Re: [Talk-us] Bike route relation issues

2015-01-12 Thread Kerry Irons
As a general rule, bicycles are prohibited from freeways in the US east of
the Mississippi and allowed on rural freeways in the west.  Of course this
is a very broad definition and only a starting point for understanding.  The
key point is that people in the east often assume that bicycles are never
allowed on freeways because they have never seen it, while people in the
west assume that bicycles are allowed unless specifically prohibited.  This
results in confusion, to say the least.  

 

To deal with this you need to have the understanding of the general
principles and then you have to actually know the local conditions.

 

 

Kerry Irons

 

From: John F. Eldredge [mailto:j...@jfeldredge.com] 
Sent: Monday, January 12, 2015 12:43 AM
Cc: talk-us@openstreetmap.org
Subject: Re: [Talk-us] Bike route relation issues

 

By contrast, I am not aware of any Interstate highways in the southeast USA
that allow bicycles. From my experience, every entrance ramp has signs
forbidding non-motorized traffic and mopeds.

-- 
John F. Eldredge -- j...@jfeldredge.com
Darkness cannot drive out darkness; only light can do that. Hate cannot
drive out hate; only love can do that. -- Martin Luther King, Jr.

On January 11, 2015 8:10:04 PM stevea stevea...@softworkers.com wrote:

On Sun, Jan 11, 2015 at 1:54 PM, stevea stevea...@softworkers.com wrote:

I do not agree:  again, I find no evidence (from the Oregon DOT map) that
bicycles are explicitly designated legal on I-5.  It may be the case that
explicit statute specifies bicycles are allowed on I-5 in Oregon, but this
map does not explicitly do so.  Again, please note that no specific bike
routes are designated on that map, either.  It simply displays some
highways as Interstates and some highways as containing wide shoulders or
narrow shoulders.  While not complaining about Oregon's DOT helping
bicyclists better understand where they might or might not ride a bicycle in
that state, I characterize these map data as early or underdeveloped
w.r.t. helpful bicycle routing by a DOT.


Oregon and Washington allow all modes on all routes unless otherwise posted.
They have to explicitly sign exclusions, and they do.  Here's the list for
Oregon

http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/HWY/BIKEPED/docs/freeway_ban.pdf

 

And Washington:

 

http://www.wsdot.wa.gov/bike/closed.htm

 

My previous post was California centric, going too far assuming for other
states.  (And fifty-at-a-time only in certain circumstances).

 

A starting place (properly placed in the locus of each state, with
perspective as a router might parse logic and build a routing set...) is the
following:

 

For 100% of ways with tag highway, set bicycle legality_status = legal.
(This keeps everything still in the running.)  Now, apply a per-state rule
(could be a table lookup, could be a smarter data record):

 

With both Washington and Oregon:

exclude from our data set ways where helpful OSMers have tagged
bicycle=no

 

With California:

exclude from our data set ways tagged highway=motorway,

add to the set cycleways and highways tagged bicycle=yes.

 

We are right in the middle of fifty ways of calculating a set.  Those
target objects might be elements of a bicycle route.  As we get the tags
right (critical, on the data and at the bottom) we must also treat the
rules of what we seek from those data as critical, too (from the top, down).
It's reaching across and shaking hands with a protocol, or a stack of
protocols.  It's data, syntax and semantics.  When the sentence is
grammatical (tags are correct for a parser), it clicks into place with the
correct answer (renders as we wish).

 

For the most part, we get it right.  But we do need to understand the whole
stack of what we do every once in a while, and pointing out data in
California, treat like this, data in Oregon, Washington..., treat like
that... is helpful to remember.  Can we get to a place where everybody can
do things (tag) just right for them and have it always work (render),
everywhere every time?  M, not without documentation and perhaps
conversations like this.

 

This is why documenting what we do and how we do it (and referring to the
documentation, and trying to apply it strictly, unless it breaks, then
perhaps talk about it and even improve it...) is so important.

 

Listen, build, improve, repeat.  Thank you (Paul, for your specific answer,
as well as others for participating).

 

SteveA

California

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Re: [Talk-us] Bike route relation issues

2015-01-12 Thread Paul Johnson
On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 12:16 AM, Clifford Snow cliff...@snowandsnow.us
wrote:

 I think the original question is are there bicycle routes that include
 Interstate Highways. From what we've learned, Interstate Highways can be
 tagged to allow bicycles where permitted by law. But just because bicycles
 are permitted, does that mean they are also part of a bicycle route? I'm
 not a bicyclist, so I'll defer to those that are. Bicycle routes should be
 documented by appropriate groups. I'm not sure who they are. We could also
 entertain tagging with the name of the organization documents the routes.


