[sage-devel] sage-2.5.alpha0

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

Hi,

I've posted a preliminary SAGE-2.5.alpha0 tarball here:

  /home/was/sage2.5

I'm uploading it now -- it's 93 MB, and I'm uploading it as I write this email.
I don't know for certain that it builds, though hopefully it will both build
and pass all doctests -- reports are welcome. Especially if it doesn't
build respond to this email and let us know, so other people don't waste a lot
of time trying to build it.

It includes the new ** Calculus package **, among other things.  There
are still numerous patches that haven't been incorporated in yet.
Look in devel/sage/sage/calculus/calculus.py and wester.py for lots
and lots of examples.

The calculus package actually massively changes the feel of SAGE.
It's quite interesting.  It's also worrisome, which is one reason I'm
taking my time on this release.  I hope I get some feedback and bug
fixes before the release.

I had wanted to release sage-2.5 today, but there's no way that can
happen, since there's a lot left to do.   I don't see a sage-2.5 release
happening until at least Friday.  I want to give people time try
play with the new calculus functionality first to make sure it is
useful and not too radical a change for SAGE.

 -- William

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[sage-devel] Re: Sage 2.4.2 Mac.app prototype

2007-04-23 Thread mabshoff



On Apr 23, 4:29 am, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

  The compressed dmg is ~137MB, I will post a link once I am at the
  office.

 That's reasonable.

Ok, you can find a copy at 
http://fsmath.mathematik.uni-dortmund.de/~mabshoff/sage/
- it is PPC only at the moment.


  Sounds good - I am trying to figure out if there is a way that the
  notebook can tell the server to terminate itself. Currently when I
  quit the notebook sage keeps running and even a forced quit of the
  sage.app via dock does not terminate sage itself.

 We could definitely have a way for the notebook to turn off the server.
 But I think the best way is to just have it keep running and timeout.
 That way people can just quit their web browser.  This is house some
 software I installed from HP for my office printer works, by the way.


Ok, any pointers or suggestions on how to do this?

  Great, please let me know as soon as you are getting ready - that
  would give me some time to build a msi installer close to the official
  release of 2.5.

 OK.  I'll hopefully have a pre-release tonight and a real official release
 soon.


Yep. just saw it. Once the upload is finished I will give building it
a shot.

  There is also an issue at the moment with clock() wrapping every 35
  minutes only on cygwin - 
  seehttp://groups.google.com/group/sage-devel/browse_thread/thread/288c21...
  - has anybody volunteered to take a close look?

 I forgot to mention on sage-devel that the message you posted about this
 is very likely enough for me to easily fix the problem.


Ok.

 William

Cheers,

Michael


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[sage-devel] Re: sage-2.5.alpha0

2007-04-23 Thread Martin Albrecht

On Monday 23 April 2007 11:35, William Stein wrote:
 Hi,

 I've posted a preliminary SAGE-2.5.alpha0 tarball here:

   /home/was/sage2.5

 I'm uploading it now -- it's 93 MB, and I'm uploading it as I write this
 email. I don't know for certain that it builds, though hopefully it will
 both build and pass all doctests -- reports are welcome. Especially if it
 doesn't build respond to this email and let us know, so other people don't
 waste a lot of time trying to build it.

builds fine on x86_64 Linux, 'make test' passes besides for 
MPolynomial_libsingular which isn't built (which I am working on right now).

Martin

-- 
name: Martin Albrecht
_pgp: http://pgp.mit.edu:11371/pks/lookup?op=getsearch=0x8EF0DC99
_www: http://www.informatik.uni-bremen.de/~malb
_jab: [EMAIL PROTECTED]


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[sage-devel] Re: Sage 2.4.2 Mac.app prototype

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

On 4/23/07, mabshoff [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Ok, you can find a copy at 
 http://fsmath.mathematik.uni-dortmund.de/~mabshoff/sage/
 - it is PPC only at the moment.

 
   Sounds good - I am trying to figure out if there is a way that the
   notebook can tell the server to terminate itself. Currently when I
   quit the notebook sage keeps running and even a forced quit of the
   sage.app via dock does not terminate sage itself.
 
  We could definitely have a way for the notebook to turn off the server.
  But I think the best way is to just have it keep running and timeout.
  That way people can just quit their web browser.  This is house some
  software I installed from HP for my office printer works, by the way.
 

 Ok, any pointers or suggestions on how to do this?

I'll have to think about it.  It's a somewhat tricky problem, possibly involving
threads or improving the cleaner process.

   Great, please let me know as soon as you are getting ready - that
   would give me some time to build a msi installer close to the official
   release of 2.5.
 
  OK.  I'll hopefully have a pre-release tonight and a real official release
  soon.
 

 Yep. just saw it. Once the upload is finished I will give building it
 a shot.

Please try to build on cygwin too.  Note that I have *not* tested this
version at all on cygwin yet, so it will be interesting to see what happens.

   There is also an issue at the moment with clock() wrapping every 35
   minutes only on cygwin - 
   seehttp://groups.google.com/group/sage-devel/browse_thread/thread/288c21...
   - has anybody volunteered to take a close look?
 
  I forgot to mention on sage-devel that the message you posted about this
  is very likely enough for me to easily fix the problem.
 

 Ok.

I put the fix in the 2.5 alpha that I released.

