Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-26 Thread Ingrid
2009/3/26 

>
>
> --- On Thu, 26/3/09, ashok _  wrote:
>
> > From: ashok _ 
> > Subject: Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!
> > To: silklist@lists.hserus.net
> > Date: Thursday, 26 March, 2009, 1:29 PM
> > On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 8:42 AM,
> > Bonobashi 
> > wrote:
> > >There is also an unfortunate tendency to assume
> > >that work here should be paid differently, on the
> > >basis of voluntarism, thus scaring away young
> > >people, most of whom are under enormous pressure
> > >from their parents and family to show reasonable
> > >social return on investment. It tends to become
> >
> > Its a bit difficult to justify equating salaries in NGOs
> > with private
> > sector jobs.
> > Most NGOs i have seen carry huge administrative costs, so
> > much so that
> > the proportion of funds spent on administrative costs / vs
> > / project
> > implementation spending is sometimes ludicrous
> >
> > Secondly, if you have a private sector company -- if it
> > isnt doing
> > well it either goes bankrupt / closes down -- this is
> > because there is
> > a very clear definition in terms of what is the starting
> > point (to
> > manufacture / service a need etc..) and what is the ending
> > point  (not
> > competitive, service not required anymore etc...). With
> > NGOs, while
> > there seems to be a clear starting point -- it is never
> > clear when the
> > ending point has been reached.
> >
> > Most NGOs start with a kind of charter - a statement
> > describing why
> > the organization has been started. What is perhaps needed
> > is a clear
> > identification of time-frames and goals -- and if those
> > arent reached
> > the organization is disbanded at that point because it
> > clearly did not
> > serve the purpose it was built for.
>
> From what I know of the social sector after a brief brush with it over a
> period of slightly less than a year, what I have stated as a cause is what
> you have re-stated as a result.
>
> Please consider: in a private sector organisation, there is a constant
> paranoia about head-count; there is no encouragement to add numbers unless
> the individuals concerned are able to add value to the efforts of the team
> as a whole within a very short time of their joining the team. My experience
> of NGOs has been that there are large numbers of incompetent and untrained
> people milling around and getting in each other's way in the absence of
> structures, processes and systems, and their salaries, pitiful though they
> are, add to the disproportionate administrative costs that occur in this
> sector.
>
> What I am advocating is a reduction in numbers of staff engaged, and an
> increase in their competence and capability.
>
> In an ideal world, this increase in competence and capability would be
> achieved by excellent training mechanisms and by the addition of hitherto
> untrained or less-trained individuals to the work force. Instead large sums
> of money are spent, and produce no result because they are going as salaries
> of people who simply can't do what they are supposed to do.
>
> In a less than ideal world, therefore, the social sector is compelled
> either to host these masses of non-performing people or to compete with the
> private sector at salary levels which are frankly unaffordable, considering
> that the social sector expressly does not set out to make money or to be
> self-sufficient.
>
> This is still not the worst-case scenario. The social sector could be
> drawing its personnel from the public sector.
>
> Therefore in this less than ideal world there is no short-term alternative
> for hiring in competition with the private sector, at the salary levels
> which will encourage talent to work in the social sector. In other words, at
> salary levels which may not match, but which come close enough to give pause
> to youngsters and make some of them take the pllnge;
>

 A few clarifications:

*1. Charity regulation and oversight*

All registered charities, both public trusts and Section 25 not-for-profit
companies) are subject to greater oversight and regulation than their
corporate counterparts, These mechanisms include reporting to the regional
Charities Commissioners and the Home Ministry under the Foreign
Contributions Regulation Act (FCRA). All tax exemptions, on the charities
own revenues as well as those extended to donors, are subject to review and
oversight by the Finance Ministry. These are in addition to the reporting
and compliance requirements of any commercial entity by way of Income Tax,
Sales Tax, Octroi, Customs, ESIC, Provident Fund

Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-26 Thread bonobashi


--- On Thu, 26/3/09, ashok _  wrote:

> From: ashok _ 
> Subject: Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!
> To: silklist@lists.hserus.net
> Date: Thursday, 26 March, 2009, 1:29 PM
> On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 8:42 AM,
> Bonobashi 
> wrote:
> >There is also an unfortunate tendency to assume
> >that work here should be paid differently, on the
> >basis of voluntarism, thus scaring away young
> >people, most of whom are under enormous pressure
> >from their parents and family to show reasonable
> >social return on investment. It tends to become
> 
> Its a bit difficult to justify equating salaries in NGOs
> with private
> sector jobs.
> Most NGOs i have seen carry huge administrative costs, so
> much so that
> the proportion of funds spent on administrative costs / vs
> / project
> implementation spending is sometimes ludicrous
> 
> Secondly, if you have a private sector company -- if it
> isnt doing
> well it either goes bankrupt / closes down -- this is
> because there is
> a very clear definition in terms of what is the starting
> point (to
> manufacture / service a need etc..) and what is the ending
> point  (not
> competitive, service not required anymore etc...). With
> NGOs, while
> there seems to be a clear starting point -- it is never
> clear when the
> ending point has been reached.
> 
> Most NGOs start with a kind of charter - a statement
> describing why
> the organization has been started. What is perhaps needed
> is a clear
> identification of time-frames and goals -- and if those
> arent reached
> the organization is disbanded at that point because it
> clearly did not
> serve the purpose it was built for.

From what I know of the social sector after a brief brush with it over a period 
of slightly less than a year, what I have stated as a cause is what you have 
re-stated as a result.

Please consider: in a private sector organisation, there is a constant paranoia 
about head-count; there is no encouragement to add numbers unless the 
individuals concerned are able to add value to the efforts of the team as a 
whole within a very short time of their joining the team. My experience of NGOs 
has been that there are large numbers of incompetent and untrained people 
milling around and getting in each other's way in the absence of structures, 
processes and systems, and their salaries, pitiful though they are, add to the 
disproportionate administrative costs that occur in this sector.

What I am advocating is a reduction in numbers of staff engaged, and an 
increase in their competence and capability.

In an ideal world, this increase in competence and capability would be achieved 
by excellent training mechanisms and by the addition of hitherto untrained or 
less-trained individuals to the work force. Instead large sums of money are 
spent, and produce no result because they are going as salaries of people who 
simply can't do what they are supposed to do.

In a less than ideal world, therefore, the social sector is compelled either to 
host these masses of non-performing people or to compete with the private 
sector at salary levels which are frankly unaffordable, considering that the 
social sector expressly does not set out to make money or to be self-sufficient.

This is still not the worst-case scenario. The social sector could be drawing 
its personnel from the public sector.









































































































































































































































































































































Therefore in this less than ideal world there is no short-term alternative for 
hiring in competition with the private sector, at the salary levels which will 
encourage talent to work in the social sector. In other words, at salary levels 
which may not match, but which come close enough to give pause to youngsters 
and make some of them take the pllnge;




  Cricket on your mind? Visit the ultimate cricket website. Enter 
http://beta.cricket.yahoo.com



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-26 Thread ashok _
On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 8:42 AM, Bonobashi  wrote:
>There is also an unfortunate tendency to assume
>that work here should be paid differently, on the
>basis of voluntarism, thus scaring away young
>people, most of whom are under enormous pressure
>from their parents and family to show reasonable
>social return on investment. It tends to become

Its a bit difficult to justify equating salaries in NGOs with private
sector jobs.
Most NGOs i have seen carry huge administrative costs, so much so that
the proportion of funds spent on administrative costs / vs / project
implementation spending is sometimes ludicrous

Secondly, if you have a private sector company -- if it isnt doing
well it either goes bankrupt / closes down -- this is because there is
a very clear definition in terms of what is the starting point (to
manufacture / service a need etc..) and what is the ending point  (not
competitive, service not required anymore etc...). With NGOs, while
there seems to be a clear starting point -- it is never clear when the
ending point has been reached.

Most NGOs start with a kind of charter - a statement describing why
the organization has been started. What is perhaps needed is a clear
identification of time-frames and goals -- and if those arent reached
the organization is disbanded at that point because it clearly did not
serve the purpose it was built for.



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-25 Thread Suresh Ramasubramanian

. [26/03/09 08:38 +0530]:

aurobindo ashram etc (several of which have 100% tax exemption for
social work
projects they carry out, and which also have large, even grandiose building
programs like that huge golden golfball at auroville, for example)


... isnt that the 5-star path to moksha (nirvana if you must).


Auroville is about the only place you can get authentic croissants rather
than the poor (soggy / overly chewy etc) imitations you get in most five
star hotels, bakeries etc in India. So I am glad to let my wife believe all
that while I check out croissants and apricot preserve.



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-25 Thread .
On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 10:30 AM, Suresh Ramasubramanian
 wrote:
>
> if he wanted to compare donation figures he could compare those to the
> figures going into shirdi, puttaparthi, siddhivinayak temple,

There was a media report on this some years ago but I dont remember
the details. Apparently,  Indian laws mandate all hindu temples (of
certain size/earnings?) automatically fall under the purview of the
Indian government. That means temples which want a tax-exempt status
have to maintain a board which *has* to have government
representative/s who make decisions on the temples behalf. All the
funds collected (like hundi donations) and earned via sales get
tax-exemption status, are public property (read, under government
rules) and subject to govt directives. While the temple is a rich
entity under the government control with 80G tax-exempt status, the
temple priest gets a daily salary of Rupees 100 (this data is a few
years old and needs to be verified).

