[Biofuel] Emissions from Canada's oil-sand crude higher than those from U.S. sources :: UC Davis News Information

2015-06-26 Thread Darryl McMahon

http://news.ucdavis.edu/search/news_detail.lasso?id=11252

Emissions from Canada's oil-sand crude higher than those from U.S. sources

June 25, 2015

Gasoline and diesel fuel extracted and refined from Canadian oil sands 
will release about 20 percent more carbon into the atmosphere over the 
oil's lifetime than fuel from conventional crude sources in the Unied 
States, according to a study by the U.S. Department of Energy’s Argonne 
National Laboratory; the University of California, Davis; and Stanford 
University.


The researchers used a life-cycle, or “well-to-wheels,” approach, 
gathering publicly available data on 27 large Canadian oil sands 
production facilities. The study, published in the journal Environmental 
Science and Technology, found the additional carbon impact of Canadian 
oil sands was largely related to the energy required for extraction and 
refining.


“The level of detail provided in this study is unprecedented,” said 
co-author Sonia Yeh, a research scientist at the Institute of 
Transportation Studies at UC Davis, who helped lead research on 
emissions related to land disturbance. “It provides a strong scientific 
basis for understanding the total carbon emissions associated with using 
this resource, which allows us to move forward with informed discussions 
on technologies or policy options to reduce carbon emissions.”


Crude estimates

Canadian oil sands are extracted using two processes, both of which are 
energy intensive. Oil close to the surface can be mined, but still must 
be heated to separate the oil from the sand. Deeper sources of oil are 
extracted on-site, also called in situ extraction, requiring even more 
energy when steam is injected underground, heating the oil to the point 
it can be pumped to the surface. The extracted oil product, known as 
bitumen, can be moved to refineries in the United States or refined 
on-site to upgraded synthetic crude.


On-site extraction tends to be more carbon intensive than surface 
mining, and producing refined synthetic crude generally requires more 
carbon emissions than producing bitumen. Depending on which methods are 
used, the carbon intensity of finished gasoline can vary from 8 percent 
to 24 percent higher than that from conventional U.S. crudes.


“This is important information about the greenhouse gas impact of this 
oil source,” said lead author and Argonne researcher Hao Cai. “Canadian 
oil sands accounted for about 9 percent of the total crude processed in 
U.S. refineries in 2013, but that percentage is projected to rise to 14 
percent in 2020.”


The research was funded by the Bioenergy Technologies Office and Vehicle 
Technologies Office within DOE’s Office of Energy Efficiency and 
Renewable Energy.


Additional information:

Read the study.

http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/acs.est.5b01255
___
Sustainablelorgbiofuel mailing list
Sustainablelorgbiofuel@lists.sustainablelists.org
http://lists.eruditium.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/sustainablelorgbiofuel


[Biofuel] Emissions-Cutting Deal Reached at COP 20 Lima, but Will It Help Prevent Catastrophic Climate Change?

2014-12-16 Thread Darryl McMahon

http://truth-out.org/news/item/28037-emissions-cutting-deal-reached-at-cop-20-lima-but-will-it-help-prevent-catastrophic-climate-change

[Spoiler alert:  in my opinion, the key phrase from the article is: 
what’s happened at Lima is that the developed countries have promised 
to renege on all their existing commitments and are working already, 
even before we hit the negotiations for the 2015 agreement, into passing 
on their obligations into a new era where the burden gets shifted onto 
the shoulders of larger developing economies.


Government officials in the industrialized world can all go back to 
sleep for another year - crisis averted.  Not the climate change crisis; 
the potential for having to do something about it crisis.


video in on-line article]

Emissions-Cutting Deal Reached at COP 20 Lima, but Will It Help Prevent 
Catastrophic Climate Change?


Tuesday, 16 December 2014 10:48
By Amy Goodman, Democracy Now! | Video Report



After more than 30 hours of extended talks, a global agreement on 
climate change was reached over the weekend at the United Nations 
Climate Change Conference in Lima, Peru. Negotiators from nearly 200 
countries agreed to a new deal that forms the basis for a global 
agreement on addressing climate change. Supporters say it marks the 
first time all nations have agreed to cut back on carbon emissions. The 
final draft says all countries have common but differentiated 
responsibilities to deal with global warming. The countries most 
dissatisfied with the outcome in Lima were those who are poor and 
already struggling to rebuild from the impacts of climate change. We 
host a roundtable with guests from three continents: in Peru, Suzanne 
Goldenberg, U.S. environment correspondent for The Guardian; in London, 
Asad Rehman, head of international climate for Friends of the Earth; and 
in New Delhi, Nitin Sethi, associate editor at Business Standard.


TRANSCRIPT:

AMY GOODMAN: After more than 30 hours of extended talks, a global 
agreement on climate change was reached over the weekend in Lima, Peru, 
at the United Nations climate conference. The talks were scheduled to 
end Friday but lasted two days into overtime. Shortly before 2:00 a.m. 
Sunday, negotiators from nearly 200 countries agreed to a new deal that 
forms the basis for a global agreement on addressing climate change. The 
final deal will be decided next year in Paris. This is the president of 
the talks and Peru’s environment minister, Manuel Pulgar-Vidal.


MANUEL PULGAR-VIDAL: [translated] Allow me to tell you all that, as 
with all texts, this is not perfect, but respects the positions of the 
parties and aims to be a product of its own, which is one that is based 
on what has been proposed to the president of COP. And with this text, 
we all are winners, no exceptions. I have heard from all of the groups, 
and I have the absolute assurance that with the text we are to receive, 
we are all winners.


AMY GOODMAN: The new climate agreement is called the Lima Accord. 
Supporters say it marks the first time all nations have agreed to cut 
back on carbon emissions. The final draft says all countries have, 
quote, common but differentiated responsibilities, unquote, to deal 
with global warming. The deal is not legally binding and gives each 
country until next March to announce the amount it will agree to cut. 
The countries most dissatisfied with the outcome in Lima were those who 
are poor and already struggling to rebuild from the impacts of climate 
change.


For more, we host a roundtable. In Lima, Peru, Suzanne Goldenberg is 
with us, U.S. environment correspondent for The Guardian; in London, 
Asad Rehman, head of international climate for Friends of the Earth; and 
in New Delhi, Nitin Sethi, associate editor at the Business Standard.


We welcome you all to Democracy Now! Asad Rehman in London, can you 
first respond to what was concluded in Lima? What is the Lima Accord?


ASAD REHMAN: Well, thank you, first, Amy, for allowing me to be here. 
What was agreed here was meant to be a roadmap towards the Paris next 
year, which was meant to be a comprehensive agreement, to do two 
things—first of all, to actually increase the level of ambition in the 
level emissions reductions that were needed in the pre-2020, the most 
critical period, because these climate talks, as we all know, took place 
in the context of super typhoons hitting again Philippines, droughts and 
floods around the world, climate scientists telling us we need to take 
much more urgent action, and 2014 being the hottest year on record. Now, 
the first component of that, in terms of taking action now, we saw very, 
very little. In fact, we saw nothing. We saw no revisiting of targets. 
We saw no increase in ambition.


The second part of the framework is meant to be what is going to be 
agreed from 2020 onwards. And there again, you know, the president of 
the COP said everybody was a winner. Well, it was a face-saving 
compromise 

[Biofuel] Emissions report card puts Canada last - Globe Mail - 2007.02.09

2007-02-09 Thread darryl
http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20070209.ENVIRO09/TPStory/

Emissions report card puts Canada last

Country has 'no plan' to fulfill pledge from G8 summit, U of T researchers say
MARTIN MITTELSTAEDT

ENVIRONMENT REPORTER

TORONTO -- Canada ranks dead last among members of the G8  
industrialized countries when it comes to keeping a pledge made last  
year to fight climate change by reducing greenhouse-gas emissions,  
according to a report prepared by researchers at the University of  
Toronto.

Canada was the only Group of Eight country deemed to have posted a  
complete lack of compliance with the greenhouse-gas reduction goal set  
at last summer's G8 summit in St. Petersburg.

Canada has no plan to cut its emissions in the short or long term,  
and could have rising output of the gases blamed for global warming  
under the Conservatives' Clean Air Act because the legislation doesn't  
cap releases, the report said.

Ottawa has announced that Canada will reduce greenhouse emissions by  
45 per cent -- to 65 per cent -- by 2050, but the report noted that as  
of Dec. 31, the date at which it conducted the country comparisons,  
Canada had not taken significant steps to curb GHG emissions, nor did  
it have a plan in place to move forward on meeting its Kyoto-mandated  
targets nor the ambitious 2050 targets.