 -- William

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[sage-devel] Re: Is LiDIA valuable for free software and number theory?

2007-04-23 Thread Jason Martin

I looked at LiDIA a long time ago (like 1999 or 2000) and I remember
being very impressed both with its scope and with its modular (i.e.
recursive) data types and programming dogma.  However, I decided
against using it simply because of its license.  I suspect that other
developers may have made the same decisions and that is why LiDIA
isn't widely used.  If it were GPL'd, then I would certainly find it
extremely useful.

Although Bill is correct in that LiDIA will never be as fast as
from-scratch implementations like FLINT, the advantage of recursive
data types is that you get a lot of code re-use with minimal effort.
Since it's done with a nice object oriented interface, you can change
the implementation at almost any level without having to worry about
propagating changes manually though the code.

LiDIA in GPL'd form would also be very useful to me personally because
LinBox already has hooks built in to use LiDIA... so any data
structure (i.e. Number Fields...) added to LiDIA get propagated into
LinBox with minimal effort.

However, before I spend any time writing code for LiDIA, I want to see
it released under GPL.

--jason

On 4/23/07, Bill Hart [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 It would be very valuable if LiDIA were GPL'd! I re-skimread the
 entire 700+ page manual last night.

 I'm not certain how many people actually use LiDIA, but my guess is
 not that many. And I really don't know why this is. It is very well
 documented (if not a little too verbosely, and without sufficiently
 many examples), has a wide coverage and is actually structured very
 well. It is a particular shame that it is not widely used given the
 amount of man years that has gone into the project.

 My feeling is that it lies between two paradigms. It is neither a
 minimalist superfast C library, nor is it a computer algebra system
 with a nice front end (or at least I don't know of one). So it won't
 get used like the Pari/GP package because of the lack of front end,
 and it wouldn't be my choice if I wanted the greatest possible speed
 if I were writing a C program. For one thing it is not necessarily
 easy to tell which parts of the library are going to be superfast and
 which are going to use generic routines.

 However, as far as I can tell, all LiDIA types are recursive on
 account of the generic programming used and everything but p-adics
 seems to be there. It has memory management, error handling and signal
 handling.

 It is even possible to do some things quite fast. I realised last
 night that one could use the polynomials over prime fields to
 implement fast polynomial mutiplication if one so desired. Victor
 Schoup seems to have been involved too, so perhaps the specialised
 polynomials over bigints allow for asymptotically fast polynomial
 multiplication, which I imagine is on par with NTL (though I haven't
 checked this). My impression had been that only the naieve polynomial
 multiplication routine had been implemented, but I think I was looking
 at the generic routine not the specialised polynomials over bigints
 routine.

 There are various factoring routines available, including (if you look
 in the right place) p-1, p+1, ECM, MPQS and others. However, I
 understand that some of the Pari routines are souped up versions of
 these (e.g. the quadratic sieve in Pari came from LiDIA), so I don't
 expect them to be dazzlingly fast.

 The algebraic number theory package seems to contain quite a bit of
 stuff. There's binary quadratic forms, quadratic number fields,
 general number fields, even factorization into ideals and routines for
 working with ideals and elements of number fields. It doesn't have as
 much as Pari, and it is all restricted to absolute extensions of Q as
 far as I can tell, but it doesn't look too bad.

 The elliptic curve package has quite a lot of stuff in it, even down
 to implementation of computing Siksek bounds I think. It also has
 stuff for crypto, point counting, generating curves using complex
 multiplication, etc. I'm not sure I'd go so far as to say it contains
 the best implementations of elliptic curve stuff anywhere, but it
 certainly does contain quite a bit of good stuff. I see Nigel Smart,
 John Cremona and others have contributed code.

 It doesn't have any p-adic routines obviously, and there aren't
 routines for converting from cubics of genus 1 to Weierstrass elliptic
 curves, I don't think.

 There doesn't seem to be a way of resurrecting LiDIA by replacing all
 the basic arithmetic code in it with faster stuff. One can replace the
 kernel with a custom kernel, as far as I can see, but this just
 wouldn't cut it. One would need to replace the entire bigint package,
 and all the other basic packages it sits on (doubles, complex
 arithmetic, reals, rationals, etc). But once one did that, everything
 else on top would run faster automatically because of the way it's
 written. But I'm not personally enamoured of recursive data types.
 There is almost always a way of doing 

[sage-devel] Re: Is LiDIA valuable for free software and number theory?

2007-04-23 Thread Bill Hart

According to the mailing list for LiDIA, it was GPL'd last year, but
no one has updated the web page with the new license information. More
precisely, the authors agreed to allow it to be GPL'd last year, but
none of the files contain the GPL preamble, nor is there a copy of the
GPL in the tarball.

It actually looks like someone would need to repackage LiDIA for the
GPL since the whole package appears to have been pretty much abandoned
(the developers list was closed after a year of nothing more than
spam). But this would be a nontrivial task given the large number of
files involved. Probably with explicit permission of the authors to
GPL LiDIA, some motivated individual could just apply the license to
all the files and assuming someone could be found to update the
webpage, this could just go ahead. I get the feeling that no one is
going to do this for us. The project has all but been abandoned. There
is no motivation for anyone to go to all this trouble.

There is however some information in the list archives which seems to
indicate that there may still be one developer who still answers posts
regarding the project. Fortunately there haven't been a ridiculous
number of contributors to LiDIA, so if that one developer has
information on which authors have agreed to GPL the code, it might be
possible to get this done relatively painlessly.