Under the RTI act, it *may* be possible to get information on how a
(for example, mumbai's siddhivinayak) temple's funds educational
institutions in Maharashtra's districts/villages. It would also be
enlightening to check the antecedents and political affiliations of
the management receiving the funds.  You (read public) cannot ask a
CSI, wakf board or a NGO/sec25 company, trust or society board for
their annual financial data since all other religions are considered
minorities, not covered by this legislation under Indian laws. Private
entities are exempt from public purview/censure. The legal eagles on
this list would know legalese better.

Another example: A temple land can easily be encroached upon, not so
with land belonging to other religious trust/boards who can go to
court (a temple trust can too but its easier to stall that and the
reader can use their imagination on "how").

The author could have researched a little bit more before penning his article.


> aurobindo ashram etc (several of which have 100% tax exemption for social work
> projects they carry out, and which also have large, even grandiose building
> programs like that huge golden golfball at auroville, for example)

... isnt that the 5-star path to moksha (nirvana if you must).

.



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-24 Thread ss
On Wednesday 25 Mar 2009 8:52:18 am Suresh Ramasubramanian wrote:
> Ah no. Not really. I simply believe in removing the root causes.
>
> That dimwitted and loudmouthed academic is - as you point out - simply an
> example case.  And my proposal to boot him out was prompted more by a
> desire to see IIMs have actual quality in place rather than simply
> punishing him.

That dimwitted and loudmouthed academic is an acquaintance of mine and I have 
asked him if he would be interested in defending himself on this list so 
that "intelligent convesration" can occur.

Perhaps.

shiv



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-24 Thread Suresh Ramasubramanian

Ah no. Not really. I simply believe in removing the root causes.

That dimwitted and loudmouthed academic is - as you point out - simply an
example case.  And my proposal to boot him out was prompted more by a
desire to see IIMs have actual quality in place rather than simply
punishing him.

On the other hand, having the bjp voted out of power in all the states its
currently dangerously active in (gujarat and karnataka now) would certainly
go far to remove the threat of such ideologies being backed by state power

ss [25/03/09 08:48 +0530]:

On Wednesday 25 Mar 2009 7:08:38 am Suresh Ramasubramanian wrote:

getting the fellow thrown out of his comfortable tenure at iim-b might
help, for a start. maybe a formal complaint to the dean of iim-b for
whatever good it will do?


This is pointless. There are a thousand others like him sending out 
information that you don't get to read. You read this guy only because it is 
your tendency to read a particular segment of the English media.


He is expressing an opinion and your reaction, with respect, is reminiscent of 
the desire to personally punish people with contrarian opinions as shown by 
both the Taliban and the Ram Sene.




voting out the bjp / other sangh parivar parties (whose ideologues seem to
be the ones mainly behind these tirades) in the election would certainly
help.


This is the only option. Get political support for your view.

Exactly what is being done about that?

shiv







Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-24 Thread ss
On Wednesday 25 Mar 2009 7:08:38 am Suresh Ramasubramanian wrote:
> getting the fellow thrown out of his comfortable tenure at iim-b might
> help, for a start. maybe a formal complaint to the dean of iim-b for
> whatever good it will do?

This is pointless. There are a thousand others like him sending out 
information that you don't get to read. You read this guy only because it is 
your tendency to read a particular segment of the English media.

He is expressing an opinion and your reaction, with respect, is reminiscent of 
the desire to personally punish people with contrarian opinions as shown by 
both the Taliban and the Ram Sene.

>
> voting out the bjp / other sangh parivar parties (whose ideologues seem to
> be the ones mainly behind these tirades) in the election would certainly
> help.

This is the only option. Get political support for your view.

Exactly what is being done about that?

shiv





Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-24 Thread Suresh Ramasubramanian

ss [25/03/09 06:07 +0530]:

Exactly what can be done about this - other than sarcasm and contempt?


getting the fellow thrown out of his comfortable tenure at iim-b might
help, for a start. maybe a formal complaint to the dean of iim-b for
whatever good it will do?

voting out the bjp / other sangh parivar parties (whose ideologues seem to
be the ones mainly behind these tirades) in the election would certainly
help.