Canada's commitment under the Kyoto Protocol is a 6-per-cent reduction  
from 1990 levels by 2012.

Besides Canada, the G8 includes the United States, Japan, Germany,  
Britain, France, Italy and Russia.

Since 1996, researchers at U of T's Munk Centre for International  
Studies have issued compliance reports on how well the rhetoric of G8  
leaders matches what their governments do to honour commitments made  
at their annual summits.

The report, to which researchers at Moscow's State University Higher  
School of Economics contributed the Russian analysis, compared how the  
countries fared on 20 major pledges made at the meeting, covering  
subjects such as economic development, security and health care, along  
with the environment.

The G8 has fulfilled only 31 per cent of its commitments since the  
summit last July. It has not scored this poorly since mid-2002,  
according to the report.

On climate change, the countries pledged last year to meet our shared  
. . . objectives of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions.

It was against this commitment that Canada seems to have delivered  
rhetoric, rather than results, by scoring last among the G8 for having  
no plans for cutting emissions. Canada's emissions are up at least 24  
per cent from 1990 levels, one of the worst records in the  
industrialized world.

Canada received the lowest score because of the Harper government's  
change in policy and attitude towards the Kyoto Protocol, said Brian  
Kolenda, co-director of the compliance unit on the U of T's G8  
research group.

Canada's record was particularly weak against countries, such as  
Germany and the U.K., that have exceeded their greenhouse-gas emission  
reduction targets, he said.

Russia and Italy also had weak records, although their performance  
exceeded Canada's.

Russia has met some of its obligations under Kyoto, but hasn't taken  
new steps to mitigate its emissions. Italy isn't close to meeting its  
Kyoto reduction target.

Although the United States has backed out of Kyoto, the report said it  
is working hard to reduce its emissions, including funding of  
$3.9-billion (U.S.) for technologies used to fight climate change.

The researchers also ranked the countries in terms of a G8 goal to  
encourage the use of hybrid cars and clean diesel engines in vehicle  
fleets. Canada has largely failed in its commitment to improve the  
fuel efficiency of its automobiles, the report said.

*

Worst among equals

Researchers at the University of Toronto's Munk Centre for  
International Studies issue reports on how well the rhetoric of G8  
leaders matches what their governments do to honour commitments. The  
group has ranked Canada last when it comes to keeping a pledge to  
reduce greenhouse-gas emissions.

Scoring system:

+1: Full compliance

0: Partial compliance

-1:A lack of compliance

France

+1

'Establishing regulatory measures' for a 75% emission reduction

Germany

+1

'On pace to exceed requirements of the Kyoto Protocol'

Japan

+1

'Pro-active approach in tackling climate change'

Britain

+1

'Full compliance' with commitments

U.S.

+1

'Working hard to reduce its GHG emissions'

Russia



'A work in progress'

Italy



'Emission volumes continued to increase'

Canada

-1

'No plan'

SOURCE: UNIVERSITY OF TORONTO

-- 
Darryl McMahon
It's your planet.  If you won't look after it, who will?

The Emperor's New Hydrogen Economy
http://www.econogics.com/TENHE/


___
Biofuel mailing list
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

Biofuel at 

Re: [Biofuel] Emissions report card puts Canada last - Globe Mail -2007.02.09

2007-02-09 Thread Fred Oliff
and the reason is Stephen Harper and the rest of the CRAP (Conservative 
Refrom Alliance Party) has (big oil) hands in their pockets.  If the party 
represented any other region in the country as effectively as they have the 
Alberta (and mainly Calgary) interests, would be in the mess we are?  I am 
not saying the Liberals would be any better, no, but so long as big oil runs 
the show we will continue to disappoint those international obligations.  
Embarrassed, but I support the Green Party.


From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Reply-To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Subject: [Biofuel] Emissions report card puts Canada last - Globe  Mail 
-2007.02.09
Date: Fri, 09 Feb 2007 09:59:03 -0500

http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20070209.ENVIRO09/TPStory/

Emissions report card puts Canada last

Country has 'no plan' to fulfill pledge from G8 summit, U of T researchers 
say
MARTIN MITTELSTAEDT

ENVIRONMENT REPORTER

TORONTO -- Canada ranks dead last among members of the G8
industrialized countries when it comes to keeping a pledge made last
year to fight climate change by reducing greenhouse-gas emissions,
according to a report prepared by researchers at the University of
Toronto.

Canada was the only Group of Eight country deemed to have posted a
complete lack of compliance with the greenhouse-gas reduction goal set
at last summer's G8 summit in St. Petersburg.

Canada has no plan to cut its emissions in the short or long term,
and could have rising output of the gases blamed for global warming
under the Conservatives' Clean Air Act because the legislation doesn't
cap releases, the report said.

Ottawa has announced that Canada will reduce greenhouse emissions by
45 per cent -- to 65 per cent -- by 2050, but the report noted that as
of Dec. 31, the date at which it conducted the country comparisons,
Canada had not taken significant steps to curb GHG emissions, nor did
it have a plan in place to move forward on meeting its Kyoto-mandated
targets nor the ambitious 2050 targets.

Canada's commitment under the Kyoto Protocol is a 6-per-cent reduction
from 1990 levels by 2012.

Besides Canada, the G8 includes the United States, Japan, Germany,
Britain, France, Italy and Russia.

Since 1996, researchers at U of T's Munk Centre for International
Studies have issued compliance reports on how well the rhetoric of G8
leaders matches what their governments do to honour commitments made
at their annual summits.

The report, to which researchers at Moscow's State University Higher
School of Economics contributed the Russian analysis, compared how the
countries fared on 20 major pledges made at the meeting, covering
subjects such as economic development, security and health care, along
with the environment.

The G8 has fulfilled only 31 per cent of its commitments since the
summit last July. It has not scored this poorly since mid-2002,
according to the report.

On climate change, the countries pledged last year to meet our shared
. . . objectives of reducing greenhouse-gas emissions.

It was against this commitment that Canada seems to have delivered
rhetoric, rather than results, by scoring last among the G8 for having
no plans for cutting emissions. Canada's emissions are up at least 24
per cent from 1990 levels, one of the worst records in the
industrialized world.

Canada received the lowest score because of the Harper government's
change in policy and attitude towards the Kyoto Protocol, said Brian
Kolenda, co-director of the compliance unit on the U of T's G8
research group.

Canada's record was particularly weak against countries, such as
Germany and the U.K., that have exceeded their greenhouse-gas emission
reduction targets, he said.

Russia and Italy also had weak records, although their performance
exceeded Canada's.

Russia has met some of its obligations under Kyoto, but hasn't taken
new steps to mitigate its emissions. Italy isn't close to meeting its
Kyoto reduction target.

Although the United States has backed out of Kyoto, the report said it
is working hard to reduce its emissions, including funding of
$3.9-billion (U.S.) for technologies used to fight climate change.

The researchers also ranked the countries in terms of a G8 goal to
encourage the use of hybrid cars and clean diesel engines in vehicle
fleets. Canada has largely failed in its commitment to improve the
fuel efficiency of its automobiles, the report said.

*

Worst among equals

Researchers at the University of Toronto's Munk Centre for
International Studies issue reports on how well the rhetoric of G8
leaders matches what their governments do to honour commitments. The
group has ranked Canada last when it comes to keeping a pledge to
reduce greenhouse-gas emissions.

Scoring system:

+1: Full compliance

0: Partial compliance

-1:A lack of compliance

France

+1

'Establishing regulatory measures' for a 75% emission reduction

Germany

+1

'On pace to exceed requirements of the Kyoto Protocol

Re: [Biofuel] Emissions report card puts Canada last - Globe Mail -2007.02.09

2007-02-09 Thread darryl
I think the residents of Canada need to take ownership of the problem,  
not just point to the oil patch and pretend we're angels.  The oil  
companies make the product, but we  keep them rolling in profits by  
purchasing it.  If we want a better environment, it's up to us to  
create it.  If we want to buy PV panels instead, they'd be just as  
happy to sell us those, so long as the profit is still there (witness  
BP).  However, so long as we keep buying heating oil instead of  
insulation and weather sealing, and buying gasoline and diesel instead  
of efficiency, ethanol, biodiesel, electric vehicles, bicycles, shoes,  
telecommuting, etc., then they will keep supplying what we're buying.

If we need to toss out the current lot of elected officials as part of  
the process, good by me.  But if all that does is substitute one set  
of rascals for another, not much value there.

Realistically,  I don't think the Canadian federal government has much  
of a role here except to take the heat and pay the bills.  The areas  
of major impact (energy, environment, transportation, community  
design) are within provincial jurisdiction, not federal.  That said, I  
don't see any real action by the feds even in the areas where they  
could make a positive contribution.