Bill.


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[sage-devel] Re: Is LiDIA valuable for free software and number theory?

2007-04-23 Thread Bill Hart

Also, from what I can tell, there is a version of LiDIA floating about
which compiles on the latest gcc. Perhaps the one remaining active
developer, Christoph, has a copy of this.

William and others interested in this issue, can you CC me on this
topic if there are developments. If nothing happens by the end of May,
I will try to see what I can do to chase up the GPL on LiDIA. It seems
there are a number of people who care that LiDIA does not die.

I also gave up on LiDIA when I saw the current license agreement. I
believe I have an email from another developer who obliquely refers to
abandoning LiDIA upon realising the uncertainty of its licensing
status.

Bill.


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[sage-devel] Re: Is LiDIA valuable for free software and number theory?

2007-04-23 Thread Bill Hart

OK, here is the information regarding the GPL of LiDIA, taken from the
LiDIA list from the one active developer of LiDIA (apart from Jordi
Gutierrez Hermoso who has been working on the Debian port). Christoph
is no longer at Darmstadt, but at WORMS but is the LiDIA maintainer.
Presumably Buchmann was in charge of LiDIA at Darmstadt?

In addition, there was some discussion between Jordi and Christoph to
create a sourceforge page for LiDIA. I think this would be an
excellent idea. We have one for FLINT, and it has been invaluable.

Bill.

-
From lidiaadm at cdc.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de  Wed Oct 18 17:58:36
2006
From: lidiaadm at cdc.informatik.tu-darmstadt.de (LiDIA Administrator)
Date: Wed Oct 18 18:32:59 2006
Subject: [LiDIA] LiDIA available under GPL
In-Reply-To:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
References:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Message-ID: [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi,

LiDIA's license has always been very fuzzy: You could use it for
research and
other non-commercial purposes for free, but there was no statement
regarding
the re-distribution of LiDIA or derived work.

There has been interest to create a Debian package of LiDIA, but a
prerequisite was that LiDIA is released under the GPL (or some
compatible
license). I therefore asked for (and received) the permission from
Prof. Buchmann to release LiDIA under the GPL.

I won't be able to prepare a new release anytime soon that has the
proper
license text etc., but you can apply the GPL to the current release as
well.

Best regards

Christoph

-

Bill.


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[sage-devel] Re: Is LiDIA valuable for free software and number theory?

2007-04-23 Thread Justin C. Walker


On Apr 23, 2007, at 08:34 , Bill Hart wrote:


 Also, from what I can tell, there is a version of LiDIA floating about
 which compiles on the latest gcc. Perhaps the one remaining active
 developer, Christoph, has a copy of this.

 William and others interested in this issue, can you CC me on this
 topic if there are developments. If nothing happens by the end of May,
 I will try to see what I can do to chase up the GPL on LiDIA. It seems
 there are a number of people who care that LiDIA does not die.

 I also gave up on LiDIA when I saw the current license agreement. I
 believe I have an email from another developer who obliquely refers to
 abandoning LiDIA upon realising the uncertainty of its licensing

As I read the LiDIA mailing list traffic, the decision has been made  
to release the source under GPL.  The sticking point is that  
Christophe, the only active developer for LiDIA right now, has a day  
job :-}.  His latest comment on the list indicates an updated copy of  
the source, which will include the GPL verbiage, is forthcoming.  I  
don't know whether it is feasible, but it's always worth offering to  
help, to get some progress in completing the job (this is a  
suggestion to all, not a pointed hint :-}).

Regarding a version that works with recent releases of gcc (4.0 and  
later), Grant Atoyan (who did the work) may be willing to release a  
copy.  It is Christophe's intent to fold his work into the putative  
upcoming release...

I think that LiDIA is a very good collection of ideas and  
implementation for number theory.  Its big problem is incurable: it's  
written in C++.

Justin

--
Justin C. Walker, Curmudgeon-At-Large
Director
Institute for the Enhancement of the Director's Income

Weaseling out of things is what separates us from the animals.
  Well, except the weasel.
   - Homer J Simpson




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[sage-devel] sqlite

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

Hi,

The sqlite-3.3.15 package included in the SAGE-2.5 alpha that I posted here:
http://sage.math.washington.edu/home/was/sage2.5
doesn't build under cygwin.  So if you try to build the alpha version under
cygwin, you'll have to replace that package by sqlite-3.3.14.spkg from
the previous
version.  Also, if anybody has any idea how to fix this, let me know.  Here's
the error output (see below).  In the meantime, I'll revert to
including sage-3.3.14.spkg
in sage-2.5.

