice, but took a chance and it worked.
If you have backed up your systems correctly as recommended,  I would say go
for it.
 
Satish


 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 07/24/01 02:58PM 
For what purpose u are installing this patch let me know


From: Harvinder Singh [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: ERROR IN INSTALING PATCH 8.1.6.3.0
Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2001 12:45:24 -0800

Hi,

I am trying to install patch 8.1.6.3.0 on WIN 2 and i am getting error:
Error in writing to file f:\ORACLE\ORA81\BIN\ORANCDS8.DLL..and if i
ignore this
error the same error comes for other DLL...Oracle is shutdown properly
and there is
no service running of Oracle.
What might be the reason.

Thanks
Harvinder
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Tuning question - Why did this index help so much?

2001-07-25 Thread Miller, Jay

The other week a new production process was running much more slowly than
anticipated.  A file needed to be sent out by 6:00pm and at the rate the
table was being populated it wouldn't complete until around 9:30pm.  The
production people and developers came to me for help and I  saw that the SQL
Explain Plan that was usually being executed (this would run a few million
times) was something like

select a.col1,a.col2,a.col3,b.col2
from a, b
where a.col4=b.col1
and a.col5=:b1

nested loops
table a
index a1 (unique)
table b
index b1 (range)

This looked pretty good, but it occurred to me that only one column was
being selected from table b, so if I added a index (b2) that combined col1
and col2 to table b then it wouldn't be necessary to read table b at all,
all the information would be in index b2.

This resulted in a plan of:

nested loops
table a
index a1 (unique)
index b1 (range)

I did so on the fly (this was only a 4,000 row table so it took almost no
time to create the index).  I anticipated that it would cut about 25% off
the processing time (only 3/4 as many block reads).  Instead it cut about
75% off the processing time causing it to finish at 5:45 (I was a hero to
the developers and production people, but had to warn them not to tell their
management about it since I could get in trouble for not following the
Change Control Process).  

My question is, where did the additional 50% efficiency come from?  What am
I missing?  I'm glad it worked so well, but would like to understand why...
-- 
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RE: both dbms_stats dbms_utility are gathering stats on sys obj

2001-07-25 Thread Miller, Jay

Yep.  That's what we do also.

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, July 24, 2001 8:51 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
objects


Well, first of all, you could use dbms_utility.analyze_schema() and analyze
all the schemas except SYS ... or couldn't you run
dbms_utility.analyze_database() and then
dbms_utility.analyze_schema('SYS','DELETE') to remove SYS's stats. What
about one of those?

Jon Walthour

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Tuesday, July 24, 2001 3:55 PM



 Both DBMS_STATS.GATHER_DATABASE_STATS and DBMS_UTILITY.ANALYZE_DATABASE
are
 gathering statistics on sys objects. As per oracle, we shouldn't analyze
 the objects owned by sys.

 When I searched on metalink, I found the following information provided by
 oracle tech support.

 filed bug 969814 against DBMS_UTILITY.ANALYZE_DATABASE which was not
 excluding these tables.
 This bug is fixed in 8.1.7.

 I did my tests on 8.1.7 database on hp-ux. Apparently it is not fixed on
 8.1.7.0.0.

 Is it fixed in later releases? I appreciate your comments.

 Best regards,
 Prasad

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RE: Tuning question - Why did this index help so much?

2001-07-25 Thread Miller, Jay

Kirti made a similar suggestion. But I had done a select count(*) on the
table so that all the table rows would be loaded into memory.  I suppose
that the index blocks might not have been, but even there the likelihood
that any given one of the million plus reads wouldn't find one of the 4,000
rows in memory seems rather small.

Hmm, is it possible to Cache an index?  I just tried an ALTER INDEX xxx
CACHE; command and it didn't work.

Jay Miller
 

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, July 25, 2001 12:57 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


it's possible that the index was small enough to stay cached in the SGA?


From: Miller, Jay [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Tuning question - Why did this index help so much?
Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2001 08:31:28 -0800

The other week a new production process was running much more slowly than
anticipated.  A file needed to be sent out by 6:00pm and at the rate the
table was being populated it wouldn't complete until around 9:30pm.  The
production people and developers came to me for help and I  saw that the 
SQL
Explain Plan that was usually being executed (this would run a few million
times) was something like

select a.col1,a.col2,a.col3,b.col2
from a, b
where a.col4=b.col1
and a.col5=:b1

nested loops
   table a
   index a1 (unique)
   table b
   index b1 (range)

This looked pretty good, but it occurred to me that only one column was
being selected from table b, so if I added a index (b2) that combined col1
and col2 to table b then it wouldn't be necessary to read table b at all,
all the information would be in index b2.

This resulted in a plan of:

nested loops
   table a
   index a1 (unique)
   index b1 (range)

I did so on the fly (this was only a 4,000 row table so it took almost no
time to create the index).  I anticipated that it would cut about 25% off
the processing time (only 3/4 as many block reads).  Instead it cut about
75% off the processing time causing it to finish at 5:45 (I was a hero to
the developers and production people, but had to warn them not to tell 
their
management about it since I could get in trouble for not following the
Change Control Process).

My question is, where did the additional 50% efficiency come from?  What am
I missing?  I'm glad it worked so well, but would like to understand why...
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RE: re-archiving a redo log file

2001-07-25 Thread Miller, Jay

Hmm, would it work to do an OS level copy so long as you get to the redo log
before it starts being written to again?
Just a random thought...

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, July 25, 2001 12:42 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I don't think, it's possible.
Most probably it checks 'archived' column in v$log.
Also, it keeps track of archived files in v$archived_log.
 
Igor 
  


- Original Message - 
To: Multiple  mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] recipients of list ORACLE-L 
Sent: Wednesday, July 25, 2001 11:55 AM


Is it possible to re-archive an already archived 
but still online redo log file? 

the 8.1.6 sql*plus manual says it is, but 
I can't get the syntax down right apparently. 

SQL  archive log 227 

returns a ORA-16013 (does not need archiving) error 
and 

SQL archive log 227 to '/tmp' 
returns 
SP2-0718  illegal arhicve log option 

Anybody done this? 
 
Matt Adams - GE Appliances - [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Doing linear scans over an associative array is like 
  trying to club someone to death with a loaded Uzi. 
 - Larry Wall (creator of Perl) 

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RE: Tuning question - Why did this index help so much?

2001-07-25 Thread Miller, Jay

Hi Tom,

That's why I expected a 25% decrease in processing time (instead of reading
2 index blocks and 2 table blocks it read 2 index blocks and 1 table block).
But why would it give a 75% decrease?

Jay

-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, July 25, 2001 2:29 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I think it's because the optimizxer did not have to go to the table b to
satisfy the query - it went to the index only.

does this make sense?

Tom Mercadante
Oracle Certified Professional


-Original Message-
Sent: Wednesday, July 25, 2001 12:57 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


it's possible that the index was small enough to stay cached in the SGA?


From: Miller, Jay [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Tuning question - Why did this index help so much?
Date: Wed, 25 Jul 2001 08:31:28 -0800

The other week a new production process was running much more slowly than
anticipated.  A file needed to be sent out by 6:00pm and at the rate the
table was being populated it wouldn't complete until around 9:30pm.  The
production people and developers came to me for help and I  saw that the 
SQL
Explain Plan that was usually being executed (this would run a few million
times) was something like

select a.col1,a.col2,a.col3,b.col2
from a, b
where a.col4=b.col1
and a.col5=:b1

nested loops
   table a
   index a1 (unique)
   table b
   index b1 (range)

This looked pretty good, but it occurred to me that only one column was
being selected from table b, so if I added a index (b2) that combined col1
and col2 to table b then it wouldn't be necessary to read table b at all,
all the information would be in index b2.

This resulted in a plan of:

nested loops
   table a
   index a1 (unique)
   index b1 (range)

I did so on the fly (this was only a 4,000 row table so it took almost no
time to create the index).  I anticipated that it would cut about 25% off
the processing time (only 3/4 as many block reads).  Instead it cut about
75% off the processing time causing it to finish at 5:45 (I was a hero to
the developers and production people, but had to warn them not to tell 
their
management about it since I could get in trouble for not following the
Change Control Process).

My question is, where did the additional 50% efficiency come from?  What am
I missing?  I'm glad it worked so well, but would like to understand why...
--
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RE: deletion of data from a large table

2001-07-26 Thread Miller, Jay

You would need to drop any foreign key constraints pointing to that table
before truncating and then recreate them after reloading the data.
If I remember correctly, simply disabling them won't work since Oracle
treats Truncate Table the same as Drop Table in many ways.
Other constraints (NOT NULL, etc) won't be affected.

Also, depending on the size of your initial extent and the amount of data
you have remaining, you might be able to resize the one remaining datafile
down after you truncate the table. (e.g., if your initial exent is 5 Meg and
you don't anticipate ever having more than 1 Meg of data, you can RESIZE the
datafile down to 5 Meg after the truncate).

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 8:36 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


This can be done . But what about the constraints ?

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 5:41 PM


 I think this is happening because when you DELETE data the High Water
 Mark(HWM) is not lowered. Essentially
 you have not gained any freespace. If possible you could export remaining
 data truncate table then re-import.

 Correct me if I am wrong here.

 Rick

 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 7:41 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Hi All,
I have deleted 3 lakhs records from a large table. But there is no
effect
 on tablespace i.e. before I delete the data freespace in TS is 100MB ,
after
 deletion also it is showing 100MB. What could be the reason ? How to get
the
 freespace after deleting the data ?
 Thanks
 rukmini




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RE: deletion of data from a large table

2001-07-26 Thread Miller, Jay

Oops, meant to say you can RESIZE the
datafile down to 1 Meg after the truncate

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 11:01 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


You would need to drop any foreign key constraints pointing to that table
before truncating and then recreate them after reloading the data.
If I remember correctly, simply disabling them won't work since Oracle
treats Truncate Table the same as Drop Table in many ways.
Other constraints (NOT NULL, etc) won't be affected.