I've been driving the environment message in Canada a long time now,  
and I don't see much uptake by consumers.  In general, Canadians still  
see compact fluorescent lights as a radical change.  (I'm serious -  
I'm up to my ankles in CFLs right now because of a local program that  
delivered one to most households in Ottawa - not my neighbourhood -  
and folks who know I'm into that weird energy efficiency stuff are  
giving me theirs, rather than actually try it.  I'm redistributing via  
my presentations.)  They won't spend a nickel of their own money on  
environmental benefits.  Actually, it's worse than that.  Even when I  
can point out where they can save money by doing something  
environmentally beneficial, they will frequently ignore it as being  
not worth the effort to change, or too weird.

We're energy pigs (apologies to any pigs actually reading this), and  
too slovenly to even make the effort to improve.  We're now officially  
worse than the U.S. on the greenhouse gas emissions file.  However, I  
still don't see attitudes changing on the ground.  The media is  
spending more time talking to the visionaries, but I don't see the  
message being received (and I'm trying to deliver it pretty  
regularly).  I gave up trying to get Canadians to pay attention to  
environmental benefits some time ago - I got tired of watching the  
eyes glaze over.  I got a bit more interest when I talked financial  
savings, but still no serious uptake or opening of wallets.  In fact,  
it was so bad in 2005 and early 2006 that I removed most of the  
references to GHGs and climate change from my book in the last major  
overhaul prior to going to print, because *nobody* cared.  Now,  
suddenly, six months later, we care?!!  Read the recent polls  
carefully.  The mindset has not changed that much, even if the polling  
questions have.

Darryl

Quoting Fred Oliff [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 and the reason is Stephen Harper and the rest of the CRAP (Conservative
 Refrom Alliance Party) has (big oil) hands in their pockets.  If the party
 represented any other region in the country as effectively as they have the
 Alberta (and mainly Calgary) interests, would be in the mess we are?  I am
 not saying the Liberals would be any better, no, but so long as big oil runs
 the show we will continue to disappoint those international obligations.
 Embarrassed, but I support the Green Party.


 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
 Subject: [Biofuel] Emissions report card puts Canada last - Globe  Mail
 -2007.02.09
 Date: Fri, 09 Feb 2007 09:59:03 -0500

 http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20070209.ENVIRO09/TPStory/

 Emissions report card puts Canada last

 Country has 'no plan' to fulfill pledge from G8 summit, U of T researchers
 say
 MARTIN MITTELSTAEDT

 ENVIRONMENT REPORTER

 TORONTO -- Canada ranks dead last among members of the G8
 industrialized countries when it comes to keeping a pledge made last
 year to fight climate change by reducing greenhouse-gas emissions,
 according to a report prepared by researchers at the University of
 Toronto.

 Canada was the only Group of Eight country deemed to have posted a
 complete lack of compliance with the greenhouse-gas reduction goal set
 at last summer's G8 summit in St. Petersburg.

 Canada has no plan to cut its emissions in the short or long term,
 and could have rising output of the gases blamed for global warming
 under the Conservatives' Clean Air Act because the legislation doesn't
 cap releases, the report said.

 Ottawa has announced that Canada will reduce greenhouse emissions by
 45 per cent -- to 65 per cent -- by 2050

Re: [Biofuel] Emissions report card puts Canada last - Globe Mail -2007.02.09

2007-02-09 Thread john
And of course, we can't have a plan because that means the dirty business of 
extracting crude from tar sands would have to be reduced/stopped.

Now we can't have that.  What would happen to Calgary?  They can't make it on 
the Stampede alone!  DOH!

John
An embarrassed Canuck


Quoting Fred Oliff [EMAIL PROTECTED]:

 and the reason is Stephen Harper and the rest of the CRAP (Conservative 
 Refrom Alliance Party) has (big oil) hands in their pockets.  If the party 
 represented any other region in the country as effectively as they have the 
 Alberta (and mainly Calgary) interests, would be in the mess we are?  I am 
 not saying the Liberals would be any better, no, but so long as big oil runs
 
 the show we will continue to disappoint those international obligations.  
 Embarrassed, but I support the Green Party.


___
Biofuel mailing list
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/



[Biofuel] Emissions Scheme Improves Profits, Not Air

2006-03-19 Thread Keith Addison
http://www.commondreams.org/headlines06/0317-05.htm
Published on Friday, March 17, 2006 by the Inter Press Service

Emissions Scheme Improves Profits, Not Air

by Julio Godoy

 
PARIS - In France, the chemicals group Rhodia invested 20 million 
dollars in 1998 at its facility in Mullhouse near the border with 
Germany to reduce emissions of nitrous oxide, one of the most 
damaging greenhouse gases. Greenhouse gases such as nitrous oxide, 
carbon dioxide and methane are believed to lead to warming of the 
atmosphere and consequently to disruption of climate patterns.

In return for this small investment, Rhodia obtained carbon emission 
receipts (CERs) that are now valued at more than a billion dollars on 
the emission rights exchange system that has been operating in Europe 
for the past six months.

The company made similar investments at its facilities in Onsan in 
South Korea and Paulinia in Brazil. Under the Kyoto protocol, 
reduction of emissions a company produces through investments in 
developing countries also counts as savings for the purpose of its 
domestic emissions market.

Since the company has reduced emissions below permissible limits, it 
earned the right to sell its right to more emissions within its quota 
to companies producing more than their allowed limits.

The extraordinary return on investment from the trade in CERs has 
brought Rhodia unexpected profit. The company has been struggling for 
years with high raw material prices and a general slowdown in 
economic growth.

As the political accord to establish a market-led mechanism to trade 
in greenhouse gas emission rights was reached, it was normal that 
private corporations such as Rhodia try to profit financially from 
it, Rhodia director-general Jean-Pierre Clamadieu said at a press 
conference.

The European Union, responsible for more than 22 percent of global 
greenhouse gas emissions, has agreed to cut them by eight percent 
from the emission levels recorded in 1990. To that end the EU created 
a system of emission rights in 2002 allocated to each country in 
relation to its past emissions.

Emission rights quotas can be traded on a special stock exchange 
system called Powernext based in Paris, which has been functional 
since June 2005.

In January this year Powernext registered transactions of 1.9 million 
tonnes of carbon dioxide emission rights, representing a growth of 
163 percent over the average monthly volume traded between June and 
December 2005. The carbon emissions market is in expansion, you can 
talk of a bull market, Powernext marketing director Thierry Carol 
told IPS.

While these figures suggest that the scheme is working successfully, 
environmental organisations say large firms are profiting from the 
scheme without producing a substantial reduction of emissions.

In Germany the five big energy firms are adding the cost of emissions 
to the prices they are charging consumers, a WWF report says.

WWF, an environmental group, estimates that the emission rights 
allocated to the five energy firms represent a maximum cost of some 
400 million dollars a year. But by adding the emission rights to 
their price calculation, the energy firms are cashing in up to 10 
billion dollars per year, the report adds.

The profits for the five German energy providers could soar to more 
than 75 billion dollars for the period 2005 to 2112, Matthias Kopp, 
one of the authors of the WWF paper told IPS. The profits are 
completely legal.


___
Biofuel mailing list
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/



Re: [Biofuel] emissions Vol 3, Issue 30

2005-07-08 Thread Adrian Machado Van Deusen
   1. Re: emissions (the skapegoat)
 
Message: 1
Date: Thu, 7 Jul 2005 23:59:22 +0100 (BST)
From: the skapegoat [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] emissions
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org

john owens [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
here's a tought

What will happen if the majority of the waste vegtable oil in the world
is being used for biodiesel which isnt curently being burned and is
absorbing some of the co2 being produced by mineral diesel and
production and mineral oil consumption growes. Will this not cause an
increase in co2 in atmospher!

John,
All things Carbon exchange in carbon dioxide and oxygen- for time
imemorial. A BIT of an exageration, but-
Trees, dogs, fish, humans, machines, worms... Et al.
The question is that the earth has maintained a healthy and vibrant
equilibrim with this equation so long as the source of the 
Carbon dioxide is within the Green cycle. I mean to say- is derived from
what is living on the surface of the earth at this moment, and the
immediate decomposition of the above.

Our problem came when we extracted from the carbon that lived on the
earth's surface long ago, and added that CO2 to the present day cycle.
THEN we overloaded the atmospheric balance on the side of CO2... With
obvious side effects.

All this to affirm that- burning Biofuel DOES ALSO emit CO2, but since
it is cycling within the surface of the earth's alotted amount, it is
not adding nor detracting.