ODOT's kind of an oddball edge case, considering all highways a valid route
for all modes, and posting bypasses for segments inaccessible by certain
modes.  So, my Oregon and southern Washington RCN relations tend to reflect
this localized assumption for better or worse, mostly out of a lack of a
way to properly model it in a way that would seem consistent otherwise.
Routes like 5, 26, 30, and 84 (noninclusively) are radically different in
certain segments for bicycles than they are for motorists.

So, they're not *explicitly* bicycle routes for the entire length of those
relations, however, where they overlap the corresponding route=road of
the same ref, it is an *implicit* route by virtue of being a state highway
open to the public, where the only designated modes are likely to be
hazmat, oversize and possibly triple-trailer rigs (and suitability for any
of the modes permitted, motorized or not, is in no means guaranteed for
nondesignated modes, and dangerous if not impossible for banned modes).

These relations could probably be truncated to just the diverging aspects
and split by contiguous segment if route=road is considered implicitly a
route for all modes allowed by the member ways.
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Re: [Talk-us] Bike route relation issues

2015-01-12 Thread Paul Johnson
I think last time I doublechecked it, something like 30 or 35 states allow
nonmotorized access to freeways, making those that don't somewhat of a
minority.  However, given that 97%(?) of the population of the US lives in
the ~215 lower-48 metropolitan areas (that is, pretty much any city large
enough to have a suburb of separate incorporation, of which the smallest
and newest could very well be Eufaula, OK (with it's suburb of Carlton
Landing, which someone recently shifted it's centroid node across the lane
and dropped it to a hamlet even though it's an incorporated town as of last
year), and 90% of that being in the top 100 largest of those metros, most
people live nearest to a relative minority of freeway miles that don't
allow all modes.

That said, given that I've pretty much only ever lived in the emptiest
states in the country plus California, unless you're on one of the urban
freeways that does allow bicycles, and you plan on biking the freeway, you
better be prepared to go 20-50+ miles without stopping.  I remember seeing
one cyclist back in 2011 on I 80 between exit 4 and 41, a 37, nearly 38
mile gap between exits (third longest stretch between exits in the US), and
in the direction I was going, that next exit wasn't going to be someplace
you wanted to stop anyway.

On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 1:00 PM, Elliott Plack elliott.pl...@gmail.com
wrote:

 This is an interesting conversation. Since I'm on the east coast, I've
 never seen a bicycle on a freeway. Since I'm a bit of a road geek, I ask
 this very question of my fellow road geeks on our discussion forum. It
 seems many states have explicit laws allowing bicycles on the highway.
 Follow it here: http://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=14452.0

 Elliott

 On Mon Jan 12 2015 at 1:51:25 PM Paul Johnson ba...@ursamundi.org wrote:

 On Sun, Jan 11, 2015 at 11:43 PM, John F. Eldredge j...@jfeldredge.com
 wrote:

   By contrast, I am not aware of any Interstate highways in the
 southeast USA that allow bicycles. From my experience, every entrance ramp
 has signs forbidding non-motorized traffic and mopeds.


 All the more reason to explicitly tag it, since it's explicitly posted.
 Of course, the bigger trick is finding the endpoints of that, since even in
 states that do allow it (save for California), it's rare to get a bicycles
 on roadway sign regularly (Oregon, Washington and Oklahoma usually only
 post it once starting usually just before or at where bicycles first enter,
 the corresponding sign the opposite direction would be bikes must
 exit/turn right/whatever before and no bicycles after.  And they tend to
 be hard to spot because for whatever reason, USDOT thinks bicyclists can
 read fonts as tall as my thumb is thick while moving (which means
 information dense signage such as found in Portland for it's LCNs is next
 to useless without stopping in traffic), so all bicycle signage tends to be
 in the finest print possible, even on the freeway...
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Re: [Talk-us] Bike route relation issues

2015-01-12 Thread Elliott Plack
This is an interesting conversation. Since I'm on the east coast, I've
never seen a bicycle on a freeway. Since I'm a bit of a road geek, I ask
this very question of my fellow road geeks on our discussion forum. It
seems many states have explicit laws allowing bicycles on the highway.
Follow it here: http://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=14452.0

Elliott

On Mon Jan 12 2015 at 1:51:25 PM Paul Johnson ba...@ursamundi.org wrote:

 On Sun, Jan 11, 2015 at 11:43 PM, John F. Eldredge j...@jfeldredge.com
 wrote:

   By contrast, I am not aware of any Interstate highways in the
 southeast USA that allow bicycles. From my experience, every entrance ramp
 has signs forbidding non-motorized traffic and mopeds.