Also, depending on the size of your initial extent and the amount of data
you have remaining, you might be able to resize the one remaining datafile
down after you truncate the table. (e.g., if your initial exent is 5 Meg and
you don't anticipate ever having more than 1 Meg of data, you can RESIZE the
datafile down to 5 Meg after the truncate).

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 8:36 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


This can be done . But what about the constraints ?

- Original Message -
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 5:41 PM


 I think this is happening because when you DELETE data the High Water
 Mark(HWM) is not lowered. Essentially
 you have not gained any freespace. If possible you could export remaining
 data truncate table then re-import.

 Correct me if I am wrong here.

 Rick

 -Original Message-
 Sent: Thursday, July 26, 2001 7:41 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 Hi All,
I have deleted 3 lakhs records from a large table. But there is no
effect
 on tablespace i.e. before I delete the data freespace in TS is 100MB ,
after
 deletion also it is showing 100MB. What could be the reason ? How to get
the
 freespace after deleting the data ?
 Thanks
 rukmini




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RE: database disaster recovery

2001-09-14 Thread Miller, Jay

!! Please do not post Off Topic to this List !!

Well, all our servers were fine as of the time our building was evacuated on
Tuesday but I got paged on Wednesday that our 100 Wall St. office had lost
power and was running on generator.  Fortunately the only machines I had
there were our standby server (so we're running without a standby at the
moment), our development server (I ftp'ed the last export file over to a NJ
server and will probably be importing the development schemas to our QA box
as an interim measure) and a clone of our production server that we were
using for upgrade testing.  Somehow I don't think our planned upgrade will
happen this weekend...

Some of my colleagues had production servers in NY and, with some minor
snafus, have brought up the standby servers in NJ and switched everyone
over.

I am having fond recollections of arguing about 3 years ago that we had to
have our standby server in a different datacenter than our production
server. When I first joined this group they were both in NY.

Jay Miller
x48355


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, September 14, 2001 10:50 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


!! Please do not post Off Topic to this List !!

I'm curious. With all that's going on in New York, were any
Oracle databases lost? Has anyone had to activate a disaster
recovery plan and bring up their database at a new location?
If so, how did that go? It would be interesting, and
possibly instructive, to hear some real-life stories about
what went wrong, what went well, etc.

Best regards,

Jonathan Gennick   
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] * 906.387.1698
http://Gennick.com * http://MichiganWaterfalls.com * http://MetalDrums.org

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Lock Manager in Enterprise Manager 2.1?

2001-09-14 Thread Miller, Jay

!! Please do not post Off Topic to this List !!

Hi,

I remember this being discussed a long time ago but I'm still using 1.6 and
one of the other DBAs just asked me.  Does anyone know what happened to Lock
Manager (formerly part of Diagnostics Pack in 1.6) in Enterprise Manager
2.1? 
Is it now part of a different app?

TIA,
Jay Miller
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RE: Copy Oracle's binary.

2001-09-19 Thread Miller, Jay

One more thing, be careful that if you do this that you change the
listener.ora file to point to the new hostname.  Otherwise you can
accidently shut down the listener on the other server.

-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, September 17, 2001 6:31 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hello,
 
I've two machines (with the same unix's configuration on Sun Solaris). On
has Oracle 8.1.7. installed and a database. Do you think it's possible to
copy Oracle's binary and the database on Unix level to the new serveur
instead of installing and cloning the db ?
 
Thank you very much.
 
Thanh-truc Nguyen  

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RE: Better Way Of DeFragmentation

2001-09-20 Thread Miller, Jay

I assume you intend to also:
.5) Clone database to second machine
.6) Drop all objects in schema on 2nd machine
4.5) Take cold backup of 1st machine

With those caveats, it looks fine.

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, September 20, 2001 10:35 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Hi,

We have to defragment one of our production databases..(objects are not
properly sized)..
Since i can't shutdown database for more than 2 hrs and database is read
only and  DML 
statements run thru batch jobs 2 days in month. We r thinking of using the
following scheme.

1) export the particular application schema name NMDD of production
database.
2) On second machine run the DDL script which creates all the objects with
proper sizing.
3) Import the data from export taken in step 1.
4) take the cold backup of 2nd machine.
5) copy the backup files from 2nd machine to production machine.

Is there any better way to get rid of fragmentation without using any third
party tool..
or Is there any flaw in above procedure.

Thanks
-Harvinder
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RE: 2nd DBA or ?

2001-09-20 Thread Miller, Jay

Agreed.  Do you want to ever be able to go on a 2 week vacation at some
point in your life?  Or even 1 week overseas?
 
Then you need a 2nd DBA.
 
It's also much better for the company.  If you should ever decide to seek
greener pastures elsewhere there will be someone familiar with all their
systems and databases.
 

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, September 20, 2001 1:56 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



second person, you get to have a life 


-Original Message- 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ] 
Sent: Thursday, September 20, 2001 12:30 PM 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 


I've been presented with an opportunity to justify requirements for a 2nd 
DBA at our site.  As I see it there are an number of paths this presents: 

1 - Justify and get a 2nd DBA.  
Pro's: Gives me more time to get involved in other projects as a senior DBA.

Holidays and attendance at courses and seminars etc. easier to take 

2 - Outsource this role and activate it when required and justify putting 
money into investing in software and/or hardware to allow a single DBA 
function to required levels. 
Pros: New tools etc. to learn and broader experience gained.  More 
bargaining power if required. 

I'd like to hear your feedback on which path you'd be inclined to take and 
why?.  Also if going it alone what you'd look for software in hardware and 
other areas.  Currently 6 NT servers, 10 databases and expanding... 


Sean :) 

Rookie Data Base Administrator 
Oracle 7.3.3, 8.0.5, 8.1.7 - NT, W2K 
[0%] OCP Oracle8i DBA 
[0%] OCP Oracle9i DBA 
  
Organon (Ireland) Ltd. 
E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED]   [subscribed: Digest Mode] 

Visit: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Oracle-OCP-DBA
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/Oracle-OCP-DBA  

Nobody loves me but my mother... and she could be jivin' too.  - BB King 

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RE: Better Way Of DeFragmentation

2001-09-21 Thread Miller, Jay

Agreed.


-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, September 20, 2001 3:55 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


True.  If he clones the whole database each way.  My understanding was that
he planned just to move the schema into a dummy database, resize the
objects, do a cold backup, and move the datafiles from the cold backup that
contained the appropriate tablespaces.  I don't think that that would work.



 

Miller, Jay

JayMiller@TDWaterTo: Multiple recipients of
list ORACLE-L  
house.com[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Sent by:  cc:

[EMAIL PROTECTED]  Subject: RE: Better Way Of
DeFragmentation
 

 

09/20/2001 02:31

PM

Please respond to

ORACLE-L

 

 





My understanding that he was copying the control files also - i.e., cloning
the 2nd database back to the first machine.  This works since he said it's
usually read only so there wouldn't have been any changes between when he
cloned 1 to 2 and when he clones 2 to 1.



-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, September 20, 2001 11:31 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Consider going to tablespaces where all the extents are of a uniform size.
I.e., all objects in any one tablespace have the same INITIAL and NEXT
storage parameters.  These tablespaces will never need to be defragmented.

I'm not sure that your outlined procedure will work.  I think that your
cold backup from the 2nd machine will be out of synch (timestamp-wise) with
your control files.  It may be possible to do some recovery to overcome
this but I'm not familiar with that.

You could do an export from the 2nd machine, drop the tablespace(s) on the
1st machine, and do in import.

If you have data that is changing a lot over time, then you could get set
all the objects' NEXT parameter to a uniform size and the tablespaces will
coalesce naturally over time.





Harvinder Singh

Harvinder.Singh@MetrTo: Multiple
recipients
of list ORACLE-L
aTech.com   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Sent by: cc:

[EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Better Way Of
DeFragmentation




09/20/2001 10:35 AM

Please respond to

ORACLE-L









Hi,

We have to defragment one of our production databases..(objects are not
properly sized)..
Since i can't shutdown database for more than 2 hrs and database is read
only and  DML
statements run thru batch jobs 2 days in month. We r thinking of using the
following scheme.

1) export the particular application schema name NMDD of production
database.
2) On second machine run the DDL script which creates all the objects with
proper sizing.
3) Import the data from export taken in step 1.
4) take the cold backup of 2nd machine.
5) copy the backup files from 2nd machine to production machine.

Is there any better way to get rid of fragmentation without using any third
party tool..
or Is there any flaw in above procedure.

Thanks
-Harvinder
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RE: 2nd DBA or ?

2001-09-21 Thread Miller, Jay

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RE: Design Issue - Quick response appreciated

2001-09-21 Thread Miller, Jay

One thought is to have an additional column called something like
'PRIOR_ID'.  If the Account_id is changed (actually a new value inserted)
then the PRIOR_ID for the new row is set to the ACCOUNT_ID of the old row.
That way you can always trace back if the transaction used to have a
different account.
 
 
Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, September 21, 2001 12:35 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


List,
 
OLTP application with 24x7 requirement. 300,000 records per day are inserted
into the transaction table. Environment: Solari 7. Oracle 817.
 
The transaction table layout.
 
Security ID  
Account ID
Account Type
Trade Date
And other columns in this table.
 