Add to that the removal of SULPHUR from BioFuel (which Mineral has) and
the great reduction of microparticulate matter (which Mineral has) and
with BioDiesel we are being PRETTY inoccuous.

The greater concern is HOW to provide this resource to the SHIPPING /
FREIGHT industries- greatest users of Diesel by far, without overloading
the soil?

Adrian

-- 
No virus found in this outgoing message.
Checked by AVG Anti-Virus.
Version: 7.0.323 / Virus Database: 267.8.10/43 - Release Date: 7/6/2005
 


___
Biofuel mailing list
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/



Re: [Biofuel] emissions

2005-07-08 Thread Greg Harbican
No.

The same amount of CO2, is used by the oil producing plants, as they grow.


Greg H.


- Original Message - 
From: john owens [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
Sent: Wednesday, July 06, 2005 19:13
Subject: [Biofuel] emissions


here's a tought

What will happen if the majority of the waste vegtable oil in the
world is being used for biodiesel which isnt curently being burned and
is absorbing some of the co2 being produced by mineral diesel and
production and mineral oil consumption growes. Will this not cause an
increase in co2 in atmospher!

___
Biofuel mailing list
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000
messages):
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/



___
Biofuel mailing list
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/



[Biofuel] emissions

2005-07-07 Thread john owens
here's a tought

What will happen if the majority of the waste vegtable oil in the
world is being used for biodiesel which isnt curently being burned and
is absorbing some of the co2 being produced by mineral diesel and
production and mineral oil consumption growes. Will this not cause an
increase in co2 in atmospher!

___
Biofuel mailing list
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/



Re: [Biofuel] emissions

2005-07-07 Thread the skapegoat
yes, burning biodiesel creates carbon dioxide. Any internal combustion engine will produce carbon dioxide. But WVO, or even SVO is a renewable resource, unlike petrol. Biodiesel is not the holy grail, just one very tiny step along the way to being responsible.
john owens [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
here's a toughtWhat will happen if the majority of the waste vegtable oil in theworld is being used for biodiesel which isnt curently being burned andis absorbing some of the co2 being produced by mineral diesel andproduction and mineral oil consumption growes. Will this not cause anincrease in co2 in atmospher!___Biofuel mailing listBiofuel@sustainablelists.orghttp://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.orgBiofuel at Journey to Forever:http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlSearch the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/Send instant messages to your online friends http://uk.messenger.yahoo.com ___
Biofuel mailing list
Biofuel@sustainablelists.org
http://sustainablelists.org/mailman/listinfo/biofuel_sustainablelists.org

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Search the combined Biofuel and Biofuels-biz list archives (50,000 messages):
http://www.mail-archive.com/biofuel@sustainablelists.org/



Re: [Biofuel] Emissions per kwh Back to grid via WVO genset

2004-10-09 Thread Phillip Wolfe

Robert - Emisssions per kwh can be obtained from EPA.

P. Wolfe


--- Robert Del Bueno [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:

 I never intended the use of biodiesel.
 The idea is for reclaimed waste vegetable oils.
 
 I am curious on if anyone has given thought to the
 emissions per kWh of 
 such a setup versus coal fired plant (...who in our
 area are successful in 
 avoiding EPA New Source Review regulations, and
 continue to spew).
 
 Also considering the addition of a pre-combustion
 fuel catalyst, and 
 additional after treament (because of dedicated veg
 use).
 
 
 At 01:28 PM 10/8/2004, you wrote:
 Lyle,
 
   Is it not true that the grid is so much more
 efficient than Rob's
   generator that making electricity from biodiesel
 is a waste of
   perfectly good fuel?
 
 I don't know about that. Do you think that an
 approximate 65% loss in energy
 from fuel source to your duplex outlet is very
 efficient?
 
 That's the loss achieved by the grid that provides
 electrical service to
 you.
 
 You may be right about a fairly needless waste of
 biodiesel, however.
 Especially when gensets operate under constant load
 and for the most part
 are capable of running on WVO/SVO. The inclusion of
 more energy inputs by
 making biodiesel might be unnecessary in many
 instances.
 
 Todd Swearingen
 
 - Original Message -
 From: Lyle Estill [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2004 9:34 PM
 Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Back to grid via WVO genset
 
 
   Gang,
  
   I've enjoyed this thread for awhile now, and
 have finally found the
   courage to post.
  
   Is it not true that the grid is so much more
 efficient than Rob's
   generator that making electricity from biodiesel
 is a waste of
   perfectly good fuel?
  
From a conservation standpoint (strictly
 BTUs--forget geopolitical
   arguments for a moment), he is better off
 running his studio on grid.
  
  
   On Oct 7, 2004, at 11:23 PM, Appal Energy wrote:
  
Kirk,
   
Did that fellow say that every China diesel
 owner achieved in excess
of
10,000 hours? Or was he only pointing to the
 exceptions? It would
also be a
rather rare truck that got one million miles
 before it had to have the
top
end and rings done. 300-500,000 is a more real
 breaking point there.
You're
also speaking of relatively small horsepower
 and not a great deal of
engine
mass. Don't think you can compare the odd duck
 of a truck to the whole
roost.
   
Todd Swearingen
   
- Original Message -
From: Kirk McLoren [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: Thursday, October 07, 2004 8:26 PM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Back to grid via WVO
 genset
   
   
That fellow Skip who wrote More Power to
 You said he knew China
diesel
owners that had in excess of 10,000 hours
 without a rebuild. We know
trucks
go 100 miles and at an avg of 50mph that
 is 20.000 hours
   
Kirk
   
Appal Energy [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote:
Robert,
   
What is the flaw I am missing?
   
You don't use all 2,000 kWh in 2-3 hour
 blocks. To make your idea work
without a storage system you would have to
 conduct all your energy
consuming
activities within that narrow time window.
 You'd probably be best
served
by
installing a battery bank and converter and
 cycle your gennie as
required.
   
You've also got to depreciate your gennie.
 Check the manufacturer's
estimated life cycle. Usually they're only
 2-3 thousand hours before a
rebuild is necessary, meaning that you'll be
 buying a new gennie or
paying
the rebuild costs every second or third year.
   
Todd Swearingen
   
- Original Message -
From: Robert Del Bueno
To:
Sent: Wednesday, October 06, 2004 10:11 PM
Subject: [Biofuel] Back to grid via WVO
 genset
   
   
So looking at my power bill for my recording
 studio business, we use
on
average about 2000kWH per month.
If I were to run a 30kW diesel genset on SVO
 for 2.5 hours a day, 30
days
a
month...
   
75Hx30kW=2250kWH ...
   
I know that net-metering in Georgia does not
 pay retail rates for
intertie
power, but hell, even if I had to run for
 3-4 hours a day, seems
like I
could do well.
Of course using a water cooled genset, I
 would also use the hot water
for
heating applications.
I have a steady supply of good SVO.
And 30kw diesel genset available very
 affordable.
I know the intertie/net metering equipment
 costs a fair amount, but
will
be
applicable for future solar pv use as well.
   
What is the flaw I am missing?
-Rob
   
   
 ___
Biofuel mailing list
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
http://wwia.org/mailman/listinfo.cgi/biofuel
   
Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
   
Biofuel archives at 

[biofuel] emissions - used veg oil methyl esters vs virgin veg oil methyl esters

2004-07-13 Thread pivincent

A colleague at work suggested to me that used veg oil might contain 
nitrogen compounds left over from food processing/cooking (plant 
matter, protein, etc.)  This in turn would result in a biodiesel 
feedstock oil that is not purely veg oil with some free fatty 
acids.  Resulting emissions from used veg oil-based biodiesel may 
therefore contain carcinogenic nitrous amines, which could make it 
more carcinogenic than petroleum diesel emissions.

Have emissions tests ever taken this factor into account, rather 
than just testing for emissions typically tested for in dino-
diesel?  It would obviously not be a factor for emissions from 
biodiesel based on virgin veg oil.  

Pierre


  




 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor ~-- 
Yahoo! Domains - Claim yours for only $14.70
http://us.click.yahoo.com/Z1wmxD/DREIAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM
~- 

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/biofuel/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 




[biofuel] Emissions relative to speed

2004-05-17 Thread Tim Castleman

Emissions  Emissions  
   at 55 mph  at 65 mph  
Pollutant   (g/mi) (g/mi)  % change

   VOC   0.59   0.92+ 55.9
   CO7.60  19.24   + 153.0
   NOx   2.19   2.40  +9.6

Read more: 
http://www.drive55.org/pn/modules.php?op=modloadname=Sectionsfile=indexreq=viewarticleartid=25page=1

[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]



 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Yahoo! Domains - Claim yours for only $14.70
http://us.click.yahoo.com/Z1wmxD/DREIAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/biofuel/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
 http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 




Re: [biofuel] Emissions relative to speed

2004-05-17 Thread Appal Energy

H,

Not exactly linear increases, eh?

