Re: [RCSE] Pager? Interference

2004-10-22 Thread Doug McLaren
On Fri, Oct 22, 2004 at 02:26:11PM -0600, Howard Mark wrote:

| Now to my question. Is it possible that this is pager interference?

Of course.  But there's no way to tell for sure.

You said that people were trying to locate the signals with scanners.
Do you know what kind of scanners they were using?

If you're using one that you can listen to, the data transmissions
sent by a pager have a very definite sound.  Also, they're not usually
on all the time -- instead, they may last only a few seconds, and
happen only every few minutes, making them hard to track down.

Of course, R/C receivers aren't known for their awesome abilities at
rejecting interference.  Depending on how they're designed, they're
not only vulnerable to interference on and near their designated
channel, but may be vulnerable to interference at other totally
different frequencies as well.  Good design reduces their
vulnerabilities to other signals, but it's difficult to remove them
all and yet keep your receiver small and cheap.

Probably the best way to determine if a specific receiver is getting
hit is to get another, identical receiver, with the same crystal, and
crack it open and put an amplifier in right before the signal is
decoded, so you can hear it.  That way, you'll have a scanner that
will pick up the same noise as your receiver.  Of course, the
downsides are that this requires some electronics skill, and that it's
tied to that one type of receiver, on that one channel.  And you've
ruined a perfectly good receiver :)

http://www.bergent.net/SC-DC.pdf has a good talk about the types of
interference that R/C receivers deal with.

| Our field is on the high plains just east of the foothills near
| Denver. The pager antennas are located in the foothills above - and
| in the plains to the east below. A hi-gain antenna (yagi...)

Yagis are only one of many different types of high gain antennas
... not all high gain antennas are Yagis.

Also, the pagers used by restraunts and the like are often on 72 mHz.
(I've looked -- they often have the frequency marked on them.)  I
seriously doubt these use 300 watts (1-5 seems much more likely), but
if your plane is closer to a restraunt than it is to you, maybe ...

| I've read that repeaters can use 300W of power!

I don't see why a pager tower couldn't use more -- it depends on what
they have a license for.  As for repeaters, 1000 watt repeaters are
not unheard of on other bands.

As for what these people should do to catch the interference, if that
is in fact what it is, is keep scanning, even before there's a
shoot-down.  Even if nobody is flying.  Scan the entire band, and keep
doing it.  If a signal appears and they can't track it down, ask the
local hams for help -- they often love a (useful!) challenge like that.

-- 
Doug McLaren, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
If something can go wrong, it w
fortune: segmentation fault.  core dumped
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RE: [RCSE] Pager? Interference

2004-10-22 Thread Howard Mark
Doug,
The club owns an AERO SPECTRA RC
Channel Analyzer.

Mark

-Original Message-
From: Doug McLaren [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 22, 2004 3:32 PM
To: Howard Mark
Cc: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [RCSE] Pager? Interference


Do you know what kind of scanners they were using?


--
Doug McLaren, [EMAIL PROTECTED]
If something can go wrong, it w
fortune: segmentation fault.  core dumped



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Re: [RCSE] Pager? Interference

2004-10-22 Thread Ed Jett
Mark:
Another thing to consider is Radio Controlled or wireless crane/hoist 
communications systems.  I have seen information in publications that some 
manufacturers were using our 72mHz frequencies to remotely control this type 
equipment.  Might be worthwhile to survey what industrial facilities are in 
the immediate vicinity of the field.  I'm certainly not saying that this is 
the cause, but at least consider it.  I don't believe industry has any 
general license to use our frequency.

Anyone on the exchange ever hear of this situation?
Ed Jett
Marion, MS
- Original Message - 
From: Howard Mark [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 22, 2004 3:26 PM
Subject: [RCSE] Pager? Interference

At one field I fly at often, we've had problems with interference since the 
facility was opened 3 years ago.
JR receivers seem to have the biggest issues. I believe the early 700's 
(could be 600's) were worst. I've heard JR has updated the receiver to fix 
the issues. I mention JR only as information and NOT as a slam. Many of the 
guys that had problems with JR gear have replaced the receivers with RCD and 
have had no more big issues.