In the above table, the primary key is -- Security ID + Account ID + Account
Type + Trade Date
 
There are many to one relationships built to other child tables from
Transaction Table
 
Scenario:
 
User inserts a record into transaction table.  In the first record, Account
ID value is HP and he might insert a record into the child table (Or this
transaction may not insert a record into a child table). After some time,
the user queries the original record with the primary key and then changes
the value in the column - Account ID to  IBM.  Now, the original
transaction record is NOT UPDATED.  A record IS INSERTED with the new
values.  Also, he might or might not insert a record into a child table with
this new values of primary key.
 
Now the user would query the transaction table with Account ID = IBM.  But,
the user wants to get all the previous records also; in this case, he want
to see the record with Account ID = HP also. Also, he want to see the
related records from the child tables. 
 
I tried with the idea of sequence number generation but it was failing.
 
Any ideas or suggestions are much appreciated.
 
Thanks,
 
Rao
Maheswara Rao,
Oracle DBA
SunGard Securities


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RE: Design Issue - Quick response appreciated

2001-09-21 Thread Miller, Jay

Ouch!
I was assuming (for no good reason) that the field you used in your example
(ACCOUNT_ID) is the only one that would change.

In this case I agree with Christopher.  Go with a generated key as your
primary key (your current primary key columns can be an alternate key), then
you can use that as the only prior_id column.

With regards to the second question you can then go back as far as you like
using the START WITH/CONNECT BY clauses in your SELECT statement.

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, September 21, 2001 3:45 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Jay,

Good thought.  Questions:

1. How many prior_ID's do I need to maintain?  Logically, user could change
any of the columns in a primary key.

2. Say, a transaction udergoes 2 times changes i.e., first time, account_ID
is changed.  Second time, Security_id is changed. This means, I inserted two
records into the transaction table pertaining to original transaction.  How
do I retrieve earlier three records? i.e., the latest change in the
account_id=IBM.  If the user is querying based on this, he would get two
records.  But he would not get the record where he changed security_ID. (My
primary key = Security ID + Account ID + Account
Type + Trade Date).

3. How do manage and retrieve the records from the child tables?

Thanks,

Rao


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, September 21, 2001 2:26 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


One thought is to have an additional column called something like
'PRIOR_ID'.  If the Account_id is changed (actually a new value inserted)
then the PRIOR_ID for the new row is set to the ACCOUNT_ID of the old row.
That way you can always trace back if the transaction used to have a
different account.
 
 
Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, September 21, 2001 12:35 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


List,
 
OLTP application with 24x7 requirement. 300,000 records per day are inserted
into the transaction table. Environment: Solari 7. Oracle 817.
 
The transaction table layout.
 
Security ID  
Account ID
Account Type
Trade Date
And other columns in this table.
 
In the above table, the primary key is -- Security ID + Account ID + Account
Type + Trade Date
 
There are many to one relationships built to other child tables from
Transaction Table
 
Scenario:
 
User inserts a record into transaction table.  In the first record, Account
ID value is HP and he might insert a record into the child table (Or this
transaction may not insert a record into a child table). After some time,
the user queries the original record with the primary key and then changes
the value in the column - Account ID to  IBM.  Now, the original
transaction record is NOT UPDATED.  A record IS INSERTED with the new
values.  Also, he might or might not insert a record into a child table with
this new values of primary key.
 
Now the user would query the transaction table with Account ID = IBM.  But,
the user wants to get all the previous records also; in this case, he want
to see the record with Account ID = HP also. Also, he want to see the
related records from the child tables. 
 
I tried with the idea of sequence number generation but it was failing.
 
Any ideas or suggestions are much appreciated.
 
Thanks,
 
Rao
Maheswara Rao,
Oracle DBA
SunGard Securities


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RE: 2nd DBA or ?

2001-09-21 Thread Miller, Jay

Nah, that's just the sound of the paparazzi.  

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, September 21, 2001 4:40 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Rachel,

sounds like you have a stalker...

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, September 21, 2001 4:01 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


At 03:17 PM 9/21/2001, you wrote:
but of course I do! doesn't every goddess?  :)

click, click click, click click, click click, click;-)



--
Bill Shrek Thater  ORACLE DBA
Telergy,Inc.   [EMAIL PROTECTED]

You gotta program like you don't need the money,
You gotta compile like you'll never get hurt,
You gotta run like there's nobody watching,
It's gotta come from the heart if you want it to work.

Quotes 4 (c) Edwin Jongsma 1998 http://www.xs4all.nl/~ed [EMAIL PROTECTED]



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RE: ORACLE VS. SYBASE

2001-09-26 Thread Miller, Jay

No guarantees as to accuracy, but I heard this story about 7 years ago from
someone who said he was there.

Apparently when the major Wall St. firms were deciding whether to go with
Oracle or Sybase they arranged to have both companies come in and do
presentations and say what special arrangements they'd be willing to offer.

Sybase sent high level management who came with a list of features,
explained their policies and offered a substantial discount.

Oracle sent Larry Ellison who told them Oracle didn't have to offer
discounts because it was obviously superior and anyone who bought Sybase was
an idiot.


They bought Sybase.


Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, September 25, 2001 9:40 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L




-- Guy Hammond [EMAIL PROTECTED]


 That's about all I can be bothered to type for now. In summary, I would
 like to say that Sybase is a fine product for your grandmother to store
 her recipes in :0)

Interesting to note that a good number of financial companies -- who
make a living off of fast, stable databases -- use Sybase.  They tend
to prefer it for its combination of speed and cost of operation.  None
of them store recipies on it that I know of, nor do they allow their
grandmothers access to the systems.

--
Steven Lembark   2930 W. Palmer
Workhorse Computing   Chicago, IL 60647
+1 800 762 1582
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RE: When optimizer reevaluate SQL statement

2001-10-03 Thread Miller, Jay
 ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
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getting password request on connect internal

2001-10-05 Thread Miller, Jay

I know this was discussed recently but I just did a major clean up of my
1,000+ unread posts so my apologies.

All of a sudden I'm unable to shutdown a database.  This is the alert_log:

Shutting down instance (immediate)
License high water mark = 21
Thu Oct  4 20:30:38 2001
SHUTDOWN: waiting for active calls to complete.



And when I try to connect internal to do a shutdown abort I get this:


Oracle Server Manager Release 3.1.6.0.0 - Production

Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, Oracle Corporation.  All Rights Reserved.

ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel

SVRMGR connect internal
Password:


I've already gone through every step  in the Oracle Note 69642.1 (Checklist
for Resolving CONNECT INTERNAL PASSWORD Issues) without any results.  Any
ideas?

Thanks,
Jay Miller
x48355
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RE: getting password request on connect internal - more info

2001-10-05 Thread Miller, Jay

Oops.
Oracle 8.1.6.3
Solaris 2.6

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, October 05, 2001 10:03 AM
To: '[EMAIL PROTECTED]'


I know this was discussed recently but I just did a major clean up of my
1,000+ unread posts so my apologies.

All of a sudden I'm unable to shutdown a database.  This is the alert_log:

Shutting down instance (immediate)
License high water mark = 21
Thu Oct  4 20:30:38 2001
SHUTDOWN: waiting for active calls to complete.



And when I try to connect internal to do a shutdown abort I get this:


Oracle Server Manager Release 3.1.6.0.0 - Production

Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, Oracle Corporation.  All Rights Reserved.

ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel

SVRMGR connect internal
Password:


I've already gone through every step  in the Oracle Note 69642.1 (Checklist
for Resolving CONNECT INTERNAL PASSWORD Issues) without any results.  Any
ideas?

Thanks,
Jay Miller
x48355
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RE: getting password request on connect internal

2001-10-05 Thread Miller, Jay

Yep.  In fact I had no problem connecting to another instance running on the
same machine.  And they've been running (with a nightly shutdown) with no
problems for the last 2 weeks.

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, October 05, 2001 11:56 AM
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]; [EMAIL PROTECTED]


are you part of the dba, oinstall group?

 [EMAIL PROTECTED] 10/05/01 11:43 AM 
I know this was discussed recently but I just did a major clean up of my
1,000+ unread posts so my apologies.

All of a sudden I'm unable to shutdown a database.  This is the alert_log:

Shutting down instance (immediate)
License high water mark = 21
Thu Oct  4 20:30:38 2001
SHUTDOWN: waiting for active calls to complete.



And when I try to connect internal to do a shutdown abort I get this:


Oracle Server Manager Release 3.1.6.0.0 - Production

Copyright (c) 1997, 1999, Oracle Corporation.  All Rights Reserved.

ORA-03113: end-of-file on communication channel

SVRMGR connect internal
Password:


I've already gone through every step  in the Oracle Note 69642.1 (Checklist
for Resolving CONNECT INTERNAL PASSWORD Issues) without any results.  Any
ideas?

Thanks,
Jay Miller
x48355
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Concealing SQL Loader password from ps -ef

2001-10-25 Thread Miller, Jay

When running Sql Loader from a Unix script is there a way to code it so that
the password will not be displayed when someone does ps -ef?

I know how to do it for sqlplus, exp and imp but not sql loader.

TIA,
Jay Miller
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Unable to rebuild database from hot backup

2001-10-25 Thread Miller, Jay

Okay, this is weird.

I'm trying to rebuilding my QC database from a hot backup.  As always, I
copied all the hot backup files, all the archive logs from the period of the
hot backup and the control files.

After doing
recover database using backup controlfile;

I got 
SVRMGR alter database open resetlogs;
alter database open resetlogs
*
ORA-01113: file 1 needs media recovery
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/data1/nyccp/systnyccp.dbf

Thinking that perhaps I just needed to apply more logs I went on to apply
another 12 hours worth of archive logs.  I still get the same error.  

Now I'm really concerned that my hot backup is invalid for some reason.
Does anyone have any suggestions for what else I can look at?

TIA,
Jay Miller
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RE: Unable to rebuild database from hot backup

2001-10-25 Thread Miller, Jay

Another piece of information:

On the basis of it couldn't hurt to try I recopied everything but instead
of using the regular control file I used the standby control file.  I then
mounted it in standby mode, issued the recover standby database command,
activated the standby, shutdown, and opened the database.  It worked fine.