 All the more reason to explicitly tag it, since it's explicitly posted.
 Of course, the bigger trick is finding the endpoints of that, since even in
 states that do allow it (save for California), it's rare to get a bicycles
 on roadway sign regularly (Oregon, Washington and Oklahoma usually only
 post it once starting usually just before or at where bicycles first enter,
 the corresponding sign the opposite direction would be bikes must
 exit/turn right/whatever before and no bicycles after.  And they tend to
 be hard to spot because for whatever reason, USDOT thinks bicyclists can
 read fonts as tall as my thumb is thick while moving (which means
 information dense signage such as found in Portland for it's LCNs is next
 to useless without stopping in traffic), so all bicycle signage tends to be
 in the finest print possible, even on the freeway...
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Re: [Talk-us] Place classifications

2015-01-12 Thread Elliott Plack
Great start on this Minh,

I tried to tackle this in the Baltimore Washington region last year. After
reading the wiki, I decided on the following classifications:

* hamlet: census population was less than 200
* village: census pop. between 200 and 1
* town: census pop. between 10001 and 5
* city: major hub urban centers above 5

There are some CDPs though that would be a city by population alone, but
really don't have a true city feel, and cartographically would look bad as
being a city on a map. The tricky one is Glen Burnie, sprawl area south of
Baltimore with no urban core, yet the pop is over 65k. It is marked as a
city now, but really should be town I think. I like your one city per
metropolis idea.

Elliott

On Mon Jan 12 2015 at 12:12:59 PM Martin Koppenhoefer 
dieterdre...@gmail.com wrote:


 2015-01-09 12:45 GMT+01:00 Minh Nguyen m...@nguyen.cincinnati.oh.us:

 but more importantly, it accurately reflects what going to town means
 in the surrounding area. That seems to be the idea behind the wiki's
 nebulous definitions.



 +1

 cheers,
 Martin
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Re: [Talk-us] Bike route relation issues

2015-01-12 Thread Richard Welty

On 1/12/15 2:00 PM, Elliott Plack wrote:
This is an interesting conversation. Since I'm on the east coast, I've 
never seen a bicycle on a freeway. Since I'm a bit of a road geek, I 
ask this very question of my fellow road geeks on our discussion 
forum. It seems many states have explicit laws allowing bicycles on 
the highway. Follow it here: 
http://www.aaroads.com/forum/index.php?topic=14452.0

in fact, here in NYS there is a class of trunk-ish roads
called Urban Expressways where bikes and pedestrians
are forbidden; sometimes it's posted but sometimes it's
not.

they're unpleasant roads to bike on or walk on anyway,
but for bicycle commuters, sometimes they're the only
route. Washington Avenue Extension in Albany is a good
example. it's not explicitly posted so most don't know they
shouldn't bike or walk on it, but it's the only access to a
bunch of office buildings.

richard

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Re: [Talk-us] Bike route relation issues

2015-01-12 Thread Paul Johnson
On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 1:05 PM, Richard Welty rwe...@averillpark.net
wrote:

 in fact, here in NYS there is a class of trunk-ish roads
 called Urban Expressways where bikes and pedestrians
 are forbidden; sometimes it's posted but sometimes it's
 not.


Having commuted by freeway by bicycle in a number of places where the
practice is allowed, nobody's saying it's pleasant (heck, often the
alternative route is worse, like the cycleway that hovers on the top of the
sound wall of Interstate 84 near the Portland/Gresham line, mostly because
the freeways get swept and animals must be in a vehicle there, and there's
not only shoulders, but plenty of room to get around pedestrians, which
just isn't the case on the I 84 Cycleway.  You're often riding with a chain
link fence keeping you from wiping out onto the freeway ~10 feet below on
one side and a ~15 foot high concrete wall looking like something out of
Half Life 2's Combine architecture on the other for miles at a stretch).


 they're unpleasant roads to bike on or walk on anyway,
 but for bicycle commuters, sometimes they're the only
 route. Washington Avenue Extension in Albany is a good
 example. it's not explicitly posted so most don't know they
 shouldn't bike or walk on it, but it's the only access to a
 bunch of office buildings.