'
rm -rf tsrc
mkdir -p tsrc
cp ./src/alter.c ./src/analyze.c ./src/attach.c ./src/auth.c
./src/btree.c ./src/btree.h ./src/build.c ./src/callback.c
./src/complete.c ./src/date.c ./src/delete.c ./src/expr.c ./src/func.c
./src/hash.c ./src/hash.h ./src/insert.c ./src/legacy.c
./src/loadext.c ./src/main.c ./src/os.c ./src/os_unix.c ./src/os_win.c
./src/os_os2.c ./src/pager.c ./src/pager.h ./src/parse.y
./src/pragma.c ./src/prepare.c ./src/printf.c ./src/random.c
./src/select.c ./src/shell.c ./src/sqlite.h.in ./src/sqliteInt.h
./src/table.c ./src/tclsqlite.c ./src/tokenize.c ./src/trigger.c
./src/utf.c ./src/update.c ./src/util.c ./src/vacuum.c ./src/vdbe.c
./src/vdbe.h ./src/vdbeapi.c ./src/vdbeaux.c ./src/vdbefifo.c
./src/vdbemem.c ./src/vdbeInt.h ./src/vtab.c ./src/where.c
./ext/fts1/fts1.c ./ext/fts1/fts1.h ./ext/fts1/fts1_hash.c
./ext/fts1/fts1_hash.h ./ext/fts1/fts1_porter.c
./ext/fts1/fts1_tokenizer.h ./ext/fts1/fts1_tokenizer1.c sqlite3.h
./src/btree.h ./src/hash.h opcodes.h ./src/os.h ./src/os_common.h
./src/sqlite3ext.h ./src/sqliteInt.h ./src/vdbe.h parse.h
./ext/fts1/fts1.h ./ext/fts1/fts1_hash.h ./ext/fts1/fts1_tokenizer.h
./src/vdbeInt.h tsrc
cp: warning: source file `./src/btree.h' specified more than once
cp: warning: source file `./src/hash.h' specified more than once
cp: warning: source file `./src/sqliteInt.h' specified more than once
cp: warning: source file `./src/vdbe.h' specified more than once
cp: warning: source file `./ext/fts1/fts1.h' specified more than once
cp: warning: source file `./ext/fts1/fts1_hash.h' specified more than once
cp: warning: source file `./ext/fts1/fts1_tokenizer.h' specified more than once
cp: warning: source file `./src/vdbeInt.h' specified more than once
rm tsrc/sqlite.h.in tsrc/parse.y
cp parse.c opcodes.c keywordhash.h tsrc
tclsh ./tool/mksqlite3c.tcl
gcc sqlite3.c   -o sqlite3
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/3.4.4/../../../libcygwin.a(libcmain.o):(.text+0xab):
undefined reference to [EMAIL PROTECTED]'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
make[2]: *** [sqlite3] Error 1
make[2]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/sage-2.5.alpha0/spkg/build/sqlite-3.3.15'
Error installing sqlite

real4m15.186s
user2m29.130s
sys 2m54.779s
sage: An error occured while installing sqlite-3.3.15
Please email William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] explaining the
problem and send him the relevant part of
of /usr/local/sage-2.5.alpha0/install.log.  Don't send the whole thing.
If you want to try to fix the problem, yourself *don't* just cd to
/usr/local/sage-2.5.alpha0/spkg/build/sqlite-3.3.15 and type 'make'.
Instead (using bash) type source local/bin/sage-env from the directory
/usr/local/sage-2.5.alpha0
in order to set all environment variables correctly, then cd to
/usr/local/sage-2.5.alpha0/spkg/build/sqlite-3.3.15
make[1]: *** [installed/sqlite-3.3.15] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/sage-2.5.alpha0/spkg'

real7m41.864s
user4m42.220s
sys 4m59.183s


-- 
William Stein
Associate Professor of Mathematics
University of Washington
http://www.williamstein.org

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[sage-devel] Re: sqlite

2007-04-23 Thread mabshoff

Hello,

I also found this. The problem is here:

tclsh ./tool/mksqlite3c.tcl
gcc sqlite3.c   -o sqlite3
/usr/lib/gcc/i686-pc-cygwin/3.4.4/../../../libcygwin.a(libcmain.o):
(.text+0xab):
undefined reference to [EMAIL PROTECTED]'

sqlite3.c is build with the script ./tool/mksqlite3c.tcl - then
compiled with a default rule for .c file. Because there is no main
function in sqlite3.c the linked throws an error. sqlite3.exe is not
build from sqlite3c, but from src/shell.c. I am digging around in
makefile.in, but I haven't found a solution yet.

Cheers,

Michael


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[sage-devel] Re: Sage 2.4.2 Mac.app prototype

2007-04-23 Thread Robert Bradshaw

On Apr 23, 2007, at 7:32 AM, William Stein wrote:

 On 4/23/07, mabshoff [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 dortmund.de wrote:
 Ok, you can find a copy at http://fsmath.mathematik.uni- 
 dortmund.de/~mabshoff/sage/
 - it is PPC only at the moment.


 Sounds good - I am trying to figure out if there is a way that the
 notebook can tell the server to terminate itself. Currently when I
 quit the notebook sage keeps running and even a forced quit of  
 the
 sage.app via dock does not terminate sage itself.

 We could definitely have a way for the notebook to turn off the  
 server.
 But I think the best way is to just have it keep running and  
 timeout.
 That way people can just quit their web browser.  This is house some
 software I installed from HP for my office printer works, by the  
 way.


 Ok, any pointers or suggestions on how to do this?

 I'll have to think about it.  It's a somewhat tricky problem,  
 possibly involving
 threads or improving the cleaner process.

I think it might be handy to have some kind of a timeout parameter on  
the cleanup processes (though I'm not sure how one would communicate  
inactivity, touch a file whenever you're doing something).  
Alternatively, put something in the main loop (or using timed  
callback functions) in the sage notebook server. An idle notebook--ie  
one that's open but not doing any calculations could poll the server  
at some interval shorter than the timeout interval so that the server  
remains up as long as the webpage does, but not long after.