Why would it work with a standby controlfile and not with the regular
control file?  I have my QC database working but I'm really puzzled.

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2001 7:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Okay, this is weird.

I'm trying to rebuilding my QC database from a hot backup.  As always, I
copied all the hot backup files, all the archive logs from the period of the
hot backup and the control files.

After doing
recover database using backup controlfile;

I got 
SVRMGR alter database open resetlogs;
alter database open resetlogs
*
ORA-01113: file 1 needs media recovery
ORA-01110: data file 1: '/data1/nyccp/systnyccp.dbf

Thinking that perhaps I just needed to apply more logs I went on to apply
another 12 hours worth of archive logs.  I still get the same error.  

Now I'm really concerned that my hot backup is invalid for some reason.
Does anyone have any suggestions for what else I can look at?

TIA,
Jay Miller
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RE: good workaround for a ORA-2016?

2001-11-09 Thread Miller, Jay

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lsnrctl - can I remove world executable privileges?

2001-11-20 Thread Miller, Jay

Had a bit of a shock this morning.  I never knew that the lsnrctl was
-rwxr-x--x by default and a random unix user shut down the listener on our
production database.  

Is there any reason not to change the privileges on this file, making it
-rwxr-x---?  Is there a reason it's set this way?  This seems like a big
security hole.

Jay Miller


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RE: Unable to rebuild database from hot backup

2001-11-20 Thread Miller, Jay

Sorry I never got back to people on this (since I got my restore to work
using the standby controlfile I didn't pursue it for a while and then I
forgot to respond until I was cleaning up old messages).  The issue was
adding the until cancel clause.
Thanks to everyone who suggested it and special thanks to Tim for explaining
why it was necessary.
 
Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2001 10:55 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



My understanding the when you perform a recover database using backup
controlfile, the stop SCN in the controlfile is set to infinity...
Therefore, you never finish media recovery since you never encounter the
stop SCN...  You can not simply cancel a recover database using backup
controlfile since Oracle is expecting you perform a complete recovery (
since your not using the UNTIL CANCEL/TIME/CHANGE ) and canceling a complete
recovery leaves the stop SCN in the controlfile at infinity...  Therefore,
the recovery is never complete and you will always receive the needs media
recovery message...  But, if you recover using backup controlfile until
cancel and then cancel, that is the signal to Oracle that your are
performing an incomplete recovery and the stop SCN in the controlfile is set
to the SCN you have recovered through...  At this point you can do an alter
open resetlogs to open the database ( as long as you have applied enough
logs to insure a consistent database )...

Tim 

-Original Message- 
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] ] 
Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2001 10:15 PM 
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 


maybe the problem was never in the file but in the controlfile in the 
backup? 

standby assumes that the scn in the datafile header will be out of date 
and that you will be recovering up to or past the scn in the standby 
controlfile and that that is okay. 


--- Miller, Jay [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 
 Another piece of information: 
 
 On the basis of it couldn't hurt to try I recopied everything but 
 instead 
 of using the regular control file I used the standby control file.  I 
 then 
 mounted it in standby mode, issued the recover standby database 
 command, 
 activated the standby, shutdown, and opened the database.  It worked 
 fine. 
 
 Why would it work with a standby controlfile and not with the regular 
 control file?  I have my QC database working but I'm really puzzled. 
 
 Jay Miller 
 
 -Original Message- 
 Sent: Thursday, October 25, 2001 7:05 PM 
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L 
 
 
 Okay, this is weird. 
 
 I'm trying to rebuilding my QC database from a hot backup.  As 
 always, I 
 copied all the hot backup files, all the archive logs from the period 
 of the 
 hot backup and the control files. 
 
 After doing 
 recover database using backup controlfile; 
 
 I got 
 SVRMGR alter database open resetlogs; 
 alter database open resetlogs 
 * 
 ORA-01113: file 1 needs media recovery 
 ORA-01110: data file 1: '/data1/nyccp/systnyccp.dbf 
 
 Thinking that perhaps I just needed to apply more logs I went on to 
 apply 
 another 12 hours worth of archive logs.  I still get the same error. 
 
 
 Now I'm really concerned that my hot backup is invalid for some 
 reason. 
 Does anyone have any suggestions for what else I can look at? 
 
 TIA, 
 Jay Miller 
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
http://www.orafaq.com  
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Make a great connection at Yahoo! Personals. 
http://personals.yahoo.com http://personals.yahoo.com  
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RE: lsnrctl - can I remove world executable privileges?

2001-11-20 Thread Miller, Jay

Thanks, I'll probably do this also now, after I change the permissions.
How does one code a password into a script to stop and start the listener?

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, November 20, 2001 11:30 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Give the listener a password.

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, November 20, 2001 7:56 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Had a bit of a shock this morning.  I never knew that the lsnrctl was
-rwxr-x--x by default and a random unix user shut down the listener on our
production database.  

Is there any reason not to change the privileges on this file, making it
-rwxr-x---?  Is there a reason it's set this way?  This seems like a big
security hole.

Jay Miller


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RE: lsnrctl - can I remove world executable privileges?

2001-11-20 Thread Miller, Jay

Thanks!

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, November 20, 2001 3:45 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


lsnrctl EOF
set password pass
start listener
EOF

 -Original Message-
 From: Miller, Jay [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
 Sent: Tuesday, November 20, 2001 1:28 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 Subject: RE: lsnrctl - can I remove world executable privileges?
 
 
 Thanks, I'll probably do this also now, after I change the 
 permissions.
 How does one code a password into a script to stop and start 
 the listener?
 
 Jay Miller
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, November 20, 2001 11:30 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Give the listener a password.
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Tuesday, November 20, 2001 7:56 AM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 Had a bit of a shock this morning.  I never knew that the lsnrctl was
 -rwxr-x--x by default and a random unix user shut down the 
 listener on our
 production database.  
 
 Is there any reason not to change the privileges on this 
 file, making it
 -rwxr-x---?  Is there a reason it's set this way?  This seems 
 like a big
 security hole.
 
 Jay Miller
 
 
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Do user processes apply against shmmax limit?

2002-11-23 Thread Miller, Jay
Hi everyone,

I was always under the impression that the only concern with shmmax was that
it be large enough for the SGA to fit into it. One of my System
Administrators has just told me that the individual user processes (i.e.,
the PGA since we're not using multi-threaded server) get added to the SGA
and if that SGA + user processes  shmmax the system will start swapping.

I haven't found anything to specifically address this issue on Metalink so I
though I'd throw it open. We've started experiencing  system slowdown and he
says that increasing shmmax could resolve it. I'm skeptical (he also
suggested increasing SGA to decrease swapping which I told him in no
uncertain terms was nonsense).

If anyone has a link to a note or white paper I'd appreciate that too. 

I've appended his email at the bottom. This slowdown seems to occur even
when there's virtually on oracle activity so I'm suspecting some other
cause.

Thanks,
Jay Miller

 

 
nycsun1 and njsun7 has 6 GB of memory and only 2 GB of share memory. This
morning nycsun1 was very slow and I noticed that there was lots of swaping.
see vmstst and iostat below in red:

procs memorypagedisk  faults  cpu
 r b w   swap  free  re  mf pi po fr de sr s2 s4 s4 sd   in   sy   cs us sy
id
 0 0 23 4366736 97528 1 2186 16 12 12 95520 0 0 0 0  0 1104 3330  974 11  8
81
 0 0 23 4365992 96056 1 451 16 24 52 85968 3 0 0  0  0  935  847  416  3  1
96
 0 0 23 4364712 95512 2 310 36 24 492 85968 68 0 0 0 0 1036 2183  670 13  4
84
 0 0 23 4361568 95488 9 2264 0 76 964 95520 136 0 0 0 0 979 4065  607 12  6
82
 0 0 23 4362384 96080 1   6  4  8  8 77376 0 0 0  0  0  975  465  457  2  1
97
 0 0 23 4361944 95712 4 730 92 48 532 95520 64 0 0 0 0 1040 1859  734  8  3
89
 0 0 23 4360424 95480 4  41 36 40 100 77376 7 0 0 0  0  986 1250  542  6  0
94
 0 0 23 4361304 96096 3 264 76 36 88 88496 7 0 0  0  0 1037  942  665  5  3
92
 0 0 23 4359680 95784 2 449  4 28 84 95520 8 0 0  0  0  922 1047  374  4  1
95
 0 0 23 4359936 95464 2 544  4 20 332 95520 44 0 0 0 0  931 1095  384  2  2
96

/s  w/s   kr/s   kw/s wait actv wsvc_t asvc_t  %w  %b device
  0.0  0.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.0   0   0 c2t6d0
  0.0 34.50.0  270.0  0.2 13.86.7  399.5   6  44 c5t12d0 -- swap
disk
  0.0 34.50.0  270.0  0.5 10.7   15.5  309.4  18  39 c5t13d0 -- swap
disk


This shows that the system is not effectively using memory. I suggest
increasing the share memory to 4 GB so that DBAs can increase their memory
usage. Also set priority paging on. Priority paging will give application
first priority then free memory will be allocated to file cache( Solaris 2.6
and 7. Solaris 8 is set dynamically).

* ORACLE CONFIGS
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax  =204800 -- increase to 409600
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=1
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=300
set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=30
set semsys:seminfo_semmap=500
set semsys:seminfo_semmni=200
set semsys:seminfo_semmns=2000
set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=1000
set semsys:seminfo_semmnu=500
set semsys:seminfo_semume=150

 

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RE: Do user processes apply against shmmax limit?