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-24 Thread ss
On Tuesday 24 Mar 2009 11:12:07 am Bonobashi wrote:
> The article itself is tendentious; Christian contributions bad and meant
> for perverted priests and houses of worship where the innocent are
> converted, Muslim contributions go to buy bullets and bandannas, Hindu
> contributions are not Hindu contributions, they are morally committed
> individuals doing their humble bit for the upliftment of Mother India. This
> has never been stated in so many words, but the examples speak for
> themselves. The individual author responsible also needs to be known and
> identified in his political context for the article to make full sense.

This is the point.

NGOs in general are being seen as agents of the dying Church in the West 
seeking to harvest souls in India. Incredulity and contempt are the usual 
reactions to this - but remember that incredulity and contempt did nothing to 
either Osammy or Dubya - who both carried on with what they felt they had to 
do.

There is a wide ad spreading feeling that NGOs are a front for both evangeilsm 
and jihad. Only one NGO needs to be shown to have even a remote conenction 
with such activities to tar the whole bunch. 

This is a very real thing - as real as the Ram Sene and Varun Gandhi. What 
will start happening is physical attacks against NGO.s If they use jeeps - 
guess what will burn first? 

Exactly what can be done about this - other than sarcasm and contempt?

shiv





Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread Venkat Mangudi
Bonobashi wrote:
> India. This has never been stated in so many words, but the examples speak 
> for themselves. The individual author responsible also needs to be known and 
> identified in his political context for the article to make full sense.
>
>   
Well, it's a nice example to show how anybody can write anything without
thinking. We need to let his students know so that they can keep away
from him or sing that very famous Pink Floyd number (to him, in class)
about education, derisions and fat wives beating the crap out of the
teachers... what was that song now?

That said, any amount of punning will not make me pan down 100s of lines
to read what you have to say, however well it is composed. Come on,
please take a moment and try to delete at least a few lines before sending.

Does anybody know if "I sigh" will make for an awful pun in any language?

Venkat



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread Suresh Ramasubramanian

Nishant Shah [24/03/09 10:56 +0530]:

On a different analogy, this reminds me of the Englit classes where old
foggy professors who looked like they were chanelling the spirit of Chaucer,
would come and sneer at authors who were 'successful' or 'rich' or 'both',
and made snide remarks about artists 'who were appreciated in their own
time!'


The problem is that there IS a grain of truth in this, and several 'NGOs'
do exist whose sole purpose in life is to receive funding and convert it
into hefty salaries and foreign junkets, but little else.

They are the sort that give 'civil society' such a bad name that I have
seen people who actually DO a lot of public service, on their own time and
through their workplace (both), emphatically resent it if they are labeled
civil society.

I've come across several characters of that type, running the fellowships
program for a couple of asiapac / south asian conferences, and talking to
people who provide fellowship funding for several conferences around the
world.  


You know the type I'm talking about .. The sort who claim to work for NGOs
in the field, and then once they have their ticket and hotel booked for
them and your invitation letter has got them a visa, promptly turn up to
collect their perdiem, and then go shopping / sightseeing. The time they
sign the registration paperwork and collect their per diem will be the last
you ever see of them. If they do turn up, well .. there's free wifi and
they have a laptop so they spend more time downloading random stuff than
they actually attend sessions.

We do try to minimize this type of freeloader coming in, and we have a
comprehensive evaluation program for fellows, but we cant avoid them
totally given the number of fellowship applications that come in.

suresh



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread Bonobashi



--- On Tue, 24/3/09, Nishant Shah  wrote:

> From: Nishant Shah 
> Subject: Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!
> To: silklist@lists.hserus.net
> Date: Tuesday, 24 March, 2009, 10:56 AM
> I think the basic problem with this
> article is that it is grounded in an
> archaic, romanticised imagination of an NGO as essentially
> consisting of
> 'jhola' carrying social workers who move in the
> underdeveloped regions, in
> their open shoes, caring for the people at a personal
> level. It probably
> also imagines all NGOs as necessarily in the domain of
> 'voluntary extras'
> where people have full time jobs and then spend their time
> and money doing
> this other important thing which needs to be attended to.
> 
> The very headline suggests that the writer is hoping to
> invoke derision from
> like-minded people, by calling the NGO industry a
> 'business'. Strangely, as
> somebody who has worked with many NGOs in the past, and
> indeed, as somebody
> who runs an NGO now, the headline doesn't offend me. I
> think it extremely
> reasonable that the recruits from the Management institutes
> shall put their
> efforts into the development sector and help reap results
> which have often
> been elusive because the passion for a cause was not always
> matched by a
> head for practicalities or account books.
> 
> I personally would feel hugely crippled in my work, if I
> did not have an
> efficient staff who specialise in different administrative
> tasks so that
> they run the office, take care of the finances and
> co-ordinate logistics
> where I can spend my efforts in what I am trained to do -
> to work, think,
> network and make interventions in the areas of my interest
> and expertise -
> rather than spending worrying time trying to figure out
> Tally and audits and
> management of resources et al.
> 
> The only value that this article has for me, is to remind
> me, of how the
> development sector in the realist cinema imagined and
> indeed crippled a
> large part of the NGO movement in India because it forced
> them to adhere to
> some Khadi wearing Gandhian swayam-sevak, thus keeping the
> best talents in
> the country away from the field - most people preering to
> opt for corporate
> jobs.
> 
> On a different analogy, this reminds me of the Englit
> classes where old
> foggy professors who looked like they were chanelling the
> spirit of Chaucer,
> would come and sneer at authors who were 'successful' or
> 'rich' or 'both',
> and made snide remarks about artists 'who were appreciated
> in their own
> time!'
> 
> Nishant
> 
> On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 10:27 AM, Mahesh Murthy 
> wrote:
> 
> > I think it's a little silly.
> >
> > There are billions spent in India from sources like
> the Bill & Melinda
> > Gates
> > Foundation, the Ford Foundation, the Michael Dell
> Foundation and the like
> > which go to NGOs that do a whole lot of good.
> >
> > I am not sure anything can be gained by shutting this
> source of funds.
> >
> > Yes, some of this money does go to religious and
> quasi-religious
> > organisations. Including - let me say the dreaded
> words - Jesuit
> > organisations and madrassas.
> >
> > Just as loads of money comes from rich NRIs to fund
> the VHP in India.
> >
> > How will you differentiate one from the other?
> >
> > And once the money comes in, dos it matter very much
> that it came from a
> > religious or a non religious source?
> >
> > And why does the author complain about buying jeeps
> and renting offices?
> > Can
> > one be expected to work in rural or urban India
> without a place of work or
> > transportation?
> >
> > Mahesh
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 10:18 AM, . 
> wrote:
> >
> > > http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?newsid=1241042
> > >
> > > It's time the government shut the foreign-funds
> tap for NGOs
> > > Prof R Vaidyanathan
> > > Friday, March 20, 2009 23:59 IST
> > >
> > > Mumbai: A non-governmental organisation (NGO) is
> any voluntary,
> > > non-profit, citizens' group which is organised on
> a local, national or
> > > international level. It could be registered as a
> society, trust or
> > > under section 25 -- companies, even though some
> cooperatives also
> > > claim this label.
> > >
> > > There are two important criteria: the
> organisation should not be for
> > > makin

Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread Nishant Shah
I think the basic problem with this article is that it is grounded in an
archaic, romanticised imagination of an NGO as essentially consisting of
'jhola' carrying social workers who move in the underdeveloped regions, in
their open shoes, caring for the people at a personal level. It probably
also imagines all NGOs as necessarily in the domain of 'voluntary extras'
where people have full time jobs and then spend their time and money doing
this other important thing which needs to be attended to.

The very headline suggests that the writer is hoping to invoke derision from
like-minded people, by calling the NGO industry a 'business'. Strangely, as
somebody who has worked with many NGOs in the past, and indeed, as somebody
who runs an NGO now, the headline doesn't offend me. I think it extremely
reasonable that the recruits from the Management institutes shall put their
efforts into the development sector and help reap results which have often
been elusive because the passion for a cause was not always matched by a
head for practicalities or account books.

I personally would feel hugely crippled in my work, if I did not have an
efficient staff who specialise in different administrative tasks so that
they run the office, take care of the finances and co-ordinate logistics
where I can spend my efforts in what I am trained to do - to work, think,
network and make interventions in the areas of my interest and expertise -
rather than spending worrying time trying to figure out Tally and audits and
management of resources et al.

The only value that this article has for me, is to remind me, of how the
development sector in the realist cinema imagined and indeed crippled a
large part of the NGO movement in India because it forced them to adhere to
some Khadi wearing Gandhian swayam-sevak, thus keeping the best talents in
the country away from the field - most people preering to opt for corporate
jobs.

On a different analogy, this reminds me of the Englit classes where old
foggy professors who looked like they were chanelling the spirit of Chaucer,
would come and sneer at authors who were 'successful' or 'rich' or 'both',
and made snide remarks about artists 'who were appreciated in their own
time!'