- Robert

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URLs: http://sage.scipy.org/sage/ and http://modular.math.washington.edu/sage/
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[sage-devel] Re: Sage 2.4.2 Mac.app prototype

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

On 4/23/07, Robert Bradshaw [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
  I'll have to think about it.  It's a somewhat tricky problem,
  possibly involving
  threads or improving the cleaner process.

 I think it might be handy to have some kind of a timeout parameter on
 the cleanup processes (though I'm not sure how one would communicate
 inactivity, touch a file whenever you're doing something).

Yes, I like that -- it would be very handy.   Measuring inactivity is
the tricky part.
I like your file idea -- with the notebook, every so often it saves its
state to a file -- it would be very easy to add something so that it also
touches a certain file in a tmp directory.  If that file doesn't get touched
for 10 minutes, say, then the notebook server is killed.  This works very
nicely, since, e.g., if the notebook crashes or gets into some weird
horrible loop, after 10 minutes it gets automatically killed by the cleaner.
(I'm imagining a frustrated deranged user who bangs on SAGE via the
notebook, somehow puts SAGE into a resource hogging infinite loop,
then crashes their poor web browser, and is happy when SAGE automatically
cleans up the mess within 2-3 minutes with no further work on their part.

 Alternatively, put something in the main loop (or using timed
 callback functions) in the sage notebook server. An idle notebook--ie
 one that's open but not doing any calculations could poll the server
 at some interval shorter than the timeout interval so that the server
 remains up as long as the webpage does, but not long after.

I considered this but I don't really have access to the current main loop;
it's owned by the SimpleHTTPServer right now.  Also, this doesn't work
if the notebook crashes or gets into a weird state -- we want the thing
to stop after 10 minutes (say), no matter what.  Using a separate cleaner
process seems much better from this point of view.   And the result will
likely be very widely useful.

Thanks for your ideas.

William

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[sage-devel] Re: plotting equations

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

On 4/23/07, Timothy Clemans [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 What is the plan to support plotting of equations, especially ones
 like x^2 + y^2 == 1 which is y == +- sqrt(-x^2 + 1) and 6*x + 4*y == 9
 which is y == -6/4*x + 3/2?

I don't have a good plan yet.  Thought out suggestions for an implementation
strategy are welcome.  Please email the list.  This will be after
sage-2.5 is released though.

William

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[sage-devel] OLPC

2007-04-23 Thread David Harvey

hi all,

Last night I had a beer with Ivan Krstic (one of the OLPC developers), 
and he showed me one of their little laptop gizmo thingys. I have to 
say I was, on the whole, quite impressed. It has a gorgeous (small) 
display. It's pretty slow and the keyboard is fiddly. But I ran the 
SAGE notebook off sage.math, using their browser (which is basically 
the firefox kernel with a slimmed down UI), and it worked beautifully. 
I could compute 2+3, I could do tab-completion, graph functions, etc. 
All looked great. It really made we wonder whether the notebook would 
be a good platform for doing educational mathematics on these machines, 
assuming they could make available servers with enough grunt to run 
SAGE itself.

david


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[sage-devel] Re: plotting equations

2007-04-23 Thread Timothy Clemans

Do we just create a function based on the equation in question or in
the case of the equation of circles two functions and just plot the
function(s)?

On 4/23/07, Bobby Moretti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In terms of features, something comparable to Apple's grapher application
 would be nice. Specifically, if you give, say, a polynomial in two
 variables, it should automagically do implicit plotting. I think that having
 dead simple implicit plotting could be a huge selling point for SAGE.

 ~Bobby

 On 4/23/07, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
  On 4/23/07, Timothy Clemans [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
   What is the plan to support plotting of equations, especially ones
   like x^2 + y^2 == 1 which is y == +- sqrt(-x^2 + 1) and 6*x + 4*y == 9
   which is y == -6/4*x + 3/2?
 
  I don't have a good plan yet.  Thought out suggestions for an
 implementation
  strategy are welcome.  Please email the list.  This will be after
  sage-2.5 is released though.
 
  William
 
 
   
 


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[sage-devel] Re: plotting equations

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

On 4/23/07, Bobby Moretti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In terms of features, something comparable to Apple's grapher application
 would be nice. Specifically, if you give, say, a polynomial in two
 variables, it should automagically do implicit plotting. I think that having
 dead simple implicit plotting could be a huge selling point for SAGE.

OK, I agree with how the interface would work.  I'm more interested in
an actual implementation plan.  I.e., what code can we barrow, what
algorithms, etc...


 ~Bobby

 On 4/23/07, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 
 
  On 4/23/07, Timothy Clemans [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
   What is the plan to support plotting of equations, especially ones
   like x^2 + y^2 == 1 which is y == +- sqrt(-x^2 + 1) and 6*x + 4*y == 9
   which is y == -6/4*x + 3/2?
 
  I don't have a good plan yet.  Thought out suggestions for an
 implementation
  strategy are welcome.  Please email the list.  This will be after
  sage-2.5 is released though.
 
  William
 
 
   
 



-- 
William Stein
Associate Professor of Mathematics
University of Washington
http://www.williamstein.org

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[sage-devel] Re: plotting equations

2007-04-23 Thread Robert Bradshaw

This can't always be done in general, and even if it can it's usually  
really ugly. For example, sin(sin(y) + y) = x^5 - x + 1.