2002-11-24 Thread Miller, Jay
Good morning everyone,

Thanks for confirming my belief.  He was so definite I was starting to doubt
myself (surely a Unix SA must know how the Unix parameters work right?).

And the problem has been tracked down to a bad network switch (so I'm in the
office again today to switch to our standby box while they work on it and
then switch back when they're done).


Jay Miller



-Original Message-
Sent: Saturday, November 23, 2002 9:44 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Jay,

I would suggest that your SA look at the 'w' column under procs. This shows
that _since_ UNIX restart 23 jobs were continuously in the wait queue. Maybe
something starts up on system reboot...

procs memorypagedisk  
 r b w   swap  free  re  mf pi po fr de sr s2 s4 s4 sd   in   
 0 0 23 4366736 97528 1 2186 16 12 12 95520 0 0 0 0  0 1104 
 0 0 23 4365992 96056 1 451 16 24 52 85968 3 0 0  0  0  935  
 0 0 23 4364712 95512 2 310 36 24 492 85968 68 0 0 0 0 1036 

Also, could he show you 'sar -q' stats? This should show any swapping (as
opposed to paging).

John Kanagaraj
Oracle Applications DBA
DB Soft Inc
Work : (408) 970 7002

Listen to great, commercial-free christian music 24x7x365 at
http://www.klove.com

** The opinions and facts contained in this message are entirely mine
and do not reflect those of my employer or customers **


-Original Message-
From: Miller, Jay [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]]
Sent: Saturday, November 23, 2002 10:49 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject: Do user processes apply against shmmax limit?


Hi everyone,

I was always under the impression that the only concern with 
shmmax was that
it be large enough for the SGA to fit into it. One of my System
Administrators has just told me that the individual user 
processes (i.e.,
the PGA since we're not using multi-threaded server) get added 
to the SGA
and if that SGA + user processes  shmmax the system will 
start swapping.

I haven't found anything to specifically address this issue on 
Metalink so I
though I'd throw it open. We've started experiencing  system 
slowdown and he
says that increasing shmmax could resolve it. I'm skeptical (he also
suggested increasing SGA to decrease swapping which I told him in no
uncertain terms was nonsense).

If anyone has a link to a note or white paper I'd appreciate that too. 

I've appended his email at the bottom. This slowdown seems to 
occur even
when there's virtually on oracle activity so I'm suspecting some other
cause.

Thanks,
Jay Miller

 

 
nycsun1 and njsun7 has 6 GB of memory and only 2 GB of share 
memory. This
morning nycsun1 was very slow and I noticed that there was 
lots of swaping.
see vmstst and iostat below in red:

procs memorypagedisk  
faults  cpu
 r b w   swap  free  re  mf pi po fr de sr s2 s4 s4 sd   in   
sy   cs us sy
id
 0 0 23 4366736 97528 1 2186 16 12 12 95520 0 0 0 0  0 1104 
3330  974 11  8
81
 0 0 23 4365992 96056 1 451 16 24 52 85968 3 0 0  0  0  935  
847  416  3  1
96
 0 0 23 4364712 95512 2 310 36 24 492 85968 68 0 0 0 0 1036 
2183  670 13  4
84
 0 0 23 4361568 95488 9 2264 0 76 964 95520 136 0 0 0 0 979 
4065  607 12  6
82
 0 0 23 4362384 96080 1   6  4  8  8 77376 0 0 0  0  0  975  
465  457  2  1
97
 0 0 23 4361944 95712 4 730 92 48 532 95520 64 0 0 0 0 1040 
1859  734  8  3
89
 0 0 23 4360424 95480 4  41 36 40 100 77376 7 0 0 0  0  986 
1250  542  6  0
94
 0 0 23 4361304 96096 3 264 76 36 88 88496 7 0 0  0  0 1037  
942  665  5  3
92
 0 0 23 4359680 95784 2 449  4 28 84 95520 8 0 0  0  0  922 
1047  374  4  1
95
 0 0 23 4359936 95464 2 544  4 20 332 95520 44 0 0 0 0  931 
1095  384  2  2
96

/s  w/s   kr/s   kw/s wait actv wsvc_t asvc_t  %w  %b device
  0.0  0.00.00.0  0.0  0.00.00.0   0   0 c2t6d0
  0.0 34.50.0  270.0  0.2 13.86.7  399.5   6  44 
c5t12d0 -- swap
disk
  0.0 34.50.0  270.0  0.5 10.7   15.5  309.4  18  39 
c5t13d0 -- swap
disk


This shows that the system is not effectively using memory. I suggest
increasing the share memory to 4 GB so that DBAs can increase 
their memory
usage. Also set priority paging on. Priority paging will give 
application
first priority then free memory will be allocated to file 
cache( Solaris 2.6
and 7. Solaris 8 is set dynamically).

* ORACLE CONFIGS
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmax  =204800 -- increase to 409600
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmin=1
set shmsys:shminfo_shmmni=300
set shmsys:shminfo_shmseg=30
set semsys:seminfo_semmap=500
set semsys:seminfo_semmni=200
set semsys:seminfo_semmns=2000
set semsys:seminfo_semmsl=1000
set semsys:seminfo_semmnu=500
set semsys:seminfo_semume=150

 

-- 
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
-- 
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  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-11-29 Thread Miller, Jay
Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an ORA-1653:
unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was just after I
had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only inserting
30,000.

After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in DBA_TABLES:

num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895

Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available for
inserts.

We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a datafile and
it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).

Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?

Oracle 8.1.7.2
Solaris 2.6
PCTFREE = 10
PCTUSED = 75
Block Size = 4K


Jay Miller
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-02 Thread Miller, Jay
I was told by the department manager that they were neither using a direct
load nor the Append hint.
But the developer is back from vacation today so I'll get a more definite
answer from him.

Thanks,
Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


How are the inserts being done?  Are you doing an insert with append hint?

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 12:59 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an ORA-1653:
unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was just after I
had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only inserting
30,000.

After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in DBA_TABLES:

num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895

Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available for
inserts.

We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a datafile and
it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).

Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?

Oracle 8.1.7.2
Solaris 2.6
PCTFREE = 10
PCTUSED = 75
Block Size = 4K


Jay Miller
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-02 Thread Miller, Jay
Okay, I just heard back from the developer.  It was definitely not using
either a Direct load or and Append hint.  Just a regular insert.

Any more ideas?

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 1:39 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Did you insert using direct path ? 
If so the insert inserts after the highwater mark.
The highwater mark is not reinitialized after deletes.
So maybe that's why the insert failed.
 


 --- Miller, Jay [EMAIL PROTECTED] a
écrit :  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier
this
 week I got an ORA-1653:
 unable to extend table on a really big table. 
 However this was just after I
 had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we
 were only inserting
 30,000.
 
 After reanalyzing the table I saw the following
 stats in DBA_TABLES:
 
 num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
 avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
 Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over
 8Gig available for
 inserts.
 
 We tried the insert again and got the same error so
 I added a datafile and
 it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the
 new datafile).
 
 Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on
 the freelist?
 
 Oracle 8.1.7.2
 Solaris 2.6
 PCTFREE = 10
 PCTUSED = 75
 Block Size = 4K
 
 
 Jay Miller
 -- 
 Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ:
 http://www.orafaq.com
 -- 
 Author: Miller, Jay
   INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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 E-Mail message
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 ORACLE-L
 (or the name of mailing list you want to be removed
 from).  You may
 also send the HELP command for other information
 (like subscribing).
 
  

=
Stéphane Paquette
DBA Oracle et DB2, consultant entrepôt de données
Oracle and DB2 DBA, datawarehouse consultant
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

__
Lèche-vitrine ou lèche-écran ?
magasinage.yahoo.ca
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-02 Thread Miller, Jay
Yep, I agree that coalescing is irrelevant in my current situation.  In any
event there was no free space until I added the additional datafile but
there was the 8gig of space on the freelists.

Jay

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 8:54 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Richard,

if pctincrease is zero, and there are a large number of contiguous
smaller extents, SMON will not automatically coalesce the tablespace.
However, whether or not SMON does an automatic coalesce, if you need an
extent that is larger than any of the small ones, Oracle will coalesce
those smaller extents to make the one you need. so Jay would not have
needed to add a datafile no matter what, if he was not doing a direct
path insert.

As for meeting in person there is a user group meeting on Dec 12
(check www.nyoug.org for details). You can meet me, and more
importantly you can meet Tim Gorman, Dan Fink, Arup Nanda and Anita
Bardeen, also of this list. They are all presenting :)

I saw Priscilla about a month ago, haven't talked with her since.

Rachel

--- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Rachel,
 
 What I mean to say is when there are a lot of contiguous smaller free
 extents.
 Then coalesce will produce a larger free extent so Jay wouldn't have
 to
 add a datafile for his table to grow.
 
 On the automatically coalescing part, I believe SMON will only
 coalesce
 when pctincrease != 0, or has that changed?  My understand could be
 outdated.
 With LMT one doesn't have to worry about it.
 
 Have a Happy Thanksgiving.
 
 PS, I am in New York too, would love to meet you in person some time.
  Have
 you
 talked to Priscilla lately?
 
 Richard Ji
 
 
 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 5:29 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
 how would coalescing help even if there were a lot of smaller free
 extents? Oracle would do the coalesce automatically, there would be
 no
 difference between manually coalescing or allowing Oracle to do it
 when
 a new extent was needed. 
 
 
 --- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Coalescing might help if there are many smaller free extents
  that can be coalesced.  But that still doesn't solve Jay's problem.
  Because he doesn't want the table to extent at all since he just
  deleted
  2 million rows so there are plenty of space within the segment
  itself.
  Those free blocks should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
  insert
  which will only use space above the HWM.
  
  Richard Ji
  
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
  did u coalesced the tablespaces?
  
