Re: [Sursound] Patent application: Data structure for HOA

2012-10-27 Thread Richard Dobson
I received a message back from Jan-Mark Batke, to the effect they will 
pass my comments on to the patent authorities. It is classified at this 
stage as a disclosure.  The four inventors are members of Technicolor, 
and the new system is briefly featured here:


http://community.calrec.com/?p=8268

It does seem expressly targetted at cinema applications, so it remains 
to be seen how relevant it may be for musicians etc.


I have (at last) updated by description page for AMB**, and have indeed 
added a link to the UA description.


Now the attention in previous posts was very much on the phrase most 
sophisticated format, which was guaranteed to wind people up; whereas 
the key word is really available.  The UA format is not really 
available to ~composers~ to use. The description is very much one for 
prospective developers - acquiring wavpack, and one way or another 
implementing all those equations (and apparently creating a WAVE file 
with a large number of silent channels!). The clue is for example in the 
observation on that website that no player is currently available; and 
when someone comments positively on a piece of yours, you are obliged to 
suggest they decode the file themselves, but Unfortunately, getting the 
software to decode ambisonic stuff is kinda annoyingly painful


In short, for any file format to be deemed available there ~must~ be 
some associated application or set of applications that can be used to 
create, process and render a file. This means also that there must be no 
political or cultural platform aversions - to be available the format 
must have support not merely in Linux but, arguably much more 
importantly, in Windows and OS X. Users really do not need, or want, to 
deal with mathematics or complex configuration steps drenched in jargon. 
Reasonable defaults must be available, so a composer can launch an app, 
pan a sound as intuitively as possible, and write the file. And then 
automatically play it back. And send it to a friend who can also 
automatically play it back.


To me this is obvious, which is why the publication of the AMB format 
(1999/2000) coincided with its incorporation in the CDP Multi-Channel 
Toolkit, which many people have used subsequently to make and publish 
AMB files.


So until this situation materially changes, while AMB is clearly not the 
most sophisticated file format ~published~ it may still be the most 
sophisticated one ~available~. Whatever objections people here may have 
to AMB (and clearly they are legion), the one thing the Toolkit programs 
can justifiably claim is that they are not annoyingly painful to use. 
The only challenge, indeed, that they represent to the user is the basic 
ability to use a command line. I get a nice trickle of emails from 
people thanking me for their availability; sadly not so many of then go 
the extra mile and click my Paypal button :-(. So updates and extensions 
will be infrequent at best. So for those new file formats to become 
available is is down to those who can afford the time; university 
departments, etc.



Richard Dobson
**http://dream.cs.bath.ac.uk/researchdev/wave-ex/bformat.html




On 25/10/2012 01:16, etienne deleflie wrote:

So is this, in fact, the ultimate file format that folk on this list have
been arguing for (and over) for so long?


I dont know about ultimate formats ... but one existing format is
Universal Ambisonic (UA). It is documented Here:
http://soundofspace.com/static/make_ua_file

And there is lots of material in this format available on
http://soundofspace.com

This format is my attempt to *conclude* on the many discussions we had
here and on other lists. I don't pretend that it is better than other
formats ... nor that it satisfies everyone's needs (even though it
tries pretty hard).

The point is ... other ambisonic formats exist ... and UA is one of them!



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Re: [Sursound] Patent application: Data structure for HOA

2012-10-27 Thread Richard Lee
As I've said ad nauseum, the guy who first integrates an Ambi decoder into VLC, 
getting around the evil Windoz mixer etc. gets to choose the data structure for 
next important Ambi format.

This will be a lossy compressed format probably based on the public domain 
Vorbis.

Ambisonia was the 1st major breakthrough, source material.

I hope everyone is aware and thankful for Etienne's huge amount of effort  
work.  We are lucky that York have taken over this and hope it will continue to 
increase and prosper.

The 2nd is the ongoing decoder work by BLaH and others on this forum.  At least 
the theory of how to design a good decoder is available.

Sadly, only Fons' Happy Days decoder is flexible enough to take advantage of 
the new work.  This isn't descrying the decoders available from D McGriffy, 
Richard Dobson, the York Mafia  others; just pointing out that they are 
'fixed'.

But none of these will conveniently play MP3s ripped from CDs or youTube, 
surround videos etc  .. no nice database for music .. so will remain niche 
interests.  Happy Days doesn't even run on evil Windoz and probably never will 
if its inventor has any say in it .. 8D

I finally managed to compile VLC this year but can't seem to do it again.

8(

When Ambi VLC happens, I predict the re-surrection of UHJ.  Simple 2 channels 
will remain the most important distribution format in the forseable future.

But it will pave the way for HOA and other exotics.