There are other algorithms to do this kind of implicit plotting.

On Apr 23, 2007, at 11:25 AM, Timothy Clemans wrote:


 Do we just create a function based on the equation in question or in
 the case of the equation of circles two functions and just plot the
 function(s)?

 On 4/23/07, Bobby Moretti [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 In terms of features, something comparable to Apple's grapher  
 application
 would be nice. Specifically, if you give, say, a polynomial in two
 variables, it should automagically do implicit plotting. I think  
 that having
 dead simple implicit plotting could be a huge selling point for SAGE.

 ~Bobby

 On 4/23/07, William Stein [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:


 On 4/23/07, Timothy Clemans [EMAIL PROTECTED]  wrote:
 What is the plan to support plotting of equations, especially ones
 like x^2 + y^2 == 1 which is y == +- sqrt(-x^2 + 1) and 6*x +  
 4*y == 9
 which is y == -6/4*x + 3/2?

 I don't have a good plan yet.  Thought out suggestions for an
 implementation
 strategy are welcome.  Please email the list.  This will be after
 sage-2.5 is released though.

 William






 

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[sage-devel] Re: plotting equations

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

On 4/23/07, Robert Bradshaw [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 This can't always be done in general, and even if it can it's usually
 really ugly. For example, sin(sin(y) + y) = x^5 - x + 1.

 There are other algorithms to do this kind of implicit plotting.

Maybe we should enumerate some.For example, there's this obvious one
for plotting F(x,y) == 0 on some rectangle R.

 (1) Determine if F is a polynomial in either x or y.  If not, either
(a) give up,
   or (b) somehow find a polynomial approximation to F in x using
Taylor series.
   Assume without loss that F is a polynomial in x (with coefficients that
   are arbitrary functions of y).
 (2) For each of a slightly randomly chosen list of sample points p_i in the y
  direction, compute the polynomial F(x,p_i) numerically.  Then use
  the (very fast GSL) numerical polynomial solver to compute the
  double precision roots of the polynomial F(x,p_i).
  (3) Use some sort of clever sorting method to order the solutions found in (2)
  along a curve.  Then plot that curve.

The input parameters to the plot routine would influence the number of
sample points;
also one could adaptively refine in step (2) depending on the nature
of the solution
to F(x,p_i)=0.  Hopefully there is a paper about this somewhere, which explains
the subtleties I'm missing.

William

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[sage-devel] Re: sage-2.5.alpha0

2007-04-23 Thread Bill Hart

Seems to build fine in 40 minutes on a dual core Pentium-D 32 bit 3.2
GHz with Fedora Core (no idea what version - if someone tells me how
to check, I will).

There were plenty of compiler warnings including ones about variables
used uninitialised, incorrect C++ compiler directives used and the
like, but nothing fatal apparently.

The tests seem to run fine except for the ones Martin is working on.

There's also a sprinkling of stuff like the following, which probably
aren't failures:

sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/geometry/lattice_polytope.py  [Errno 39]
Directory not empty: '/maths/workshop/masfaw/.sage//tmp/25604/'

sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/libs/cf/__init__.py (skipping) --
nodoctest.py file in directory
sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/libs/cf/cf.pyx (skipping) --
nodoctest.py file in directory
sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/libs/cf/nodoctest.py (skipping) --
nodoctest.py file in directory
s

sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/matrix/constructor.py 3

 [1.0 s]

Bill.


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[sage-devel] Re: sqlite

2007-04-23 Thread mabshoff

Hello,

uncommenting line 306  307 in Makefile.in fixes it for me:

#sqlite3.c: target_source $(TOP)/tool/mksqlite3c.tcl
#   tclsh $(TOP)/tool/mksqlite3c.tcl

sqlite has been build successfully, but I am not sure if there will be
problems down the road. Once I am done and run all the tests I can
give you an update.

I did not test this on platforms that are not cygwin, yet.

Cheers,

Michael


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[sage-devel] Re: sage-2.5.alpha0

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

On 4/23/07, Bill Hart [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
 Seems to build fine in 40 minutes on a dual core Pentium-D 32 bit 3.2
 GHz with Fedora Core (no idea what version - if someone tells me how
 to check, I will).

No clue.  Thanks.

 There were plenty of compiler warnings including ones about variables
 used uninitialised, incorrect C++ compiler directives used and the
 like, but nothing fatal apparently.

That's entirely normal with SAGE -- most of the warnings are with the
constituent components of SAGE...

 The tests seem to run fine except for the ones Martin is working on.

 There's also a sprinkling of stuff like the following, which probably
 aren't failures:

 sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/geometry/lattice_polytope.py  [Errno 39]
 Directory not empty: '/maths/workshop/masfaw/.sage//tmp/25604/'

This is a serious problem.  What is worse is that it doesn't happen on my Debian
or OS X systems.  I'll probably have to install Fedore core in a
virtual machine to
try to get to the bottom of this, unless somebody else can figure it out first.

 sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/libs/cf/__init__.py (skipping) --
 nodoctest.py file in directory
 sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/libs/cf/cf.pyx (skipping) --
 nodoctest.py file in directory
 sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/libs/cf/nodoctest.py (skipping) --
 nodoctest.py file in directory
 s

That's fine -- it means that doctesting is turned off for the cf package.
(Note that cf is slated to be removed entirely from sage-2.5.)


 sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/matrix/constructor.py 3

  [1.0 s]

 Bill.