Damn that drag coefficient

Todd Swearingen

- Original Message - 
From: Tim Castleman [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Monday, May 17, 2004 11:39 AM
Subject: [biofuel] Emissions relative to speed


 Emissions  Emissions
at 55 mph  at 65 mph
 Pollutant   (g/mi) (g/mi)  % change

VOC   0.59   0.92+ 55.9
CO7.60  19.24   + 153.0
NOx   2.19   2.40  +9.6

 Read more:
http://www.drive55.org/pn/modules.php?op=modloadname=Sectionsfile=indexreq=viewarticleartid=25page=1

 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]




 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/

 Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Yahoo! Groups Links









 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Yahoo! Domains - Claim yours for only $14.70
http://us.click.yahoo.com/Z1wmxD/DREIAA/yQLSAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://infoarchive.net/sgroup/biofuel/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
Yahoo! Groups Links

* To visit your group on the web, go to:
 http://groups.yahoo.com/group/biofuel/

* To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

* Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
 http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 




Re: Properties of Alcohol Transportation Fuels - was: [biofuel] Emissions of Neat Ethanol

2003-11-02 Thread Keith Addison

 Thank you Keith for the information below an added one called
 Properties of Alcohol Transportation Fuels
 although I'm not sure if its on your site (JtF).

No it's not, but it soon will be.

 Again thank you!

Same to you Hoagy! :-)

Keith

  Ethanol resources on the Web
  http://journeytoforever.org/ethanol_link.html#generalinfo
 
  Comparison of Transport Fuels -- Final Report (EV45A/2/F3C) to the
  Australian Greenhouse Office on the Stage 2 study of Life-cycle
  Emissions Analysis of Alternative Fuels for Heavy Vehicles
  http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/index.html

 The following is located at
 Training On Fuel Ethanol
 http://www.state.hi.us/dbedt/ert/archive/wksp-ethtech.html


 PROPERTIES OF ALCOHOL TRANSPORTATION FUELS
 Alcohol Fuels Reference Work
  http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw.html
   For additional references http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw
 Prepared for:
   Biofuels Systems Division
   Office of Alternative Fuels
   U.S. Department of Energy
 Prepared by:
   Fuels and Transportation Division
 July 1991

 PROPERTIES OF ALCOHOL
 TRANSPORTATION FUELS
 Alcohol Fuels Reference Work #1

 1-1  SECTION 1. Introduction
  1,900Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-01.pdf

 2-1  SECTION 2. Basic Chemistry of Alcohol Fuels
  4,184Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-02.pdf
 2-1Chemical Structure
 2-3Physical Properties of Alcohols

 3-1  SECTION 3. The Internal Combustion Engine
  4,668Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-03.pdf
 3-2Engine Design
 3-8Operating Parameters
 3-17   Key Design Parameters for Alcohol Combustion

 4-1  SECTION 4. Volatility of Transportation Fuels
  3,469Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-04.pdf
 4-2Reid Vapor Pressure
 4-6Distillation Curves
 4-11   Vapor/Liquid Ratio

 5-1  SECTION 5. Compatibility of Alcohols with Other Fuels in Blends
  3,050Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-05.pdf
 5-2Solubility in Gasoline
 5-4Creation of Mixtures Having Different Properties than 
Constituent Fuels
 5-7Bonding with Water and Its Implications
 5-7Alcohol/Gasoline Separation
 5-10   Methods to Overcome Phase Separation

 6-1  SECTION 6. Engine and Vehicle Operation Issues
  3,292Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-06.pdf
 6-2Low Ambient Temperature Starting
 6-6High Temperature Performance
 6-10   Vehicle Range

 7-1  SECTION 7. Cleaning and Corrosion Characteristics of Alcohol
  2,976Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-07.pdf
 7-2Solvent Characteristics of Alcohols and Alcohol Blends
 7-2Influence on the Combustion Chamber
 7-2Influence of Alcohols on Various Materials
 7-4Effects of Alcohols on Various Materials
 7-5Influence on Fuel Distribution System
 7-6Vehicle Failures
 7-9Additives Required to Prevent Corrosion

 8-1  SECTION 8. New Directions for Reformulating Alcohols Fuels
  to Overcome Operational Problems
  2,450Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-08.pdf
 8-2Cetane Number
 8-5Miscibility with Water and Hydrocarbon Fuels
 8-5Electric Conductivity and Oxygen Content
 8-6Viscosity
 8-6Cold Weather Startability
 8-7Conclusion

 9-1  SECTION 9. Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE)
  3,109Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-09.pdf
 9-1Gasoline-related Properties
 9-4Performance
 9-7Production Process Technology
 9-12   Supplies and Commercialization
 9-13   Conclusions

 10-1 SECTION 10. Health and Safety Issues
  2,201Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-10.pdf
 10-1   Toxicity
 10-4   Leaks and Spills in Water
 10-5   Leaks and Spills on Land
 10-6   Safety

 A-1  GLOSSARY
  889Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-glo.pdf
 B-1  BIBLIOGRAPHY
  2,605Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-bib.pdf

 Section 1
 INTRODUCTION
 During the mid and late i980s, research on alcohol fuels
 undertaken in the United States, Japan, and Europe expanded
 greatly.  This research has covered the entire alcohol production,
 distribution and utilization process, from the selection of high-yield
 cultivars as feedstocks for the production process to the
 performance of neat alcohol fuels and blends in production
 passenger vehicles.  Much of the recent research on alcohol fuel
 utilization has been undertaken by or funded by the RD
 departments of private firms, as they seek new fuel and vehicle
 combinations to meet projected environmental and efficiency
 requirements for the 1990s.  The state-of-the-art has been evolving
 very rapidly, as public and private sector groups continue research
 and development efforts that will lead to expanded alcohol fuel
 production and usage.  The results of this research have been
 published primarily in journals dedicated to the scientific and
 engineering community, and have not been broadly disseminated to
 the public policy 

Properties of Alcohol Transportation Fuels - was: [biofuel] Emissions of Neat Ethanol

2003-11-02 Thread MH

 Thank you Keith for the information below an added one called
 Properties of Alcohol Transportation Fuels 
 although I'm not sure if its on your site (JtF).  
 Again thank you! 

 Ethanol resources on the Web
 http://journeytoforever.org/ethanol_link.html#generalinfo
 
 Comparison of Transport Fuels -- Final Report (EV45A/2/F3C) to the
 Australian Greenhouse Office on the Stage 2 study of Life-cycle
 Emissions Analysis of Alternative Fuels for Heavy Vehicles
 http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/index.html

 The following is located at
 Training On Fuel Ethanol
 http://www.state.hi.us/dbedt/ert/archive/wksp-ethtech.html


 PROPERTIES OF ALCOHOL TRANSPORTATION FUELS 
 Alcohol Fuels Reference Work
  http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw.html  
   For additional references http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw 
 Prepared for:
   Biofuels Systems Division
   Office of Alternative Fuels
   U.S. Department of Energy
 Prepared by:
   Fuels and Transportation Division 
 July 1991 

 PROPERTIES OF ALCOHOL
 TRANSPORTATION FUELS
 Alcohol Fuels Reference Work #1

 1-1  SECTION 1. Introduction
  1,900Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-01.pdf 

 2-1  SECTION 2. Basic Chemistry of Alcohol Fuels
  4,184Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-02.pdf 
 2-1Chemical Structure
 2-3Physical Properties of Alcohols

 3-1  SECTION 3. The Internal Combustion Engine
  4,668Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-03.pdf 
 3-2Engine Design
 3-8Operating Parameters
 3-17   Key Design Parameters for Alcohol Combustion

 4-1  SECTION 4. Volatility of Transportation Fuels
  3,469Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-04.pdf 
 4-2Reid Vapor Pressure
 4-6Distillation Curves
 4-11   Vapor/Liquid Ratio

 5-1  SECTION 5. Compatibility of Alcohols with Other Fuels in Blends
  3,050Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-05.pdf 
 5-2Solubility in Gasoline
 5-4Creation of Mixtures Having Different Properties than Constituent Fuels
 5-7Bonding with Water and Its Implications
 5-7Alcohol/Gasoline Separation
 5-10   Methods to Overcome Phase Separation