Nishant

On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 10:27 AM, Mahesh Murthy wrote:

> I think it's a little silly.
>
> There are billions spent in India from sources like the Bill & Melinda
> Gates
> Foundation, the Ford Foundation, the Michael Dell Foundation and the like
> which go to NGOs that do a whole lot of good.
>
> I am not sure anything can be gained by shutting this source of funds.
>
> Yes, some of this money does go to religious and quasi-religious
> organisations. Including - let me say the dreaded words - Jesuit
> organisations and madrassas.
>
> Just as loads of money comes from rich NRIs to fund the VHP in India.
>
> How will you differentiate one from the other?
>
> And once the money comes in, dos it matter very much that it came from a
> religious or a non religious source?
>
> And why does the author complain about buying jeeps and renting offices?
> Can
> one be expected to work in rural or urban India without a place of work or
> transportation?
>
> Mahesh
>
>
>
>
>
> On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 10:18 AM, .  wrote:
>
> > http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?newsid=1241042
> >
> > It's time the government shut the foreign-funds tap for NGOs
> > Prof R Vaidyanathan
> > Friday, March 20, 2009 23:59 IST
> >
> > Mumbai: A non-governmental organisation (NGO) is any voluntary,
> > non-profit, citizens' group which is organised on a local, national or
> > international level. It could be registered as a society, trust or
> > under section 25 -- companies, even though some cooperatives also
> > claim this label.
> >
> > There are two important criteria: the organisation should not be for
> > making profit and should be independent of the government. However,
> > many NGOs get money from the government.
> >
> > NGOs are also expected to be value-based organisations. The range of
> > activities they are involved in is mind-boggling and can extend from
> > issues of ageing to waste management.
> >
> > The funding for these NGOs is substantially international. The
> > international flow of funds is regulated by the Foreign Contributions
> > Regulation Act (FCRA). Table-1 provides the trends in the number of
> > reporting registered associations and the amount of money received
> > under the Act.
> >
> > We find that the number of reporting associations has declined
> > (percent wise) over the period and the numbers of those not complying
> > with the laws have increased. For instance, the ministry has placed
> > 8,673 associations under "prior permission" category in 2005 for
> > failure to furnish annual returns for the three previous consecutive
> > years. There exists substantial under-reporting.
> >
> > We also find that in the last three years, the amount received has
> > shown a phenomenal increase and it was 56% more in 2006-

Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread Bonobashi



--- On Tue, 24/3/09, Suresh Ramasubramanian  wrote:

> From: Suresh Ramasubramanian 
> Subject: Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!
> To: silklist@lists.hserus.net
> Date: Tuesday, 24 March, 2009, 10:30 AM
> 
> -Inline Attachment Follows-
> 
> . [24/03/09 10:18 +0530]:
> >http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?newsid=1241042
> >
> >It's time the government shut the foreign-funds tap for
> NGOs
> >Prof R Vaidyanathan
> >Friday, March 20, 2009 23:59 IST
> 
> where did the fool get his tenure? well, any indian
> university is full of
> idiots with tenure, so .. that's probably not relevant
> here.
> 
> he started out on a perfectly good angle - NGOs that treat
> foreign +
> government funding as a cash cow and do far more to line
> their own pockets
> than any kind of public service.
> 
> then it went straight into a reprehensible rant that solely
> targets
> christian church type groups
> 
> if he wanted to compare donation figures he could compare
> those to the
> figures going into shirdi, puttaparthi, siddhivinayak
> temple, aurobindo
> ashram etc (several of which have 100% tax exemption for
> social work
> projects they carry out, and which also have large, even
> grandiose building
> programs like that huge golden golfball at auroville, for
> example)

As Udhay pointed out this is publicly archived. Just don't waste time on such 
poisonous effusions.


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Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread Suresh Ramasubramanian

. [24/03/09 10:18 +0530]:

http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?newsid=1241042

It's time the government shut the foreign-funds tap for NGOs
Prof R Vaidyanathan
Friday, March 20, 2009 23:59 IST


where did the fool get his tenure? well, any indian university is full of
idiots with tenure, so .. that's probably not relevant here.

he started out on a perfectly good angle - NGOs that treat foreign +
government funding as a cash cow and do far more to line their own pockets
than any kind of public service.

then it went straight into a reprehensible rant that solely targets
christian church type groups

if he wanted to compare donation figures he could compare those to the
figures going into shirdi, puttaparthi, siddhivinayak temple, aurobindo
ashram etc (several of which have 100% tax exemption for social work
projects they carry out, and which also have large, even grandiose building
programs like that huge golden golfball at auroville, for example)



Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread Mahesh Murthy
I think it's a little silly.

There are billions spent in India from sources like the Bill & Melinda Gates
Foundation, the Ford Foundation, the Michael Dell Foundation and the like
which go to NGOs that do a whole lot of good.

I am not sure anything can be gained by shutting this source of funds.

Yes, some of this money does go to religious and quasi-religious
organisations. Including - let me say the dreaded words - Jesuit
organisations and madrassas.