Oklahoma is notorious with this, and we're getting a lot more people over
time that don't even know the rules about it here.  Though, it's kind of a
dirty trick:  Bicycles are allowed on any highway anywhere in the state
that does not have a minimum speed limit unless otherwise posted (ie, I
don't know of any place this is the case, but the law explicitly codifies
an exception for designated bicycle routes with a minimum speed limit;
routes that don't have a minimum speed limit may ban bicycles for
legitimate safety reasons (and not because it's inconvenient to pass,
because then you'd have to ban equestrian and agricultural traffic as well
for the same reason)).  However, they also expect you to be psychic:
 Minimum speeds are typically not posted until after you're already on the
road and committed, and entry ramps (save for the Oklahoma Turnpike
Authority operated highways (all ten, and soon to be eight, of them))
typically lack signage informing people of banned modes.  So, the first
sign that you aren't supposed to be there on a bicycle is probably passing
Speed Limit 65 Minimum 40 signage...half a mile or more after you entered
the road and committed to it, assuming you don't have map data aware of
this restriction and/or you're navigating off personal knowledge.
Sometimes this will happen on a rural surface expressway...a mile after you
passed the last intersection, without so much as a minimum speed ahead
warning.  And that's only if you're enough of a road geek to actually know
this in the first place.  End result: You'll probably pass three or four
cyclists a month on urban freeways in Oklahoma, even as a casual car
commuter.

TL;DR: I spent a paragraph going over an annoyingly inobvious modal ban
that drives me batshit insane trying to find it here.
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[Talk-us] Abandoned Buildings in Baltimore

2015-01-12 Thread Elliott Plack
Greetings US OSM'ers,

I'm working with some other locals on another import, this time for
Baltimore City. In thinking of good attributes to add to buildings, I
thought it might be pertinent to denote the city's 16K+ vacant buildings
[1] on the OSM buildings. Have other people been doing this? According to
the wiki [2], it seems like the best tagging would be either
abandoned:building=yes or a combo of building=yes and
abandoned:building=yes.

The full import is still in development so I'll share more to the imports
list when it is ready for primetime. Until them I'm just interested if
people are mechanically describing vacant buildings.

Best,

Elliott

[1] https://data.baltimorecity.gov/Housing-Development/Vacant-Buildings
[2] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:abandoned
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[Talk-us] Mappy Hour

2015-01-12 Thread Martijn van Exel
Tonight! Be there or be spherical Mercator.

https://plus.google.com/u/0/events/c98gk0o8cjli2crjlcoa6f0vom8

Martijn
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Re: [Talk-us] Abandoned Buildings in Baltimore

2015-01-12 Thread Richard Welty

On 1/12/15 4:27 PM, Elliott Plack wrote:
I'm working with some other locals on another import, this time for 
Baltimore City. In thinking of good attributes to add to buildings, I 
thought it might be pertinent to denote the city's 16K+ vacant 
buildings [1] on the OSM buildings. Have other people been doing this? 
According to the wiki [2], it seems like the best tagging would be 
either abandoned:building=yes or a combo of building=yes and 
abandoned:building=yes.



what is the definition you are using for abandoned?

here in Albany there is a major problem with empty
buildings with absentee landlords who are not maintaining
the buildings. how would Baltimore classify these?

richard

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Re: [Talk-us] Abandoned Buildings in Baltimore

2015-01-12 Thread Elliott Plack
In the dataset, those ones are owned by the city. When the property becomes
vacant and the landlord can't pay the taxes, the landlords default and the
city scoops the property up for non-payment of taxes. The 16K in this
dataset are just the ones the city owns. There are apparently many more
that are held by banks or someone hoping to make a buck if gentrification
expands there. Here is a typical street with vacants in Baltimore [1].

If I were to classify abandoned buildings myself, I'd go by the wiki
definition which would include buildings that have fallen into serious
disrepair and which could only be put back into operation with expensive
effort [2]. However, if we even include the data, it would only be for
buildings the city has identified as vacant.

You've raised a good point that it'd be hard to mechanically determine
whether a building is abandoned or disused. I'll have to check if the
dataset is only for truly abandoned buildings like the ones above.

Kindly,

Elliott

[1] https://www.flickr.com/photos/sandrabitar/3771516836/
[2] http://wiki.openstreetmap.org/wiki/Key:abandoned

On Mon Jan 12 2015 at 4:39:52 PM Richard Welty rwe...@averillpark.net
wrote:

 On 1/12/15 4:27 PM, Elliott Plack wrote:

 I'm working with some other locals on another import, this time for
 Baltimore City. In thinking of good attributes to add to buildings, I
 thought it might be pertinent to denote the city's 16K+ vacant buildings
 [1] on the OSM buildings. Have other people been doing this? According to
 the wiki [2], it seems like the best tagging would be either
 abandoned:building=yes or a combo of building=yes and
 abandoned:building=yes.

  what is the definition you are using for abandoned?

 here in Albany there is a major problem with empty
 buildings with absentee landlords who are not maintaining
 the buildings. how would Baltimore classify these?

 richard

 -- rwe...@averillpark.net
  Averill Park Networking - GIS  IT Consulting
  OpenStreetMap - PostgreSQL - Linux
  Java - Web Applications - Search

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Re: [Talk-us] Abandoned Buildings in Baltimore

2015-01-12 Thread Clifford Snow
On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 1:49 PM, Elliott Plack elliott.pl...@gmail.com
wrote:

 If I were to classify abandoned buildings myself, I'd go by the wiki
 definition which would include buildings that have fallen into serious
 disrepair and which could only be put back into operation with expensive
 effort [2]. However, if we even include the data, it would only be for
 buildings the city has identified as vacant.