  -Original Message-
  Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
  ORA-1653:
  unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
 just
  after I
  had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
  
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
  
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
  
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
  
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
  
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
  
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
  
  
  Jay Miller
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-03 Thread Miller, Jay
Ron,

Good idea, but DEGREE=1

There are two indexes, but they are in a different tablespace (which has
plenty of free space available and did not give an error).

Next extent size is 25M but, as mentioned, it shouldn't have needed a new
extent.

I'm still at a loss...

Jay

-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, December 02, 2002 6:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



One thing I haven't seen mentioned yet is what degree of parallelism is
defined for the table?
What is the next extent size set to?
If the table is paralleled, EACH parallel worker will grab a next extent
sized segment. (Been bit by
this a few times...)
How many indexes and are they in the same tablespace?

Ron Thomas
Hypercom, Inc
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Each new user of a new system uncovers a new class of bugs. -- Kernighan


 

  JayMiller@TDWater

  house.comTo:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

  Sent by: cc:

  [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject:  RE: ORA-1653:
unable to extend table - Why?

 

 

  12/02/2002 02:04

  PM

  Please respond to

  ORACLE-L

 

 





Yep, I agree that coalescing is irrelevant in my current situation.  In any
event there was no free space until I added the additional datafile but
there was the 8gig of space on the freelists.

Jay

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 8:54 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Richard,

if pctincrease is zero, and there are a large number of contiguous
smaller extents, SMON will not automatically coalesce the tablespace.
However, whether or not SMON does an automatic coalesce, if you need an
extent that is larger than any of the small ones, Oracle will coalesce
those smaller extents to make the one you need. so Jay would not have
needed to add a datafile no matter what, if he was not doing a direct
path insert.

As for meeting in person there is a user group meeting on Dec 12
(check www.nyoug.org for details). You can meet me, and more
importantly you can meet Tim Gorman, Dan Fink, Arup Nanda and Anita
Bardeen, also of this list. They are all presenting :)

I saw Priscilla about a month ago, haven't talked with her since.

Rachel

--- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Rachel,

 What I mean to say is when there are a lot of contiguous smaller free
 extents.
 Then coalesce will produce a larger free extent so Jay wouldn't have
 to
 add a datafile for his table to grow.

 On the automatically coalescing part, I believe SMON will only
 coalesce
 when pctincrease != 0, or has that changed?  My understand could be
 outdated.
 With LMT one doesn't have to worry about it.

 Have a Happy Thanksgiving.

 PS, I am in New York too, would love to meet you in person some time.
  Have
 you
 talked to Priscilla lately?

 Richard Ji


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 5:29 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 how would coalescing help even if there were a lot of smaller free
 extents? Oracle would do the coalesce automatically, there would be
 no
 difference between manually coalescing or allowing Oracle to do it
 when
 a new extent was needed.


 --- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Coalescing might help if there are many smaller free extents
  that can be coalesced.  But that still doesn't solve Jay's problem.
  Because he doesn't want the table to extent at all since he just
  deleted
  2 million rows so there are plenty of space within the segment
  itself.
  Those free blocks should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
  insert
  which will only use space above the HWM.
 
  Richard Ji
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  did u coalesced the tablespaces?
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
  ORA-1653:
  unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
 just
  after I
  had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
 
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
 
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
 
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
 
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
 
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
 
 
  Jay Miller
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Miller, Jay
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http

RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-03 Thread Miller, Jay
 
 
  Jay Miller
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Please

RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-03 Thread Miller, Jay
-
  Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
  ORA-1653:
  unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
 just
  after I
  had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
 
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
 
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
 
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
 
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
 
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
 
 
  Jay Miller
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Miller, Jay
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-04 Thread Miller, Jay
 over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
 
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
 
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
 
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
 
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
 
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
 
 
  Jay Miller
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Miller, Jay
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-04 Thread Miller, Jay
 should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
  insert
  which will only use space above the HWM.
 
  Richard Ji
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  did u coalesced the tablespaces?
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
  ORA-1653:
  unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
 just
  after I
  had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
 
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
 
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
 
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
 
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
 
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
 
 
  Jay Miller
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Miller, Jay
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-04 Thread Miller, Jay
/2002 02:04

  PM

  Please respond to

  ORACLE-L

 

 





Yep, I agree that coalescing is irrelevant in my current situation.  In
any
event there was no free space until I added the additional datafile but
there was the 8gig of space on the freelists.

Jay

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 8:54 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Richard,

if pctincrease is zero, and there are a large number of contiguous
smaller extents, SMON will not automatically coalesce the tablespace.
However, whether or not SMON does an automatic coalesce, if you need an
extent that is larger than any of the small ones, Oracle will coalesce
those smaller extents to make the one you need. so Jay would not have
needed to add a datafile no matter what, if he was not doing a direct
path insert.

As for meeting in person there is a user group meeting on Dec 12
(check www.nyoug.org for details). You can meet me, and more
importantly you can meet Tim Gorman, Dan Fink, Arup Nanda and Anita
Bardeen, also of this list. They are all presenting :)

I saw Priscilla about a month ago, haven't talked with her since.

Rachel

--- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


Rachel,

What I mean to say is when there are a lot of contiguous smaller free
extents.
Then coalesce will produce a larger free extent so Jay wouldn't have
to
add a datafile for his table to grow.

On the automatically coalescing part, I believe SMON will only
coalesce
when pctincrease != 0, or has that changed?  My understand could be
outdated.
With LMT one doesn't have to worry about it.

Have a Happy Thanksgiving.

PS, I am in New York too, would love to meet you in person some time.
 Have
you
talked to Priscilla lately?

Richard Ji


-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 5:29 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


how would coalescing help even if there were a lot of smaller free
extents? Oracle would do the coalesce automatically, there would be
no
difference between manually coalescing or allowing Oracle to do it
when
a new extent was needed.


--- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  

Coalescing might help if there are many smaller free extents
that can be coalesced.  But that still doesn't solve Jay's problem.
Because he doesn't want the table to extent at all since he just
deleted
2 million rows so there are plenty of space within the segment
itself.
Those free blocks should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
insert
which will only use space above the HWM.

Richard Ji

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


did u coalesced the tablespaces?

-Original Message-
Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
ORA-1653:
unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was


just
  

after I
had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
inserting
30,000.

After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in


DBA_TABLES:
  

num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895

Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available


for
  

inserts.

We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
datafile and
it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).

Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?

Oracle 8.1.7.2
Solaris 2.6
PCTFREE = 10
PCTUSED = 75
Block Size = 4K


Jay Miller
--
Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
--
Author: Miller, Jay
  INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-04 Thread Miller, Jay
.
 
 As for meeting in person there is a user group meeting on Dec 12
 (check www.nyoug.org for details). You can meet me, and more
 importantly you can meet Tim Gorman, Dan Fink, Arup Nanda and Anita
 Bardeen, also of this list. They are all presenting :)
 
 I saw Priscilla about a month ago, haven't talked with her since.
 
 Rachel
 
 --- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Rachel,
 
  What I mean to say is when there are a lot of contiguous smaller free
  extents.
  Then coalesce will produce a larger free extent so Jay wouldn't have
  to
  add a datafile for his table to grow.
 
  On the automatically coalescing part, I believe SMON will only
  coalesce
  when pctincrease != 0, or has that changed?  My understand could be
  outdated.
  With LMT one doesn't have to worry about it.
 
  Have a Happy Thanksgiving.
 
  PS, I am in New York too, would love to meet you in person some time.
   Have
  you
  talked to Priscilla lately?
 
  Richard Ji
 
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 5:29 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  how would coalescing help even if there were a lot of smaller free
  extents? Oracle would do the coalesce automatically, there would be
  no
  difference between manually coalescing or allowing Oracle to do it
  when
  a new extent was needed.
 
 
  --- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
   Coalescing might help if there are many smaller free extents
   that can be coalesced.  But that still doesn't solve Jay's problem.
   Because he doesn't want the table to extent at all since he just
   deleted
   2 million rows so there are plenty of space within the segment
   itself.
   Those free blocks should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
   insert
   which will only use space above the HWM.
  
   Richard Ji
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   did u coalesced the tablespaces?
  
   -Original Message-
   Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
   To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
  
  
   Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
   ORA-1653:
   unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
  just
   after I
   had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
   inserting
   30,000.
  
   After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
  DBA_TABLES:
  
   num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
   avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
  
   Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
  for
   inserts.
  
   We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
   datafile and
   it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
  
   Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
  
   Oracle 8.1.7.2
   Solaris 2.6
   PCTFREE = 10
   PCTUSED = 75
   Block Size = 4K
  
  
   Jay Miller
   --
   Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
   --
   Author: Miller, Jay
 INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
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  services
  
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   also send the HELP command for other information (like
  subscribing).
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-04 Thread Miller, Jay
.

 On the automatically coalescing part, I believe SMON will only
 coalesce
 when pctincrease != 0, or has that changed?  My understand could be
 outdated.
 With LMT one doesn't have to worry about it.

 Have a Happy Thanksgiving.

 PS, I am in New York too, would love to meet you in person some time.
  Have
 you
 talked to Priscilla lately?

 Richard Ji


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 5:29 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 how would coalescing help even if there were a lot of smaller free
 extents? Oracle would do the coalesce automatically, there would be
 no
 difference between manually coalescing or allowing Oracle to do it
 when
 a new extent was needed.


 --- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Coalescing might help if there are many smaller free extents
  that can be coalesced.  But that still doesn't solve Jay's problem.
  Because he doesn't want the table to extent at all since he just
  deleted
  2 million rows so there are plenty of space within the segment
  itself.
  Those free blocks should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
  insert
  which will only use space above the HWM.
 
