Re: Amanda, dump, kernel 2.4, ext3, uncertainty

2002-07-03 Thread Matthew Saltzman

On Tue, 2 Jul 2002, Ray Curtis wrote:

  ms == Matthew Saltzman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

 ms On 2 Jul 2002, Gordon Messmer wrote:
  On Tue, 2002-07-02 at 12:45, Ray Curtis wrote:
  
   Yes, Amanda will make very reliable backups on your network, and yes
   dump is broken.
   However Amanda being the very powerful system it is, look to tar, cpio
   as alternatives.
 
  Bitch is that filesystems with extended attributes need to be backed up
  by their specific version of dump.  Tar and cpio aren't going to know
  how to back up the extended attributes.  From that point of view, Linux
  2.4 is broken.  Badly, it seems.

 ms So is there a recommended course of action hidden here?  Should I be using
 ms tar or cpio with amanda or something else entirely?

 Sure go ahead and use Amanda, it was only  pointed out that dump is
 broken with the 2.4 kernel, but that will apply to any software using
 dump.
 Go ahead and use Amanda with tar, it is a good package, the only
 reason some prefer Arkeia, Bru is that Amanda has no gui frontend.
 But amanda is used by many sys-admins to backup both small and large
 networks.

OK Thanks.

BTW, found a note in the Amanda mailing list (where this is a recurring
flame fest) referring to a note on one of the kernel mailing lists that
the cache-coherence problem with dump was resolved as of Linus's 2.4.11.
I don't know if that fix is universal (or at least in Red Hat's kernels)
now with 2.4.18, but if so, it reduces the problem somewhat.  Now, as I
understand it, at least dump will make correct backups of unmounted file
systems or in single user mode.  Quiescent mounted file systems should
also be OK.  Not sure yet of the impact on ext3 file systems, though, but
it seems like it ought to be the same.

I'll probably stick with tar, though I understand it's slower.  Is
Gordon's comment about extended FS attributes a reference to non-ext2
FS's?  Are there other disadvantages to using tar with Amanda?

Thanks.

-- 
Matthew Saltzman

Clemson University Math Sciences
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.math.clemson.edu/~mjs



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Re: Amanda, dump, kernel 2.4, ext3, uncertainty

2002-07-03 Thread Bret Hughes

On Tue, 2002-07-02 at 22:25, Ray Curtis wrote:
  ms == Matthew Saltzman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
 
 ms On 2 Jul 2002, Gordon Messmer wrote:
  On Tue, 2002-07-02 at 12:45, Ray Curtis wrote:
  
   Yes, Amanda will make very reliable backups on your network, and yes
   dump is broken.
   However Amanda being the very powerful system it is, look to tar, cpio
   as alternatives.
  
  Bitch is that filesystems with extended attributes need to be backed up
  by their specific version of dump.  Tar and cpio aren't going to know
  how to back up the extended attributes.  From that point of view, Linux
  2.4 is broken.  Badly, it seems.
 

We use amanda on to backup all our servers (currently 6.x) I have been
waiting for a lull in the workload to upgrade to  7.[2,3] so we can use
ext3 and all the latest versions of software.  From the sounds of this
thread dump is broken and tar (what I currently use as the backup
program used by amanda) will not understand extended attributes.  Does
ext3 have these extended attributes and therefor not e properly backed
up with amanda using tar?

Bret



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Re: Amanda, dump, kernel 2.4, ext3, uncertainty

2002-07-03 Thread Gordon Messmer

On Wed, 2002-07-03 at 06:46, Matthew Saltzman wrote:
 
 I'll probably stick with tar, though I understand it's slower.  Is
 Gordon's comment about extended FS attributes a reference to non-ext2
 FS's?  Are there other disadvantages to using tar with Amanda?

Specifically, I was referring to XFS with ACL's, which I use.  However,
any FS with extended attributes will not be backed up correctly by
anything other than the fs-specific dump.

Another FS with extended attributes is ext3, as patched by the group at
http://acl.bestbits.at/ (down at the moment?).  They do not provide a
dump utility for backup, but they do provide star which will get
ACL's, but not other extended attributes.




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Re: Amanda, dump, kernel 2.4, ext3, uncertainty

2002-07-02 Thread Ray Curtis

 ms == Matthew Saltzman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

ms I am looking at instituting Amanda-based backups on a small network.
ms Amanda uses dump to actually back up the files.  I've seen various
ms references to problems with the reliability of dump with kernel 2.4 and/or
ms ext3.  For example, I'ver heard tell that Linus says that dump in kernel
ms 2.4 is badly broken, or words to that effect.  So, the question is, Can
ms Amanda make reliable backups using dump in RHL 7.3?  If not, what's the
ms best (preferably free) solution?

Yes, Amanda will make very reliable backups on your network, and yes
dump is broken.
However Amanda being the very powerful system it is, look to tar, cpio
as alternatives.


-- 
Ray Curtis
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.ccux.com



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Re: Amanda, dump, kernel 2.4, ext3, uncertainty

2002-07-02 Thread Gordon Messmer

On Tue, 2002-07-02 at 12:45, Ray Curtis wrote:
 
 Yes, Amanda will make very reliable backups on your network, and yes
 dump is broken.
 However Amanda being the very powerful system it is, look to tar, cpio
 as alternatives.

Bitch is that filesystems with extended attributes need to be backed up
by their specific version of dump.  Tar and cpio aren't going to know
how to back up the extended attributes.  From that point of view, Linux
2.4 is broken.  Badly, it seems.




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Re: Amanda, dump, kernel 2.4, ext3, uncertainty

2002-07-02 Thread Matthew Saltzman

On 2 Jul 2002, Gordon Messmer wrote:

 On Tue, 2002-07-02 at 12:45, Ray Curtis wrote:
 
  Yes, Amanda will make very reliable backups on your network, and yes
  dump is broken.
  However Amanda being the very powerful system it is, look to tar, cpio
  as alternatives.

 Bitch is that filesystems with extended attributes need to be backed up
 by their specific version of dump.  Tar and cpio aren't going to know
 how to back up the extended attributes.  From that point of view, Linux
 2.4 is broken.  Badly, it seems.

So is there a recommended course of action hidden here?  Should I be using
tar or cpio with amanda or something else entirely?

Thanks.

-- 
Matthew Saltzman

Clemson University Math Sciences
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://www.math.clemson.edu/~mjs



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Re: Amanda, dump, kernel 2.4, ext3, uncertainty

2002-07-02 Thread Ray Curtis

 ms == Matthew Saltzman [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

ms On 2 Jul 2002, Gordon Messmer wrote:
 On Tue, 2002-07-02 at 12:45, Ray Curtis wrote:
 
  Yes, Amanda will make very reliable backups on your network, and yes
  dump is broken.
  However Amanda being the very powerful system it is, look to tar, cpio
  as alternatives.
 
 Bitch is that filesystems with extended attributes need to be backed up
 by their specific version of dump.  Tar and cpio aren't going to know
 how to back up the extended attributes.  From that point of view, Linux
 2.4 is broken.  Badly, it seems.

ms So is there a recommended course of action hidden here?  Should I be using
ms tar or cpio with amanda or something else entirely?

Sure go ahead and use Amanda, it was only  pointed out that dump is
broken with the 2.4 kernel, but that will apply to any software using
dump.
Go ahead and use Amanda with tar, it is a good package, the only
reason some prefer Arkeia, Bru is that Amanda has no gui frontend.
But amanda is used by many sys-admins to backup both small and large
networks.



-- 
Ray Curtis
mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]   http://www.ccux.com



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