 6-1  SECTION 6. Engine and Vehicle Operation Issues
  3,292Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-06.pdf 
 6-2Low Ambient Temperature Starting
 6-6High Temperature Performance
 6-10   Vehicle Range

 7-1  SECTION 7. Cleaning and Corrosion Characteristics of Alcohol
  2,976Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-07.pdf 
 7-2Solvent Characteristics of Alcohols and Alcohol Blends
 7-2Influence on the Combustion Chamber
 7-2Influence of Alcohols on Various Materials
 7-4Effects of Alcohols on Various Materials
 7-5Influence on Fuel Distribution System
 7-6Vehicle Failures
 7-9Additives Required to Prevent Corrosion

 8-1  SECTION 8. New Directions for Reformulating Alcohols Fuels
  to Overcome Operational Problems
  2,450Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-08.pdf 
 8-2Cetane Number
 8-5Miscibility with Water and Hydrocarbon Fuels
 8-5Electric Conductivity and Oxygen Content
 8-6Viscosity
 8-6Cold Weather Startability
 8-7Conclusion

 9-1  SECTION 9. Ethyl Tertiary Butyl Ether (ETBE)
  3,109Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-09.pdf 
 9-1Gasoline-related Properties
 9-4Performance
 9-7Production Process Technology
 9-12   Supplies and Commercialization
 9-13   Conclusions

 10-1 SECTION 10. Health and Safety Issues
  2,201Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-10.pdf 
 10-1   Toxicity
 10-4   Leaks and Spills in Water
 10-5   Leaks and Spills on Land
 10-6   Safety

 A-1  GLOSSARY 
  889Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-glo.pdf 
 B-1  BIBLIOGRAPHY 
  2,605Kb PDF http://www.hawaii.gov/dbedt/ert/afrw/afrw-bib.pdf 

 Section 1
 INTRODUCTION
 During the mid and late i980s, research on alcohol fuels
 undertaken in the United States, Japan, and Europe expanded
 greatly.  This research has covered the entire alcohol production,
 distribution and utilization process, from the selection of high-yield
 cultivars as feedstocks for the production process to the
 performance of neat alcohol fuels and blends in production
 passenger vehicles.  Much of the recent research on alcohol fuel
 utilization has been undertaken by or funded by the RD
 departments of private firms, as they seek new fuel and vehicle
 combinations to meet projected environmental and efficiency
 requirements for the 1990s.  The state-of-the-art has been evolving
 very rapidly, as public and private sector groups continue research
 and development efforts that will lead to expanded alcohol fuel
 production and usage.  The results of this research have been
 published primarily in journals dedicated to the scientific and
 engineering community, and have not been broadly disseminated to
 the public policy community.  In addition, new information has
 been 

RE: [biofuel] Emissions of Neat Ethanol

2003-11-01 Thread Contactos Mundiales

Dear Dave:

Brazil has a large fleet of neat-ethanol cars and they should know
all about emissions. You may try to ask Coopersugar for help in
your quest.  You will easily find their email address in a Google 
search.

If you have questions regarding ethanol production from molasses or
direct sugar cane juice-to-ethanol, I'll be happy to help you.

With best wishes,

Luis R. Calzadilla
Sugar Cane Research, Org.
Cali, Colombia
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

- Original Message - 
From: shawstafari [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Friday, October 31, 2003 7:06 PM
Subject: [biofuel] Emissions of Neat Ethanol


 Does anyone have data on the tailpipe emissions of neat (100%) 
 ethanol?  I have looked at JTF and other major resources and have 
 found nothing of great interest (and nothing in ppm, only % change).
 
 I realize that there are probably few people who use non-denatured 
 anhydrous ethanol, so any data on formulas containing no petroluem 
 are also of interest (such as a formula denatured with ether).  I am 
 looking for emissions tests of formulas that contain no petroleum 
 products cause I believe that would significantly alter the data.
 
 Dave
 



 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Buy Ink Cartridges or Refill Kits for your HP, Epson, Canon or Lexmark
Printer at MyInks.com. Free s/h on orders $50 or more to the US  Canada.
http://www.c1tracking.com/l.asp?cid=5511
http://us.click.yahoo.com/mOAaAA/3exGAA/qnsNAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/index.php?list=biofuel

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] Emissions of Neat Ethanol

2003-11-01 Thread Keith Addison

Does anyone have data on the tailpipe emissions of neat (100%)
ethanol?  I have looked at JTF and other major resources and have
found nothing of great interest (and nothing in ppm, only % change).

This is reffed there, did you look at it?

Ethanol resources on the Web
http://journeytoforever.org/ethanol_link.html#generalinfo

Comparison of Transport Fuels -- Final Report (EV45A/2/F3C) to the 
Australian Greenhouse Office on the Stage 2 study of Life-cycle 
Emissions Analysis of Alternative Fuels for Heavy Vehicles, by Tom 
Beer, Tim Grant, Geoff Morgan, Jack Lapszewicz, Peter Anyon, Jim 
Edwards, Peter Nelson, Harry Watson  David Williams -- CSIRO in 
association with The University of Melbourne, the Centre for Design 
at RMIT. Parsons Australia Pty Ltd and Southern Cross Institute of 
Health Research.
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/index.html
Part 1 provides a summary of the salient points of each fuel, Part 2 
consists of detailed chapters on each fuel.
Executive Summary - (Acrobat file 186Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/execsummary.pdf
Part 1 Hydrated Ethanol - (Acrobat file 39Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/1ch6.pdf
Part 2 Hydrated Ethanol - (Acrobat file 282Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/2ch6.pdf
Part 1 Diesohol - (Acrobat file 35Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/1ch7.pdf
Part 2 Diesohol - (Acrobat file 146Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/2ch7.pdf
Part 1 Anhydrous Ethanol - (Acrobat file 32Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/1ch13.pdf
Part 2 Anhydrous Ethanol - (Acrobat file 69Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/2ch13.pdf
Part 1 Petrohol - (Acrobat file 36Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/1ch14.pdf
Part 2 Petrohol - (Acrobat file 96Kb)
http://www.greenhouse.gov.au/transport/comparison/pubs/2ch14.pdf

Also this - I'd be surprised if there're no good emissions data here:

Sustainable Minnesota's Biofuels Resources
http://www.me3.org/issues/ethanol
Sustainable Minnesota (Minnesotans for an Energy-Efficient Economy -- 
ME3) is a coalition working for a sustainable energy future. The web 
site is run by the Institute for Local Self-Reliance (ILSR) and 
focuses on a broad range of energy issues including biomass, climate 
change, ecological tax reform, electric restructuring and renewable 
energy technologies. Links to thousands of resources.

... or at the the various US govt sites reffed.

Keith

I realize that there are probably few people who use non-denatured
anhydrous ethanol, so any data on formulas containing no petroluem
are also of interest (such as a formula denatured with ether).  I am
looking for emissions tests of formulas that contain no petroleum
products cause I believe that would significantly alter the data.

Dave


 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Buy Ink Cartridges or Refill Kits for your HP, Epson, Canon or Lexmark
Printer at MyInks.com. Free s/h on orders $50 or more to the US  Canada.
http://www.c1tracking.com/l.asp?cid=5511
http://us.click.yahoo.com/mOAaAA/3exGAA/qnsNAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/index.php?list=biofuel

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuel] Emissions of Neat Ethanol

2003-10-31 Thread shawstafari

Does anyone have data on the tailpipe emissions of neat (100%) 
ethanol?  I have looked at JTF and other major resources and have 
found nothing of great interest (and nothing in ppm, only % change).

I realize that there are probably few people who use non-denatured 
anhydrous ethanol, so any data on formulas containing no petroluem 
are also of interest (such as a formula denatured with ether).  I am 
looking for emissions tests of formulas that contain no petroleum 
products cause I believe that would significantly alter the data.

Dave



 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Buy Ink Cartridges or Refill Kits for your HP, Epson, Canon or Lexmark
Printer at MyInks.com. Free s/h on orders $50 or more to the US  Canada.
http://www.c1tracking.com/l.asp?cid=5511
http://us.click.yahoo.com/mOAaAA/3exGAA/qnsNAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/index.php?list=biofuel

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter

2002-12-14 Thread bruce_leininger [EMAIL PROTECTED]

Hi.  I have been running my '85 VW Golf on 100% biodiesel since this
past August and have been chewing on some emissions issues since then:

First, where can I have my car emissions checked?  I have checked
with Smog Check stations (in the SF Bay Area) and none of them want to
touch a diesel.  My car has over 200,000 miles and may need a tuneup.
 I'd like to get a baseline to see what kind of improvement I'm
getting with biodiesel and how much improvement there would be with a
catalytic converter. 