  Richard Ji
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  did u coalesced the tablespaces?
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
  ORA-1653:
  unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
 just
  after I
  had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
 
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
 
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
 
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
 
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
 
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
 
 
  Jay Miller
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Miller, Jay
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
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 services
 
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-04 Thread Miller, Jay
 if there are many smaller free extents
  that can be coalesced.  But that still doesn't solve Jay's problem.
  Because he doesn't want the table to extent at all since he just
  deleted
  2 million rows so there are plenty of space within the segment
  itself.
  Those free blocks should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
  insert
  which will only use space above the HWM.
 
  Richard Ji
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  did u coalesced the tablespaces?
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
  ORA-1653:
  unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
 just
  after I
  had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
 
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
 
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
 
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
 
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
 
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
 
 
  Jay Miller
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Miller, Jay
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-04 Thread Miller, Jay
.


 --- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Coalescing might help if there are many smaller free extents
  that can be coalesced.  But that still doesn't solve Jay's problem.
  Because he doesn't want the table to extent at all since he just
  deleted
  2 million rows so there are plenty of space within the segment
  itself.
  Those free blocks should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
  insert
  which will only use space above the HWM.
 
  Richard Ji
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  did u coalesced the tablespaces?
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
  ORA-1653:
  unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
 just
  after I
  had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
 
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
 
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
 
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
 
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
 
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
 
 
  Jay Miller
  --
  Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com
  --
  Author: Miller, Jay
INET: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Fat City Network Services-- 858-538-5051 http://www.fatcity.com
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-06 Thread Miller, Jay
Very interesting!

I was out sick yesterday so I'm just getting caught up on the email today.

There are currently 898334 rows and 2654300 blocks in the table (the number
of rows will grow over the next 2 months before the next big delete which is
done quarterly).  But this does seem to imply that it is only allocating one
row/block.

Might adding more freelists enable it to make more use of the available
blocks by avoiding timeouts while walking the freelist?


I've also been investigating the application and have come across some
annoying features that unfortunately the developer assures me can't change
for various reasons.  One is that the loading process is doing frequent
commits (it commits on the account level which will be usually be one insert
but unlikely to be more than 6).  Also it is doing a Select from Dual for
every insert.  Don't know if this is relevant to anything other than
performance though.


Matt:  You suggest changing the storage parameters or by changing the block
size.  Changing the block size isn't really an option just now (though once
I upgrade to 9i I'll seriously consider changing it for just this
tablespace).  What storage parameter changes did you have in mind?

Waleed:  The table is not partitioned.  Extent size is 25Meg.


Jay Miller
x48355

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, December 05, 2002 1:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Dan, I think you nailed it! 

It will be interesting to see the # of blocks and # of rows in this table. 

- Kirti 

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, December 05, 2002 9:44 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Vitals:
Average Row Length = 1895
Block Size = 4096
pct_free = 10%
Threshold to put block off freelist = 3686
pct_used = 75%
Threshold to put block on freelist = 3072
Average free space = 3895

Working with averages, there could be at most 2 rows per block. The Average
free space is also very close to the block size, which indicates to me that
the blocks on the free list are probably empty. 

Will a transaction insert a row into a block when it knows that the insert
will push the block above the pct_free threshold? I can see logic on both
sides. Don't insert because an update is more likely to cause row migration.
Do insert because the space is wasted otherwise.

After deleting 2 million rows, the # of blocks on the freelist is slightly
over 2 million. Is this a coincidence? I'll take a guess and say that the
insert processes are probably trying to acquire 1 block per 2 rows. Add in
the other processes doing inserts, each one needs its own block if it is
reusing it.

I'm wondering if the insert transaction started walking the freelist, could
not find an open block (because they were being used by other transactions)
within a certain period (# of blocks checked or timeout) and decided to
simply allocate another extent in order to enable the transaction to
complete. In reviewing my notes/docs from the Internals Seminar (8i), there
is a threshold (_release_insert_threshold) that will cause a new extent to
be allocated even when there are blocks on the master free list. This seems
a very likely scenario, given the large row size in comparison to the block
size.

Dan Fink


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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-06 Thread Miller, Jay
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-06 Thread Miller, Jay
One row/insert.  One commit every 1-6 inserts (rows).
Column values are passed to pl/sql procedure which does the insert (i.e,.
passed in variables).

Maximum row length:  I assume you mean the largest row in the table?  Does
anyone have an easy way to get this?  Other than applying formulas to each
individual column based on datatype and length of the value?

Jay

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 11:51 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


How is the insert being used?
Is it one row per insert?

Is the column values hardcoded or passed in variables?

What is the maximum row length?

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 11:14 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Very interesting!

I was out sick yesterday so I'm just getting caught up on the email today.

There are currently 898334 rows and 2654300 blocks in the table (the number
of rows will grow over the next 2 months before the next big delete which is
done quarterly).  But this does seem to imply that it is only allocating one
row/block.

Might adding more freelists enable it to make more use of the available
blocks by avoiding timeouts while walking the freelist?


I've also been investigating the application and have come across some
annoying features that unfortunately the developer assures me can't change
for various reasons.  One is that the loading process is doing frequent
commits (it commits on the account level which will be usually be one insert
but unlikely to be more than 6).  Also it is doing a Select from Dual for
every insert.  Don't know if this is relevant to anything other than
performance though.


Matt:  You suggest changing the storage parameters or by changing the block
size.  Changing the block size isn't really an option just now (though once
I upgrade to 9i I'll seriously consider changing it for just this
tablespace).  What storage parameter changes did you have in mind?

Waleed:  The table is not partitioned.  Extent size is 25Meg.


Jay Miller
x48355

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, December 05, 2002 1:14 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Dan, I think you nailed it! 

It will be interesting to see the # of blocks and # of rows in this table. 

- Kirti 

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, December 05, 2002 9:44 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Vitals:
Average Row Length = 1895
Block Size = 4096
pct_free = 10%
Threshold to put block off freelist = 3686
pct_used = 75%
Threshold to put block on freelist = 3072
Average free space = 3895

Working with averages, there could be at most 2 rows per block. The Average
free space is also very close to the block size, which indicates to me that
the blocks on the free list are probably empty. 

Will a transaction insert a row into a block when it knows that the insert
will push the block above the pct_free threshold? I can see logic on both
sides. Don't insert because an update is more likely to cause row migration.
Do insert because the space is wasted otherwise.

After deleting 2 million rows, the # of blocks on the freelist is slightly
over 2 million. Is this a coincidence? I'll take a guess and say that the
insert processes are probably trying to acquire 1 block per 2 rows. Add in
the other processes doing inserts, each one needs its own block if it is
reusing it.

I'm wondering if the insert transaction started walking the freelist, could
not find an open block (because they were being used by other transactions)
within a certain period (# of blocks checked or timeout) and decided to
simply allocate another extent in order to enable the transaction to
complete. In reviewing my notes/docs from the Internals Seminar (8i), there
is a threshold (_release_insert_threshold) that will cause a new extent to
be allocated even when there are blocks on the master free list. This seems
a very likely scenario, given the large row size in comparison to the block
size.

Dan Fink


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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-06 Thread Miller, Jay
 by other transactions)
within a certain period (# of blocks checked or timeout) and decided to
simply allocate another extent in order to enable the transaction to
complete. In reviewing my notes/docs from the Internals Seminar (8i), there
is a threshold (_release_insert_threshold) that will cause a new extent to
be allocated even when there are blocks on the master free list. This seems
a very likely scenario, given the large row size in comparison to the block
size.

Dan Fink


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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Why?

2002-12-06 Thread Miller, Jay
 there was no free space until I added the additional datafile but
there was the 8gig of space on the freelists.

Jay

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 8:54 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Richard,

if pctincrease is zero, and there are a large number of contiguous
smaller extents, SMON will not automatically coalesce the tablespace.
However, whether or not SMON does an automatic coalesce, if you need an
extent that is larger than any of the small ones, Oracle will coalesce
those smaller extents to make the one you need. so Jay would not have
needed to add a datafile no matter what, if he was not doing a direct
path insert.

As for meeting in person there is a user group meeting on Dec 12
(check www.nyoug.org for details). You can meet me, and more
importantly you can meet Tim Gorman, Dan Fink, Arup Nanda and Anita
Bardeen, also of this list. They are all presenting :)

I saw Priscilla about a month ago, haven't talked with her since.

Rachel

--- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Rachel,

 What I mean to say is when there are a lot of contiguous smaller free
 extents.
 Then coalesce will produce a larger free extent so Jay wouldn't have
 to
 add a datafile for his table to grow.

 On the automatically coalescing part, I believe SMON will only
 coalesce
 when pctincrease != 0, or has that changed?  My understand could be
 outdated.
 With LMT one doesn't have to worry about it.

 Have a Happy Thanksgiving.

 PS, I am in New York too, would love to meet you in person some time.
  Have
 you
 talked to Priscilla lately?

 Richard Ji


 -Original Message-
 Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 5:29 PM
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


 how would coalescing help even if there were a lot of smaller free
 extents? Oracle would do the coalesce automatically, there would be
 no
 difference between manually coalescing or allowing Oracle to do it
 when
 a new extent was needed.


 --- Richard Ji [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  Coalescing might help if there are many smaller free extents
  that can be coalesced.  But that still doesn't solve Jay's problem.
  Because he doesn't want the table to extent at all since he just
  deleted
  2 million rows so there are plenty of space within the segment
  itself.
  Those free blocks should be used, unless he is doing a direct path
  insert
  which will only use space above the HWM.
 
  Richard Ji
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: Friday, November 29, 2002 2:05 PM
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  did u coalesced the tablespaces?
 
  -Original Message-
  Sent: sexta-feira, 29 de Novembro de 2002 17:59
  To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 
 
  Okay, I can't figure this one out.  Earlier this week I got an
  ORA-1653:
  unable to extend table on a really big table.  However this was
 just
  after I
  had deleted over 2 million rows in the table and we were only
  inserting
  30,000.
 