Thanks.

William

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[sage-devel] Re: sage-2.5.alpha0

2007-04-23 Thread Jaap Spies

William Stein wrote:
 Hi,
 
 I've posted a preliminary SAGE-2.5.alpha0 tarball here:
 
   /home/was/sage2.5
 

Linux paix.jaapspies.nl 2.6.20-1.2307.fc5smp #1 SMP Sun Mar 18 21:02:16 EDT 
2007 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux

real74m15.263s
user60m38.879s
sys 9m37.326s
To install gap, gp, singular, etc., scripts
in a standard bin directory, start sage and
type e.g., install_scripts('/usr/local/bin')
at the command prompt.

SAGE build/upgrade complete!
[EMAIL PROTECTED] sage-2.5.alpha0]$

The following tests failed:


 sage -t  devel/sage-main/sage/rings/multi_polynomial_libsingular.pyx
Total time for all tests: 1384.6 seconds
[EMAIL PROTECTED] sage-2.5.alpha0]$


Jaap



Last lines of failing test:

Exception raised:
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File 
/home/jaap/downloads/sage-2.5.alpha0/local/lib/python2.5/doctest.py, line 
1212, in __run
 compileflags, 1) in test.globs
   File doctest __main__.example_55[3], line 1, in module
 from sage.rings.multi_polynomial_libsingular import 
MPolynomialRing_libsingular###line 2154:
 sage: from sage.rings.multi_polynomial_libsingular import 
MPolynomialRing_libsingular
 ImportError: No module named multi_polynomial_libsingular
**
File multi_polynomial_libsingular.pyx, line 2155:
 sage: Q.x,y,z=MPolynomialRing_libsingular(QQ,3)
Exception raised:
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File 
/home/jaap/downloads/sage-2.5.alpha0/local/lib/python2.5/doctest.py, line 
1212, in __run
 compileflags, 1) in test.globs
   File doctest __main__.example_55[4], line 1, in module
 Q=MPolynomialRing_libsingular(QQ,Integer(3),names=('x', 'y', 'z')); 
(x, y, z,) = Q.gens()###line 2155:
 sage: Q.x,y,z=MPolynomialRing_libsingular(QQ,3)
 NameError: name 'MPolynomialRing_libsingular' is not defined
**
File multi_polynomial_libsingular.pyx, line 2156:
 sage: P.x,y,z=MPolynomialRing_libsingular(QQ,3)
Exception raised:
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File 
/home/jaap/downloads/sage-2.5.alpha0/local/lib/python2.5/doctest.py, line 
1212, in __run
 compileflags, 1) in test.globs
   File doctest __main__.example_55[5], line 1, in module
 P=MPolynomialRing_libsingular(QQ,Integer(3),names=('x', 'y', 'z')); 
(x, y, z,) = P.gens()###line 2156:
 sage: P.x,y,z=MPolynomialRing_libsingular(QQ,3)
 NameError: name 'MPolynomialRing_libsingular' is not defined
**
File multi_polynomial_libsingular.pyx, line 2157:
 sage: P(0).sub_m_mul_q(P(0),P(1))
Exception raised:
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File 
/home/jaap/downloads/sage-2.5.alpha0/local/lib/python2.5/doctest.py, line 
1212, in __run
 compileflags, 1) in test.globs
   File doctest __main__.example_55[6], line 1, in module
 P(Integer(0)).sub_m_mul_q(P(Integer(0)),P(Integer(1)))###line 2157:
 sage: P(0).sub_m_mul_q(P(0),P(1))
 AttributeError: 'SymbolicConstant' object has no attribute 'sub_m_mul_q'
**
File multi_polynomial_libsingular.pyx, line 2159:
 sage: x.sub_m_mul_q(Q.gen(1),Q.gen(2))
Exception raised:
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File 
/home/jaap/downloads/sage-2.5.alpha0/local/lib/python2.5/doctest.py, line 
1212, in __run
 compileflags, 1) in test.globs
   File doctest __main__.example_55[7], line 1, in module
 x.sub_m_mul_q(Q.gen(Integer(1)),Q.gen(Integer(2)))###line 2159:
 sage: x.sub_m_mul_q(Q.gen(1),Q.gen(2))
 AttributeError: 'SymbolicVariable' object has no attribute 'sub_m_mul_q'
**
File multi_polynomial_libsingular.pyx, line 2187:
 sage: from sage.rings.multi_polynomial_libsingular import 
MPolynomialRing_libsingular
Exception raised:
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File 
/home/jaap/downloads/sage-2.5.alpha0/local/lib/python2.5/doctest.py, line 
1212, in __run
 compileflags, 1) in test.globs
   File doctest __main__.example_56[0], line 1, in module
 from sage.rings.multi_polynomial_libsingular import 
MPolynomialRing_libsingular###line 2187:
 sage: from sage.rings.multi_polynomial_libsingular import 
MPolynomialRing_libsingular
 ImportError: No module named multi_polynomial_libsingular
**
File multi_polynomial_libsingular.pyx, line 2188:
 sage: P.x,y,z=MPolynomialRing_libsingular(QQ,3)
Exception raised:
 Traceback (most recent call last):
   File 
/home/jaap/downloads/sage-2.5.alpha0/local/lib/python2.5/doctest.py, line 
1212, in __run
 compileflags, 1) in test.globs
   File doctest __main__.example_56[1], line 1, in module
  