 You've raised a good point that it'd be hard to mechanically determine
 whether a building is abandoned or disused. I'll have to check if the
 dataset is only for truly abandoned buildings like the ones above.


Interesting thread. There are 960+ abandoned building tags according to
taginfo. But only 60 with either vacant or empty. My little town has a
number of vacant buildings. It might be interesting to see them on a map.
There maybe a small handful of abandoned by the definition of serious
disrepair. I suspect a search of tax records to show who owns the property
might be a clue.

I have be in contact with the city about importing their building data. I
will remember to discuss their definition of vacant vs. abandoned.

Clifford


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Re: [Talk-us] Abandoned Buildings in Baltimore

2015-01-12 Thread Clifford Snow
I discovered that shop=vacant has over 6,000 tags. That actually makes
sense. The building is vacant with a for lease sign. Many are former shops
for example Blockbuster.

Clifford

On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 2:18 PM, Clifford Snow cliff...@snowandsnow.us
wrote:


 On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 1:49 PM, Elliott Plack elliott.pl...@gmail.com
 wrote:

 If I were to classify abandoned buildings myself, I'd go by the wiki
 definition which would include buildings that have fallen into serious
 disrepair and which could only be put back into operation with expensive
 effort [2]. However, if we even include the data, it would only be for
 buildings the city has identified as vacant.

 You've raised a good point that it'd be hard to mechanically determine
 whether a building is abandoned or disused. I'll have to check if the
 dataset is only for truly abandoned buildings like the ones above.


 Interesting thread. There are 960+ abandoned building tags according to
 taginfo. But only 60 with either vacant or empty. My little town has a
 number of vacant buildings. It might be interesting to see them on a map.
 There maybe a small handful of abandoned by the definition of serious
 disrepair. I suspect a search of tax records to show who owns the property
 might be a clue.

 I have be in contact with the city about importing their building data. I
 will remember to discuss their definition of vacant vs. abandoned.

 Clifford


 --
 @osm_seattle
 osm_seattle.snowandsnow.us
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Re: [Talk-us] Mappy Hour

2015-01-12 Thread Paul Johnson
That was a horrible but especially clever pun.


On Mon, Jan 12, 2015 at 3:01 PM, Martijn van Exel m...@rtijn.org wrote:

 Tonight! Be there or be spherical Mercator.

 https://plus.google.com/u/0/events/c98gk0o8cjli2crjlcoa6f0vom8

 Martijn

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Re: [Talk-us] Place classifications

2015-01-12 Thread Martin Koppenhoefer
2015-01-09 12:45 GMT+01:00 Minh Nguyen m...@nguyen.cincinnati.oh.us:

 but more importantly, it accurately reflects what going to town means in
 the surrounding area. That seems to be the idea behind the wiki's nebulous
 definitions.



+1

cheers,
Martin
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Re: [Talk-us] Bike route relation issues

2015-01-12 Thread Paul Johnson
On Sun, Jan 11, 2015 at 11:43 PM, John F. Eldredge j...@jfeldredge.com
wrote:

   By contrast, I am not aware of any Interstate highways in the southeast
 USA that allow bicycles. From my experience, every entrance ramp has signs
 forbidding non-motorized traffic and mopeds.


All the more reason to explicitly tag it, since it's explicitly posted.  Of
course, the bigger trick is finding the endpoints of that, since even in
states that do allow it (save for California), it's rare to get a bicycles
on roadway sign regularly (Oregon, Washington and Oklahoma usually only
post it once starting usually just before or at where bicycles first enter,
the corresponding sign the opposite direction would be bikes must
exit/turn right/whatever before and no bicycles after.  And they tend to
be hard to spot because for whatever reason, USDOT thinks bicyclists can
read fonts as tall as my thumb is thick while moving (which means
information dense signage such as found in Portland for it's LCNs is next
to useless without stopping in traffic), so all bicycle signage tends to be
in the finest print possible, even on the freeway...
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