  After reanalyzing the table I saw the following stats in
 DBA_TABLES:
 
  num_freelist_blocks:  2266966
  avg_space_freelist_blocks: 3895
 
  Unless I'm misreading this I should have had over 8Gig available
 for
  inserts.
 
  We tried the insert again and got the same error so I added a
  datafile and
  it went through (using about 40Meg of space in the new datafile).
 
  Why isn't it making use of the existing blocks on the freelist?
 
  Oracle 8.1.7.2
  Solaris 2.6
  PCTFREE = 10
  PCTUSED = 75
  Block Size = 4K
 
 
  Jay Miller
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RE: ORA-1653: unable to extend table - Resolved?

2002-12-09 Thread Miller, Jay
Well, I reduced the PCTUSED and PCTFREE on Friday and a small insert (app.
30,000 rows) seems to have worked as expected.  No additional space was
claimed and NUM_FREELIST_BLOCKS declined.  I'll wait and see what happens
during our next large insert.
 
But for now it seems like changing these parameters may have resolved the
problem.
 
 
Jay Miller (with fingers crossed)
 
 
 -Original Message-
Sent: Friday, December 06, 2002 4:19 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



How badly do you want the space back?  I believe you will indeed need to
touch each row. 


You could update each row with something like (update  set
column-1=column-1) 


Good luck! 


Barb 


 Miller, Jay [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: 


But will this solve my problem in the near term? My understanding is that
simply changing the PCT USED won't move the problematic blocks off the
freelist until some sort of DML touches the block. Am I correct in this and
if so is there any way to resolve it?


Jay






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Installing Pro*C for 9.2?

2002-12-17 Thread Miller, Jay
I'm installing 9.2 on a test box that needs Pro*C (my other installations
were on different boxes that didn't require it).  In 8i it was under the
Client Installation but I don't see it there now.

Is it under some other heading?  Am I just not seeing it?

Pro*C searches on Metalink turned up tons of irrelevant references.  I'm
sure the answer is there somewhere...

Thanks!
Jay Miller
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RE: Backup DB files to the Tape

2002-12-19 Thread Miller, Jay
).
 
 Hemant K Chitale
 My web site page is :  http://hkchital.tripod.com
 
 
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RE: New course for 9i - Dumps/Crashes from Oracle University

2002-12-20 Thread Miller, Jay
That was my reaction after taking the classes.  I was, 'gee, if I could take
these again in a year I'd really get a lot more out of them'.  
3 years ago I thought I was a knowledgeable DBA.  Now, I have some idea of
how little I know.
 
Jay

-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 3:39 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


I took this seminar set last year for Oracle 8i.  It's really very good, but
only a little was able to really soak in.  I'm trying to convince manglement
to let us go again.
 
I had a professor in college who's first lesson was that he - despite
speaking 8 languages, having 2 or 3 doctoral degrees in languages and such,
and having many years of teaching experience - was more ignorant than we
students.  His lesson was The more you know, the more you know you don't
know.
 
I am now more ignorant of Oracle than I was a year ago, and I think I could
learn more this time.  So far, it's not flying, but I haven't given up!
 
Cheers,
Mike

-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 12:04 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Oracle Corporation is conducting these 3 highly technical seminars.  Each
one of them is a full day class at a cost of $500 per class.

http://education.oracle.com/web_prod-plq-dad/plsql/show_desc.redirect?dc=D12
856GC10

http://education.oracle.com/web_prod-plq-dad/plsql/show_desc.redirect?dc=D12
858GC10

http://education.oracle.com/web_prod-plq-dad/plsql/show_desc.redirect?dc=D12
860GC10

-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 12:05 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


There will probably be others in the series...  Looks like one of the 8i
Internals seminars has made it to 9i!  
 
Patrice Boivin 
Systems Analyst (Oracle Certified DBA) 

Systems Admin  Operations | Admin. et Exploit. des systèmes 
Technology Services| Services technologiques 
Informatics Branch | Direction de l'informatique 
Maritimes Region, DFO  | Région des Maritimes, MPO 

E-Mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 



 -Original Message-
Sent: Monday, December 16, 2002 11:54 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



What is the world coming to?

-Original Message-
Sent: Friday, December 13, 2002 5:44 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



hmmm ... 

http://education.oracle.com/web_prod-plq-dad/plsql/cdesc?dc=D12856GC10
http://education.oracle.com/web_prod-plq-dad/plsql/cdesc?dc=D12856GC10p_or
g_id=1001lang=US p_org_id=1001lang=US 

Raj 
__ 
Rajendra Jamadagni  MIS, ESPN Inc. 
Rajendra dot Jamadagni at ESPN dot com 
Any opinion expressed here is personal and doesn't reflect that of ESPN Inc.

QOTD: Any clod can have facts, but having an opinion is an art! 

also send the HELP command for other information (like subscribing). 

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RE: ALTER TABLE MOVE command causes table to grow

2002-12-20 Thread Miller, Jay
Just wanted to follow up on this in the unlikely event that anyone was still
wondering.  

In retrospect it seems likely that what caused my table to grow while doing
the Alter Table Move was the same thing that was causing my problem with new
extents being claimed when there was lots of space available in the freelist
(same table).

When the move command was issued I'm guessing that for some rows Oracle
couldn't find a block on the freelist after the first 5 tries that had
enough space for the next row and therefore grabbed another extent.

I'd guess this table is much larger than it needs to be just now.  Once we
upgrade to 9i this tablespace is a definite candidate for an increase in
blocksize...


Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, September 05, 2002 1:55 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


Jay:

  I would also wonder that the PCTINCREASE was on the table and the indexes.
10% PCTFREE is fine, but does lead to a significant number of empty blocks.
What is your PCTUSED?  If small, you will have lots of free space within
blocks.

  Just a thought.  Don't let your disk person know this happened as they may
try to sell you more hardware.

Thank You

Stephen P. Karniotis
Product Architect
Compuware Corporation
Direct: (248) 865-4350
Mobile: (248) 408-2918
Email:  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Web:www.compuware.com

 -Original Message-
Sent:   Thursday, September 05, 2002 12:09 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
Subject:ALTER TABLE MOVE command causes table to grow

Had an annoying surprise last week.  A table had grown unexpectedly large
and I scheduled a time over the weekend to move it to its own tablespace
from my medium tablespace.  
 
The table ended up growing 50%.  I had anticipated it might grow somewhat
given the PCTFREE of 10% but freeing up that space in the blocks should, at
most, have caused it to grow by 10% (assuming that 10% was completely full).
 
Does anyone have ideas as to why it would have grown by so much?  Indexes
are in a different tablespace and the only other change was from an extent
size of 4 meg to one of 25 meg.  Both are dictionary managed tablespaces.  
 
Oracle 8.1.7.2
Solaris 2.6
 
Thanks,
Jay Miller
 
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Author: Miller, Jay
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RE: Hotsos Clinic

2003-01-02 Thread Miller, Jay
I'd go if I were you.  In fact I've been kicking myself that I didn't just
go and pay for it myself when they were in NY and my company refused to pay
for it.

Jay Miller

-Original Message-
Sent: Thursday, January 02, 2003 1:42 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L



I have an opportunity to attend a Hotsos Clinic.  It seems I have heard good
things about them on this list, but I thought I might double-check.  Is this
3-day class worthwhile or is it an expensive way to sell their product?
Will this class be beneficial, even if we don't buy their product?

Keith
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Author: Henry, Keith
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Author: Miller, Jay
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Was 8.1.6 certified on Solaris 8?

2003-01-13 Thread Miller, Jay
We're upgrading from Solaris 2.6 to Solaris 8 and 8.1.6 to 8.1.7 on one of
our boxes.

I want to know if it's possible to do the OS upgrade first and then the
database upgrade (e.g., I'd be running 8.1.6 on Solaris 8 for a day or so).

The Oracle certification matrix only says that 8.1.6 is desupported and
therefore doesn't list any certified OS versions for it.

Did anyone run 8.1.6 on Solaris 8 or remember if it was ever certified?


TIA,
Jay Miller

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Author: Miller, Jay
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RE: #of blocks in extent

2003-01-13 Thread Miller, Jay
And of course to calculate you'll need to know your block size and your
extent size.

-Original Message-
Sent: Saturday, January 11, 2003 10:34 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


UNIFORM SIZE clause of Tablespace, if it is LMT.

--- Igor Neyman [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 INITIAL, NEXT, PCTINCREASE  -- if it's not LMT
 
 Igor Neyman, OCP DBA
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 
 
 - Original Message -
 To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Friday, January 10, 2003 2:54 PM
 
 
  How many blocks are allocated to an extend . what
 parameter decides that .
  Is it some storage param ?
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Author: Miller, Jay
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RE: Was 8.1.6 certified on Solaris 8?

2003-01-14 Thread Miller, Jay
Thanks everyone!

-Original Message-
Sent: Tuesday, January 14, 2003 10:51 AM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


We are running 8.1.6 against Solaris 8 patch level Generic_108528-15.

Ian MacGregor
Stanford Linear Accelerator Center
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

-Original Message-
Sent: Monday, January 13, 2003 3:10 PM
To: Multiple recipients of list ORACLE-L


We're upgrading from Solaris 2.6 to Solaris 8 and 8.1.6 to 8.1.7 on one of
our boxes.

I want to know if it's possible to do the OS upgrade first and then the
database upgrade (e.g., I'd be running 8.1.6 on Solaris 8 for a day or so).

The Oracle certification matrix only says that 8.1.6 is desupported and
therefore doesn't list any certified OS versions for it.

Did anyone run 8.1.6 on Solaris 8 or remember if it was ever certified?


TIA,
Jay Miller

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Author: Miller, Jay
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