Just as loads of money comes from rich NRIs to fund the VHP in India.

How will you differentiate one from the other?

And once the money comes in, dos it matter very much that it came from a
religious or a non religious source?

And why does the author complain about buying jeeps and renting offices? Can
one be expected to work in rural or urban India without a place of work or
transportation?

Mahesh





On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 10:18 AM, .  wrote:

> http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?newsid=1241042
>
> It's time the government shut the foreign-funds tap for NGOs
> Prof R Vaidyanathan
> Friday, March 20, 2009 23:59 IST
>
> Mumbai: A non-governmental organisation (NGO) is any voluntary,
> non-profit, citizens' group which is organised on a local, national or
> international level. It could be registered as a society, trust or
> under section 25 -- companies, even though some cooperatives also
> claim this label.
>
> There are two important criteria: the organisation should not be for
> making profit and should be independent of the government. However,
> many NGOs get money from the government.
>
> NGOs are also expected to be value-based organisations. The range of
> activities they are involved in is mind-boggling and can extend from
> issues of ageing to waste management.
>
> The funding for these NGOs is substantially international. The
> international flow of funds is regulated by the Foreign Contributions
> Regulation Act (FCRA). Table-1 provides the trends in the number of
> reporting registered associations and the amount of money received
> under the Act.
>
> We find that the number of reporting associations has declined
> (percent wise) over the period and the numbers of those not complying
> with the laws have increased. For instance, the ministry has placed
> 8,673 associations under "prior permission" category in 2005 for
> failure to furnish annual returns for the three previous consecutive
> years. There exists substantial under-reporting.
>
> We also find that in the last three years, the amount received has
> shown a phenomenal increase and it was 56% more in 2006-2007 than in
> the previous year. The report of the home ministry also provides other
> information regarding the states receiving the largest amount and
> purpose, etc pertaining to the year 2006-2007.
>
> It suggests that important states or union territories are Tamil Nadu
> (Rs 2,244 crore), followed by Delhi (Rs 2,187 crore), Andhra Pradesh
> (Rs 1,211 crore) and Maharashtra (Rs 1,195 crore). Among donor
> countries, USA leads in the list of donor countries (Rs 2,972 crore),
> followed by Germany (Rs 1,649 crore), UK (Rs 1,425 crore) and
> Switzerland (Rs 605 crore).
>
> The leading donor agencies are Misereor Pastfach, Germany (Rs 1,244
> crore), World Vision International USA (Rs 469 crore), Foundation
> Vicente Ferrer Spain (Rs 399 crore) and ASA Switzerland (Rs 302
> crore).
>
> The largest recipients are Ranchi Jesuits of Jharkhand (Rs 622 crore),
> followed by the Santhome Trust of Kalyan, Maharashtra (Rs 333 crore),
> Sovereign Order of Malta, Delhi (Rs 301 crore), World Vision of India,
> Tamil Nadu (Rs 256 crore), Jesuit Educational and Charitable Society,
> Karnataka (Rs 230 crore).
>
> Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh are some of the states with
> a large number of NGOs. It is curious to note that the poorest states
> like Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, etc do not have as many numbers. Among
> the top 15 recipients, each with more than Rs 90 crore receipts from
> abroad, at least 14 are easily identifiable as Christian charity
> organisations from their names.
>
> The interesting information is regarding the purpose of the donations
> (see Table-2). Establishment expenses top the list, followed by relief
> and rehabilitation, rural development, child welfare and construction
> and maintenance of schools and colleges. Substantial sums are spent on
> construction of places of worship and maintenance of priests.
>
> Establishment expenses consist of buying land, buildings, jeeps,
> setting up fancy offices, mobiles, laptops, expensive cameras,
> salaries, consultancy fees, honorarium, and importantly, foreign
> travel etc, which make up 35-70% of the expenses. This goes against
> the grain of service motto where the ultimate recipient is supposed to
> get the maximum.
>
> By definition, NGO activity is voluntary and hence one expects that
> the overheads of the organisations are lean. In financial parlance,
> the fixed cost is expected to be relatively small.

Re: [silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread Gautam John
On Tue, Mar 24, 2009 at 10:18 AM, .  wrote:

> It's time the government shut the foreign-funds tap for NGOs
> Indian NGOs can and should access funds from domestic sources and
> there are millions of charity minded Indians. It is not required for
> Europeans or Americans to send money for our NGOs who spend it on
> establishment expenses and conversion propaganda to fill up the
> statistical "soul harvesting" exercise of foreign evangelical groups.

This is silly. Just because most foreign donations are used for
evangelical purposes does not imply all donations are used as such and
it's ludicrous to ban all foreign donations on such grounds.