Which leads to the next question - where can a find a good catalytic
converter for an '85 Golf?  I understand that use of veggie fuels
allows you to use catalytic converters that would be otherwise
destroyed by the sulfur in petro fuel.  How does this work, and where
might I find one that will work for my car?

Thanks much for your help.  I look forward to hearing your replies. 

Bruce


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter

2002-12-14 Thread girl mark

I am interested in the emissions control device question too, and for an 
80's  Golf as well (and more importantly for my Huge Ford truck).
  In the SF Bay Area the person to talk to would be Coby Smolens up in 
Marin (he's in the process of moving his shop to San Rafael, but has been 
in Fairfax).
  He's a VW mechanic shop owner who's a biodiesel activist, my rumors: I 
think that maybe he's the moderator of the marinbiodiesel yahoogroups list 
(that one's very quiet these days), he's been campaigning for Fairfax's 
municipal vehicles to use biodiesel (I think, anyway), he's lobbying very 
hard to get the owner of a new gas station in Fairfax to start selling 
B100,  and he's a really great guy in general. Let me know what you find 
out about available emissions tests- I know Coby's done them for his own 
diesels and found the expected dramatic improvement with B100 of course. 
ANyway his email is [EMAIL PROTECTED] or .net or whatever it is. Check on 
the marinbiodiesel yahoogroups list as well for others with that kind of 
interest.  there was a little bit of a discussion there a while back about 
using a trap oxidizer from a mercedes for emissions controls on other diesels.
And join our northern california biodiesel users' listserve- the 
burnveggies list (not a Ya-hell), and ask people there about more local 
mechanic resources if you can't figure it out: 
www.goblin.punk.net/mailman/listinfo/burnveggies

I believe Steve Spence knows a thing or two about where to get catalytic 
converter type devices for a diesel- you out there, steve?

Mark


At 06:39 PM 12/14/2002 +, you wrote:
Hi.  I have been running my '85 VW Golf on 100% biodiesel since this
past August and have been chewing on some emissions issues since then:

First, where can I have my car emissions checked?  I have checked
with Smog Check stations (in the SF Bay Area) and none of them want to
touch a diesel.  My car has over 200,000 miles and may need a tuneup.
I'd like to get a baseline to see what kind of improvement I'm
getting with biodiesel and how much improvement there would be with a
catalytic converter.


Which leads to the next question - where can a find a good catalytic
converter for an '85 Golf?  I understand that use of veggie fuels
allows you to use catalytic converters that would be otherwise
destroyed by the sulfur in petro fuel.  How does this work, and where
might I find one that will work for my car?

Thanks much for your help.  I look forward to hearing your replies.

Bruce


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlhttp://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the 
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/Yahoo! Terms of Service.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter

2002-12-14 Thread Steve Spence

you can get cat converters from any auto store. or even good used ones from
a wrecking yard. Here in NJ, the state inspections stations have to
emissions inspect any vehicle, even the smartass that brought in his
electric conversion. the guy spent 5 minutes looking for the tailpipe before
the owner fessed up.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
http://www.green-trust.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 1:39 PM
Subject: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter


 Hi.  I have been running my '85 VW Golf on 100% biodiesel since this
 past August and have been chewing on some emissions issues since then:

 First, where can I have my car emissions checked?  I have checked
 with Smog Check stations (in the SF Bay Area) and none of them want to
 touch a diesel.  My car has over 200,000 miles and may need a tuneup.
  I'd like to get a baseline to see what kind of improvement I'm
 getting with biodiesel and how much improvement there would be with a
 catalytic converter.


 Which leads to the next question - where can a find a good catalytic
 converter for an '85 Golf?  I understand that use of veggie fuels
 allows you to use catalytic converters that would be otherwise
 destroyed by the sulfur in petro fuel.  How does this work, and where
 might I find one that will work for my car?

 Thanks much for your help.  I look forward to hearing your replies.

 Bruce


 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter

2002-12-14 Thread girl mark

Steve,
heee hee. Figures it would be in NJ.
You or one of your friends is running a cat on a diesel, right? are the 
ones you're talking about just catalytic converters designed for gasoline 
vehicles?
Mark


At 03:13 PM 12/14/2002 -0500, you wrote:
you can get cat converters from any auto store. or even good used ones from
a wrecking yard. Here in NJ, the state inspections stations have to
emissions inspect any vehicle, even the smartass that brought in his
electric conversion. the guy spent 5 minutes looking for the tailpipe before
the owner fessed up.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
http://www.green-trust.orghttp://www.green-trust.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 1:39 PM
Subject: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter


  Hi.  I have been running my '85 VW Golf on 100% biodiesel since this
  past August and have been chewing on some emissions issues since then:
 
  First, where can I have my car emissions checked?  I have checked
  with Smog Check stations (in the SF Bay Area) and none of them want to
  touch a diesel.  My car has over 200,000 miles and may need a tuneup.
   I'd like to get a baseline to see what kind of improvement I'm
  getting with biodiesel and how much improvement there would be with a
  catalytic converter.
 
 
  Which leads to the next question - where can a find a good catalytic
  converter for an '85 Golf?  I understand that use of veggie fuels
  allows you to use catalytic converters that would be otherwise
  destroyed by the sulfur in petro fuel.  How does this work, and where
  might I find one that will work for my car?
 
  Thanks much for your help.  I look forward to hearing your replies.
 
  Bruce
 
 
  Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlhttp://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
  Biofuels list archives:
  http://archive.nnytech.net/http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
  Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
  To unsubscribe, send an email to:
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to 
 http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 
 


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlhttp://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the 
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/Yahoo! Terms of Service.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter

2002-12-14 Thread Greg and April

I wish someone had a video of that, it would trulely be worth some bucks to
see the look on that guys face.

Greg H.

- Original Message -
From: Steve Spence [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 13:13
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter


 you can get cat converters from any auto store. or even good used ones
from
 a wrecking yard. Here in NJ, the state inspections stations have to
 emissions inspect any vehicle, even the smartass that brought in his
 electric conversion. the guy spent 5 minutes looking for the tailpipe
before
 the owner fessed up.

 Steve Spence
 Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
  Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
 http://www.green-trust.org
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - Original Message -
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 1:39 PM
 Subject: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter


  Hi.  I have been running my '85 VW Golf on 100% biodiesel since this
  past August and have been chewing on some emissions issues since then:
 
  First, where can I have my car emissions checked?  I have checked
  with Smog Check stations (in the SF Bay Area) and none of them want to
  touch a diesel.  My car has over 200,000 miles and may need a tuneup.
   I'd like to get a baseline to see what kind of improvement I'm
  getting with biodiesel and how much improvement there would be with a
  catalytic converter.
 
 
  Which leads to the next question - where can a find a good catalytic
  converter for an '85 Golf?  I understand that use of veggie fuels
  allows you to use catalytic converters that would be otherwise
  destroyed by the sulfur in petro fuel.  How does this work, and where
  might I find one that will work for my car?
 
  Thanks much for your help.  I look forward to hearing your replies.
 
  Bruce
 
 
  Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
  Biofuels list archives:
  http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
  Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
  To unsubscribe, send an email to:
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 
 


 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter

2002-12-14 Thread Steve Spence

yes, standard cat converters off any gas car. I don't have emissions test
handy to publish at moment.


Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
http://www.green-trust.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: girl mark [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 4:19 PM
Subject: Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter


 Steve,
 heee hee. Figures it would be in NJ.
 You or one of your friends is running a cat on a diesel, right? are the
 ones you're talking about just catalytic converters designed for gasoline
 vehicles?
 Mark


 At 03:13 PM 12/14/2002 -0500, you wrote:
 you can get cat converters from any auto store. or even good used ones
from
 a wrecking yard. Here in NJ, the state inspections stations have to
 emissions inspect any vehicle, even the smartass that brought in his
 electric conversion. the guy spent 5 minutes looking for the tailpipe
before
 the owner fessed up.
 
 Steve Spence
 Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
  Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
 http://www.green-trust.orghttp://www.green-trust.org
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 - Original Message -
 From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 1:39 PM
 Subject: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter
 
 
   Hi.  I have been running my '85 VW Golf on 100% biodiesel since this
   past August and have been chewing on some emissions issues since then:
  
   First, where can I have my car emissions checked?  I have checked
   with Smog Check stations (in the SF Bay Area) and none of them want to
   touch a diesel.  My car has over 200,000 miles and may need a tuneup.
I'd like to get a baseline to see what kind of improvement I'm
   getting with biodiesel and how much improvement there would be with a
   catalytic converter.
  