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Re: [Sursound] Patent application: Data structure for HOA

2012-10-27 Thread Ronald C.F. Antony
Please not! He who is happy with lossy compression is hardly a candidate to 
have a properly set up surround system, much less one suitable to Ambisonics. 
Lossless compression is OK, even desired, as an option, preferably something 
that's freely licensed and enjoys commercial support e.g. ALAC

Sent from my mobile phone

On 28 Oct 2012, at 03:11, Richard Lee rica...@justnet.com.au wrote:

 This will be a lossy compressed format probably based on the public domain 
 Vorbis.
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Re: [Sursound] Patent application: Data structure for HOA

2012-10-27 Thread etienne deleflie
Hi Richard,

 Now the attention in previous posts was very much on the phrase most
 sophisticated format, which was guaranteed to wind people up; whereas the
 key word is really available.  The UA format is not really available to
 ~composers~ to use. The description is very much one for prospective
 developers - acquiring wavpack, and one way or another implementing all
 those equations (and apparently creating a WAVE file with a large number of
 silent channels!).

I really didn't want to get pulled into a defence or argument about
ambisonic formats ... but, just to clarify ... the choice to include
some empty channels in UA is intentionally designed so that authoring
environments don't need to change all the channel routing when working
at different orders. The choice of Wavepack was determined on its
ability to compress empty channels to take up no space. Wavepack also
efficiently losslessly compresses all sound data.

Already on these two points UA is far more practical for composers.
You only need one setup to work at different orders. UA was actually
designed *for* composers. I agree that there are many remaining tools
required for it to be *actually* practical for *listeners*.

But there's the grab ... I think the ultimate mistake is to think that
ambisonics should be a consumer oriented format. (both ambisonia.com
and soundOfSpace.com distribute the files as already decoded speaker
feeds) That's where so many issues start to creep in. When a consumer
gets an ambisonic file then:
- the audio player needs to be smart, it needs to do work far
beyond what audio players are used to doing
- speaker agnosticism is a false benefit ... in reality, ambisonic
order choice is largely determined by the targeted speaker array. Note
there ... targeted speaker array is the opposite of speaker
agnosticism

The way I see it  Ambisonics is a production format.

Etienne
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Re: [Sursound] Patent application: Data structure for HOA

2012-10-27 Thread etienne deleflie
I suspect that

- any file format that has any level of sophistication (read:
complexity) will likely not get take-up (maybe even UA is too complex.
Straight old B-format is fine). Its not what features are included
that counts that's the engineer's mistake.
- any file format which can't relatively-easily be output by a DAW
will likely fail (Both UA and AMB require an encoding step after DAW
output)
- any file format that takes control away from the composer will be
rejected by the composer. Abstracted formats which force the spatial
composer to think in certain ways will only see takeup by those
unaware... eg: thinking of spatial audio as mono-channels of sound
which are then 'spatialised' in a cartesian coordinate system. In such
formats, although the engineers may not realise it, they become as
much a composer of the results as the composer themselves (see papers
by Agostino Di Scipio on 'techne')

Etienne


On Sun, Oct 28, 2012 at 9:27 AM, etienne deleflie edelef...@gmail.com wrote:
 Hi Richard,

 Now the attention in previous posts was very much on the phrase most
 sophisticated format, which was guaranteed to wind people up; whereas the
 key word is really available.  The UA format is not really available to
 ~composers~ to use. The description is very much one for prospective
 developers - acquiring wavpack, and one way or another implementing all
 those equations (and apparently creating a WAVE file with a large number of
 silent channels!).

 I really didn't want to get pulled into a defence or argument about
 ambisonic formats ... but, just to clarify ... the choice to include
 some empty channels in UA is intentionally designed so that authoring
 environments don't need to change all the channel routing when working
 at different orders. The choice of Wavepack was determined on its
 ability to compress empty channels to take up no space. Wavepack also
 efficiently losslessly compresses all sound data.

 Already on these two points UA is far more practical for composers.
 You only need one setup to work at different orders. UA was actually
 designed *for* composers. I agree that there are many remaining tools
 required for it to be *actually* practical for *listeners*.

 But there's the grab ... I think the ultimate mistake is to think that
 ambisonics should be a consumer oriented format. (both ambisonia.com
 and soundOfSpace.com distribute the files as already decoded speaker
 feeds) That's where so many issues start to creep in. When a consumer
 gets an ambisonic file then:
 - the audio player needs to be smart, it needs to do work far
 beyond what audio players are used to doing
 - speaker agnosticism is a false benefit ... in reality, ambisonic
 order choice is largely determined by the targeted speaker array. Note
 there ... targeted speaker array is the opposite of speaker
 agnosticism

 The way I see it  Ambisonics is a production format.

 Etienne



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