A larger question is whether evangelical purposes are illegal, per our
current legal setup - I don't think they are, and even if it is,
whether it should be illegal - I don't think it should.

Of course, this article only tracks the 'legal' inflow of money - so
that's a dead end in itself...


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[silk] the business of charity!?!

2009-03-23 Thread .
http://www.dnaindia.com/report.asp?newsid=1241042

It's time the government shut the foreign-funds tap for NGOs
Prof R Vaidyanathan
Friday, March 20, 2009 23:59 IST

Mumbai: A non-governmental organisation (NGO) is any voluntary,
non-profit, citizens' group which is organised on a local, national or
international level. It could be registered as a society, trust or
under section 25 -- companies, even though some cooperatives also
claim this label.

There are two important criteria: the organisation should not be for
making profit and should be independent of the government. However,
many NGOs get money from the government.

NGOs are also expected to be value-based organisations. The range of
activities they are involved in is mind-boggling and can extend from
issues of ageing to waste management.

The funding for these NGOs is substantially international. The
international flow of funds is regulated by the Foreign Contributions
Regulation Act (FCRA). Table-1 provides the trends in the number of
reporting registered associations and the amount of money received
under the Act.

We find that the number of reporting associations has declined
(percent wise) over the period and the numbers of those not complying
with the laws have increased. For instance, the ministry has placed
8,673 associations under "prior permission" category in 2005 for
failure to furnish annual returns for the three previous consecutive
years. There exists substantial under-reporting.

We also find that in the last three years, the amount received has
shown a phenomenal increase and it was 56% more in 2006-2007 than in
the previous year. The report of the home ministry also provides other
information regarding the states receiving the largest amount and
purpose, etc pertaining to the year 2006-2007.

It suggests that important states or union territories are Tamil Nadu
(Rs 2,244 crore), followed by Delhi (Rs 2,187 crore), Andhra Pradesh
(Rs 1,211 crore) and Maharashtra (Rs 1,195 crore). Among donor
countries, USA leads in the list of donor countries (Rs 2,972 crore),
followed by Germany (Rs 1,649 crore), UK (Rs 1,425 crore) and
Switzerland (Rs 605 crore).

The leading donor agencies are Misereor Pastfach, Germany (Rs 1,244
crore), World Vision International USA (Rs 469 crore), Foundation
Vicente Ferrer Spain (Rs 399 crore) and ASA Switzerland (Rs 302
crore).

The largest recipients are Ranchi Jesuits of Jharkhand (Rs 622 crore),
followed by the Santhome Trust of Kalyan, Maharashtra (Rs 333 crore),
Sovereign Order of Malta, Delhi (Rs 301 crore), World Vision of India,
Tamil Nadu (Rs 256 crore), Jesuit Educational and Charitable Society,
Karnataka (Rs 230 crore).

Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh are some of the states with
a large number of NGOs. It is curious to note that the poorest states
like Bihar and Uttar Pradesh, etc do not have as many numbers. Among
the top 15 recipients, each with more than Rs 90 crore receipts from
abroad, at least 14 are easily identifiable as Christian charity
organisations from their names.

The interesting information is regarding the purpose of the donations
(see Table-2). Establishment expenses top the list, followed by relief
and rehabilitation, rural development, child welfare and construction
and maintenance of schools and colleges. Substantial sums are spent on
construction of places of worship and maintenance of priests.

Establishment expenses consist of buying land, buildings, jeeps,
setting up fancy offices, mobiles, laptops, expensive cameras,
salaries, consultancy fees, honorarium, and importantly, foreign
travel etc, which make up 35-70% of the expenses. This goes against
the grain of service motto where the ultimate recipient is supposed to
get the maximum.

By definition, NGO activity is voluntary and hence one expects that
the overheads of the organisations are lean. In financial parlance,
the fixed cost is expected to be relatively small.

Contrary to this belief, we find that the establishment expenses are
the major reasons for receiving donations from abroad. In other words,
NGOs are perhaps becoming like top-heavy government departments
wherein a substantial portion of developmental expenses is spent on
salary wages and other expenses such as telephone, travel (both
domestic and international), etc. Nowadays, they even recruit
"executives" from management institutions.

NGOs are active in pointing out the deficiencies in the functioning of
the government, be they on human rights or the Right to Information or
Tribes Act or dam oustees.
Hence, it is all the more important that their activities are
transparent, particularly from the point of view of their sources and
uses of funds.

I have tried unsuccessfully to get the annual reports including annual
accounts from the website of the top 25 recipients, many of whom are
often mentioned or quoted in newspapers and TV channels and stress the
importance of "transparency" in the functioning of the government.
Many do not have any inf