  
   Which leads to the next question - where can a find a good catalytic
   converter for an '85 Golf?  I understand that use of veggie fuels
   allows you to use catalytic converters that would be otherwise
   destroyed by the sulfur in petro fuel.  How does this work, and where
   might I find one that will work for my car?
  
   Thanks much for your help.  I look forward to hearing your replies.
  
   Bruce
  
  
   Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  
 
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlhttp://journeytoforever.org/biofue
l.html
  
   Biofuels list archives:
   http://archive.nnytech.net/http://archive.nnytech.net/
  
   Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
   To unsubscribe, send an email to:
   [EMAIL PROTECTED]
  
   Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to
  http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
  
  
  
 
 
 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:

http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlhttp://journeytoforever.org/biofu
el.html
 
 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
 Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the
 http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/Yahoo! Terms of Service.


 [Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

 Biofuels list archives:
 http://archive.nnytech.net/

 Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]

 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/





Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




New Jersey was Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and

2002-12-14 Thread girl mark

Argggh, New Jersey (I grew up in Jersey City, that's the one that smells 
really bad)

A few years ago I was calling around trying to find a Toyota engine rebuild 
kit, in New Jersey. I'd been living in North Carolina for a few years at 
that point, and the Southeast is the Bible Belt, people don't curse at 
their customers,  and customer service people are usually really polite on 
the phone. It was interesting, to say the least, to be back in New Jersey 
hearing the auto parts guys cussing away on the phone with customers, 
that's just not done in North Carolina.

I found a place that might have had what I wanted. I was asking the guy on 
the phone about the rebuild stuff. He got kind of flustered and said 
something about how you can't get one. I asked what he meant. He said that 
I should just buy it from Toyota instead. I asked him why. he started 
talking about the close tolerances those engines are built to. He said 
something I interpreted to mean that American aftermarket parts 
manufacturers can't handle making kits well enough for the exacting 
tolerances of a Japanese engine. then he ended up being somewhat 'unclear 
on the concept' and blamed the Metric system. Or tried to.  the problem, he 
said, was:
Those Japanese sons-of-b***es, you see  they measure everything in 
millionths and we measure 'im in inches.



At 03:13 PM 12/14/2002 -0500, you wrote:
you can get cat converters from any auto store. or even good used ones from
a wrecking yard. Here in NJ, the state inspections stations have to
emissions inspect any vehicle, even the smartass that brought in his
electric conversion. the guy spent 5 minutes looking for the tailpipe before
the owner fessed up.

Steve Spence
Subscribe to the Renewable Energy Newsletter
 Discussion Boards. Read about Sustainable Technology:
http://www.green-trust.orghttp://www.green-trust.org
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
- Original Message -
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
Sent: Saturday, December 14, 2002 1:39 PM
Subject: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter


  Hi.  I have been running my '85 VW Golf on 100% biodiesel since this
  past August and have been chewing on some emissions issues since then:
 
  First, where can I have my car emissions checked?  I have checked
  with Smog Check stations (in the SF Bay Area) and none of them want to
  touch a diesel.  My car has over 200,000 miles and may need a tuneup.
   I'd like to get a baseline to see what kind of improvement I'm
  getting with biodiesel and how much improvement there would be with a
  catalytic converter.
 
 
  Which leads to the next question - where can a find a good catalytic
  converter for an '85 Golf?  I understand that use of veggie fuels
  allows you to use catalytic converters that would be otherwise
  destroyed by the sulfur in petro fuel.  How does this work, and where
  might I find one that will work for my car?
 
  Thanks much for your help.  I look forward to hearing your replies.
 
  Bruce
 
 
  Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
  
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlhttp://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 
  Biofuels list archives:
  http://archive.nnytech.net/http://archive.nnytech.net/
 
  Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
  To unsubscribe, send an email to:
  [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
  Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to 
 http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 
 


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.htmlhttp://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to the 
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/Yahoo! Terms of Service.


[Non-text portions of this message have been removed]


Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] Emissions test and catalytic converter

2002-12-14 Thread craig reece

Bruce,

Funny you should ask. I just asked my local smog guy if he'd check my
Mercedes for smog, and he was worried that diesel emissions would plug
up his equipment. I plan to call a truck place - I've heard that some
of them may have equipment to test for NOx - most smog stations don't,
apparently you need a 5 gas analyzer.

And you are correct that a catalytic converter or trap oxidizer will
lower emissions - specifically NOx, and that veggie diesel - biodiesel
or straight vegetable oil - won't plug them like dinodiesel
(specifically  the sulfur that's added for lubricity - and which veggie
fuels don't need, being naturally more slippery.)

Mercedes installed trap oxidizers on '85 through '87 diesels, then
removed them, free of charge, when they got plugged. On the '87's (and I
have an '87) they replaced the (removed) trap oxidizer, which had been
in the engine compartment, with an oxidation catalyst which was
installed downsteam - before the muffler. I called my local Benz dealer
in Oakland, and they wanted around $200 for one - and I'd think that a
good muffler shop could install one somewhere in the exhaust system on
your Golf.

Good luck and let us know what happens. If I find out more about getting
baseline smog checks on diesel done, I'll let the Biofuels group know.

Craig

bruce_leininger  wrote:

  Hi.  I have been running my '85 VW Golf on 100% biodiesel since this
 past August and have been chewing on some emissions issues since then:

 First, where can I have my car emissions checked?  I have checked
 with Smog Check stations (in the SF Bay Area) and none of them want to

 touch a diesel.  My car has over 200,000 miles and may need a tuneup.
 I'd like to get a baseline to see what kind of improvement I'm
 getting with biodiesel and how much improvement there would be with a
 catalytic converter.


 Which leads to the next question - where can a find a good catalytic
 converter for an '85 Golf?  I understand that use of veggie fuels
 allows you to use catalytic converters that would be otherwise
 destroyed by the sulfur in petro fuel.  How does this work, and where
 might I find one that will work for my car?

 Thanks much for your help.  I look forward to hearing your replies.

 Bruce



Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuel] emissions on diesels running svo/wvo

2002-09-17 Thread andyrep

Hello  all

 I am in need of a link for emissions on diesels running svo/wvo.  If anyone 
can help I would appreciate it greatly.  The state of New Jersey is having 
problems with clean/green options in fixed cogen issues.  All help is 
gratefully accepted.

Erik

 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Plan to Sell a Home?
http://us.click.yahoo.com/J2SnNA/y.lEAA/MVfIAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html

Biofuels list archives:
http://archive.nnytech.net/

Please do NOT send Unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




[biofuel] Emissions data for SVO and WVO

2001-12-17 Thread Tim Helweg-Larsen

Emissions data for SVO and WVO

Hello, I am new to the group, does anyone have any data on emissions of 
vegitable oil. Idealy a comparison between veg oil, biodiesel and diesel.
I have have been scouring the net and drawn a blank on this one.
For those of you who are running SVO vehicles perhaps you can tell me your MPG 
values before and after converting from diesel?
I am trying to decide between converting a diesel to WVO or to make biodiesel.

Hope you can help,
Tim (ENGLAND)



 Yahoo! Groups Sponsor -~--
Call any Phone in the World from your PC with CrystalVoice
-LOW rates world-wide - $0.039/min in U.S.
FREE trial. Click here.
http://us.click.yahoo.com/Ib1xVB/IxbDAA/ySSFAA/FGYolB/TM
-~-

Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
Please do NOT send unsubscribe messages to the list address.
To unsubscribe, send an email to:
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/ 




Re: [biofuel] emissions for WVO

2001-03-08 Thread Ed Beggs

Here are some links that might help:

http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
http://www.webconx.com
http://www.biodiesel.org (see fuelfacts page, emmissions section and their
searchable database)
http://www.biodiesel.at (see reports section via link at bottom right of
page I think)
http://www.soybean.on.ca/ (see research section, then biodiesel research)
http://www.biocar.de (I am still trying to translate the thesis provided
from German to English...has anyone done this?)

Ed B.


 From: Jason Dionne [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 Reply-To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Date: Thu, 08 Mar 2001 09:31:43 -0400
 To: biofuel@yahoogroups.com
 Subject: [biofuel] emissions for WVO
 
 Hello,
 
 I was wondering if anyone had links or information about exact emissions
 from burning biodiesel and from burning straight vegetable oil.  What comes
 out of that exhaust pipe?  (concentrations, compounds...?)
 
 Thanks,
 Jason
 
 
 Biofuel at Journey to Forever:
 http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
 To unsubscribe, send an email to:
 [EMAIL PROTECTED]
 
 Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
 
 


Biofuel at Journey to Forever: 
http://journeytoforever.org/biofuel.html
To unsubscribe, send an email to: 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 

Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/