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Re: [RCSE] Pager? Interference

2004-10-22 Thread Bruce DeVisser
It sounds very much like you are dealing with pager and/or industrial radio
control interference. About the only way to track down the source(s) is to
use a programmable scanner hooked to a PC with appropriate software, a
uni-directional antenna, a directional antenna, and invest a bunch of time
monitoring. Then when you detect a signal in your band you know what
frequency and strength the signal is, and if you are quick (!), you can
establish the direction the signal is coming from.

A few years ago we had a similar intermittent problem at our club field, and
being lucky enough to have a retired scientist and Ham as a member, who was
also well-equipped with monitoring equipment, we set out to track down the
source. We were able to determine it was a high-powered pager tower a couple
of miles away (line of sight) and above us, aimed down into our area. We
ended up banning one channel and giving warnings on the adjacent 2 channels,
and our problems were reduced to noise level.

FYI..

Bruce DeVisser



- Original Message - 
From: Howard Mark [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Friday, October 22, 2004 1:26 PM
Subject: [RCSE] Pager? Interference


At one field I fly at often, we've had problems with interference since the
facility was opened 3 years ago.
JR receivers seem to have the biggest issues. I believe the early 700's
(could be 600's) were worst. I've heard JR has updated the receiver to fix
the issues. I mention JR only as information and NOT as a slam. Many of the
guys that had problems with JR gear have replaced the receivers with RCD and
have had no more big issues.
A couple of weeks ago I (ch32) was aerotowing a friend's (Jon) sailplane. He
got hit shortly after takeoff (ch44) and also just before landing - causing
him to damage a beautiful sailplane. Jon was flying Airtronics gear (Stylus)
PPM. Just a few minutes later a pilot flying a 1/3 scale 3D plane with JR
PCM reported that he'd had a lot of hits. Turns out he didn't know if the
interference was caused by his ignition, setup Or if it was coming from
some other source. I witnessed several uneventful flights so I figured it
was safe to fly. I fired up my trusty Skybolt and wrung it out for a few
minutes. I thought I had a minor hit once - just before the thing dove
straight into the ground - full throttle - from about 200 feet. The model
exploded and was a total write-off. I've flown this model at the same
facility dozens of times before without a problem. I used an Airtronics 660
/ RCD 535 in the Skybolt. Of course a frequency scanner showed that my
frequency was clean AFTER the wreck.

Club members have tried in vain to find the source of the interference. I
had not had many problems before I lost the Skybolt - a few glitches that
last a second or so - and those are rare. But once Bob Vixie came out to fly
there and his Tiger II went wacko on approach. It dove straight at the
ground rolling - full throttle, pulled out inverted at about 3 feet and
rolled back upright and cut the throttle - all on it's own before giving
control back to Bob. Bob was so shaken that he shoved the radio at me and
said Here - YOU land it!. Bob had the susceptible gear in his plane.

Now to my question. Is it possible that this is pager interference? I've
downloaded the coordinates of pager antennas from the FCC and plotted them.
Connecting the dots by company reveals three possible sources. Of course I
don't know if these are pager repeaters or not. Is it POSSIBLE that our
field is in the path of a high-powered pager repeater - and that this could
be the source of our interference? Our field is on the high plains just east
of the foothills near Denver. The pager antennas are located in the
foothills above - and in the plains to the east below. A hi-gain antenna
(yagi...) will still probably have a beam width wide enough to cause a
problem for anything close to the centerline of it's path. I've read that
repeaters can use 300W of power!

Any info that anyone can supply would be appreciated!!! - but please facts
and NOT just opinions.

Mark




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Re: [RCSE] Pager? Interference

2004-10-22 Thread Martin Usher
Pages used to be one of the primary users of our band, they sat spaced 10KHz
from our channels. I didn't think that this was relevant any more since
everything was cellphone and the like but these frequencies may have got a
new lease on life with products like the trafficgauge that provide a
realtime congestion displays for motorists.

Martin Usher

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