[sage-devel] 2 notebook bugs

2007-04-23 Thread didier deshommes

Hi there,
I've noticed 2 problems with tne notebook:
-- When running sage in notebook mode from a directory other than
SAGE_ROOT (btw, I'm glad I can finally do this), SAGE reads/writes my
worksheets in $CURR_DIR/sage_notebook.
For example, iI'm running SAGE from:
{{{
/home/dfdeshom/custom/sage/devel/sage-main
}}}

Running sage in notebook mode, I read this on top of the page:
{{{
SAGE Notebook running from /home/dfdeshom/custom/sage/devel/sage-main/
sage_notebook.
}}}
And in fact, a directory is created and my worksheet is there. Is
there any way to prevent this? Maybe there should be a NOTEBOOK_DIR
variable set so that every worksheet created is forced to live in
SAGE_ROOT/sage_notebook?

-- When running SAGE from $SAGE_ROOT, every time I create a new
worksheet, it is created in GAP mode (a new feature in 2.4.2, I
think). This does not happen when I run it from a non-standard
directory. How do I get out of this mode?

On a related note, how is GAP mode implemented in the notebook? I've
been dreaming of writing Maple programs via the notebook since Maple's
own worksheet mode gets in my way (es)

didier


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[sage-devel] Re: 2 notebook bugs

2007-04-23 Thread David Joyner

On 4/23/07, didier deshommes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi there,
 I've noticed 2 problems with tne notebook:

...


 -- When running SAGE from $SAGE_ROOT, every time I create a new
 worksheet, it is created in GAP mode (a new feature in 2.4.2, I
 think). This does not happen when I run it from a non-standard
 directory. How do I get out of this mode?

 On a related note, how is GAP mode implemented in the notebook? I've


Is
notebook('gap', system='gap')
what you are looking for?



 been dreaming of writing Maple programs via the notebook since Maple's
 own worksheet mode gets in my way (es)

 didier


 


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[sage-devel] Re: 2 notebook bugs

2007-04-23 Thread William Stein

On 4/23/07, didier deshommes [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 Hi there,
 I've noticed 2 problems with tne notebook:

These are both design decisions rather than bugs.

 -- When running sage in notebook mode from a directory other than
 SAGE_ROOT (btw, I'm glad I can finally do this),

One could run the notebook from any directory ever since the
notebook was first released.

 SAGE reads/writes my
 worksheets in $CURR_DIR/sage_notebook.

That's the design.  If you type
   sage -notebook
or type the notebook command but don't give a directory name,
then the default notebook sage_notebook in the current directory
is created and run.   The same is true for the wiki (e.g., type wiki() to
run a wiki from the current directory).

 For example, iI'm running SAGE from:
 {{{
 /home/dfdeshom/custom/sage/devel/sage-main
 }}}

 Running sage in notebook mode, I read this on top of the page:
 {{{
 SAGE Notebook running from /home/dfdeshom/custom/sage/devel/sage-main/
 sage_notebook.
 }}}
 And in fact, a directory is created and my worksheet is there. Is
 there any way to prevent this? Maybe there should be a NOTEBOOK_DIR
 variable set so that every worksheet created is forced to live in
 SAGE_ROOT/sage_notebook?

How do you start the notebook?  Do you type notebook() from in SAGE
or do you type sage -notebook on the command line?  If you start the notebook
from the command line, you might just create a little shell script that cd's
to SAGE_ROOT and then runs sage -notebook:

   cd /home/dfdeshom/custom/sage/
   ./sage -notebook

 -- When running SAGE from $SAGE_ROOT, every time I create a new
 worksheet, it is created in GAP mode (a new feature in 2.4.2, I
 think).

The mode thing has been in SAGE since when the notebook was introduced.
But the interface to use it is sucks, as you've discovered.  I'm
amazed I haven't
improved it yet, but I've been so busy with other things.

 This does not happen when I run it from a non-standard
 directory. How do I get out of this mode?

From in SAGE do this:
sage: notebook(system=sage)
At some point you must have typed notebook(system=gap) which sets
that copy of the notebook to create GAP worksheets by default.  You can
also do notebook(system=maple) so that SAGE will create only maple
worksheets by default.  Existing worksheets in the notebook aren't affected --
just new ones use the given system (and always will in the future).  This
is actually a pretty cool feature; my impression is that a lot of people use
SAGE mainly for this feature.

 On a related note, how is GAP mode implemented in the notebook? I've
 been dreaming of writing Maple programs via the notebook since Maple's
 own worksheet mode gets in my way (es)

Just try notebook(system=maple).  Actually anyone can easily make modes
for anything -- if you start sage after typing notebook(system=foo), then
all input cells get passed to foo.eval(...) and the result gets
displayed.  That's
it.  So if you add a foo object with an eval method, you get the option of
a foo mode.E.g., Bobby Moretti easily made a jsmath mode this way; in fact,
just try notebook(system=jsmath) to get jsmath notebooks.  You can always
go from one mode to another in a given worksheet by putting %modename
at the top.

William

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