Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-15 Thread mixent
In reply to  Terry Blanton's message of Thu, 14 Mar 2013 17:30:39 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]
On Thu, Mar 14, 2013 at 5:11 PM,  mix...@bigpond.com wrote:

 Smart meters log exactly when you consume power, so the power company can
 compare this to the times when excess power was available, and charge you a
 lower rate accordingly.

They should display the current (pun intended) rate so that you can
personally choose to shed load or wash a load of clothes.

I agree. However there may be an alternative. Try looking on the web for the
wholesale price of electricity. It varies by the hour. It should be possible to
write an app that checks regularly and informs you when the price is low.

Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-14 Thread mixent
In reply to  Jed Rothwell's message of Wed, 13 Mar 2013 18:07:05 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]
mix...@bigpond.com wrote:


 Yes, I know, but my way is better. It's completely automatic.


Kind of problematic though. What if the voltage does not drop in my locale
but the power company wants to reduce power anyway?


You are talking about reducing power consumption at times of high demand. I was
talking about increasing it at times of low demand. More accurately, moving the
new load that lots of electrical vehicles will add, to times when excess power
is available. That would be e.g. when it's windy. 

However there is also the possibility that a parked vehicle that already had
fully charged batteries could return some power if the voltage dropped below a
certain level. Whether or not it did so, would depend on the car knowing when
next it would be used, and calculating how long it would take to recharge what
it had sold back to the power company.
This isn't a panacea, but it would help even out supply and demand. Essentially
all the nation's electric vehicles would be acting as a large battery storage
for wind and solar power. That would mean that wind and solar could increase
their share of the total supply.


It's comparable to
 a free market compared to centralized control in a communist system.
 Besides who wants a centralized authority turning off the power that is
 charging
 their car? A bit too much room for abuse IMO.


I can't imagine what kind of abuse there could be. 

Suppose that someone who doesn't like you decides to tell the power company
computer to tell your car to stop charging, so that come morning, when you are
about to drive away, you discover that you have a flat battery.
Suppose that this happens regularly to people that someone in government
considers to be trouble makers.

Anyway, if they want to
give me a reduced rate in return for this, I would be pleased.

That's a decision that each car owner should be able to make for themselves.


When corporations and factories give the power company remote access to
turn down their equipment, they get a price break.

That's fine, as long as it remains within control of the individual.
I.e. it should be possible to press a button in your car, allowing you to opt
out at any time.


With the smart meter, I get a price break now, for not using power during
peak summer hours.

- Jed
...and there is no reason why the mechanism I described above shouldn't also
lead to a price break.
The only difference is that mine is automatic, whereas yours is controlled by a
central computer at the power company.

Smart meters log exactly when you consume power, so the power company can
compare this to the times when excess power was available, and charge you a
lower rate accordingly. Since my method results in automatic matching, you
always get the lowest possible rate.

Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-14 Thread Terry Blanton
On Thu, Mar 14, 2013 at 5:11 PM,  mix...@bigpond.com wrote:

 Smart meters log exactly when you consume power, so the power company can
 compare this to the times when excess power was available, and charge you a
 lower rate accordingly.

They should display the current (pun intended) rate so that you can
personally choose to shed load or wash a load of clothes.



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-14 Thread Jed Rothwell
mix...@bigpond.com wrote:

However there is also the possibility that a parked vehicle that already had
 fully charged batteries could return some power if the voltage dropped
 below a
 certain level.


I see. They have arrangements like that for people with rooftop PV
electricity. I think the equipment is expensive. It would not be practical
until millions of plug-in cars are in use.




 I can't imagine what kind of abuse there could be.

 Suppose that someone who doesn't like you decides to tell the power company
 computer to tell your car to stop charging, so that come morning, when you
 are
 about to drive away, you discover that you have a flat battery.


In my wildest imagination I cannot imagine the power company doing that. I
am pretty sure you could sue them up the wazzoo. I am also pretty sure that
a person driving a fully electric car has to pay close attention to the
battery level, so you would notice, and this nefarious plan would fail.

With a plug-in hybrid this would not work. You would spend a dollar extra
on gasoline.



 Suppose that this happens regularly to people that someone in government
 considers to be trouble makers.


The power company is not the government. And the government does not do
things like that. It does not want to draw attention to itself.


Anyway, if they want to
 give me a reduced rate in return for this, I would be pleased.

 That's a decision that each car owner should be able to make for
 themselves.


That's how it works. You have to sign up for these things. They do not give
you the price break without a contract. Georgia Power doesn't, anyway.

- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-14 Thread Jed Rothwell
Terry Blanton hohlr...@gmail.com wrote:


 They should display the current (pun intended) rate so that you can
 personally choose to shed load or wash a load of clothes.


They don't, but the power company sends you a magnetic sticker for the
refrigerator showing the rates and times of day, which is just as good. I
guess you could ask for another to stick on the dryer.

It is a cute sticker. I cannot find an image of it.

I found that a group of people thinks smart meters are making them sick:

http://www.stopsmartmetersgeorgia.org/

They say this is caused by the radio transmission from the meters. These
transmissions last about 1 s per day, so I doubt there is a problem. I do
worry a little about WiFi in the house. Our WiFi transmitter is right next
to where my wife works all day. I should move it.

- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-14 Thread Axil Axil
Some utilities are forced to charge a fixed price per kilowatt for
generation to foster pricing competition. Distribution and maintenance is
also fixed pricing. For those utilities, it seems to me that the smart
meter cannot be used to benefit these customers so afflicted.


axil

On Thu, Mar 14, 2013 at 5:42 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote:

 Terry Blanton hohlr...@gmail.com wrote:


 They should display the current (pun intended) rate so that you can
 personally choose to shed load or wash a load of clothes.


 They don't, but the power company sends you a magnetic sticker for the
 refrigerator showing the rates and times of day, which is just as good. I
 guess you could ask for another to stick on the dryer.

 It is a cute sticker. I cannot find an image of it.

 I found that a group of people thinks smart meters are making them sick:

 http://www.stopsmartmetersgeorgia.org/

 They say this is caused by the radio transmission from the meters. These
 transmissions last about 1 s per day, so I doubt there is a problem. I do
 worry a little about WiFi in the house. Our WiFi transmitter is right next
 to where my wife works all day. I should move it.

 - Jed




[Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread Jed Rothwell
See:

http://www.renewableenergyworld.com/rea/news/article/2013/03/nuclear-industry-withers-in-u-s-as-wind-pummels-prices

I did not realize there is such a thing as a negative cost per megawatt (a
penalty) when there is too much power available.

It is a shame that wind seems to be hurting nuclear power more than it is
hurting coal.

Interesting quotes:


The [2012 capacity] surge added a record 13,124 megawatts of wind turbines
to the nation’s power grid, up 28 percent from 2011. The new wind farms
increased financial pressure on traditional generators such as Dominion
Resources Inc. and Exelon Corp. in their operating regions. That’s because
wind energy undercut power prices already driven to 10-year-lows by an
abundance of natural gas.

“Right now, natural gas and wind power are more economic than nuclear power
in the Midwestern electricity market,” Howard Learner, executive director
of the Environmental Law and Policy Center, a Chicago-based advocate of
cleaner energy, said in a phone interview. “It’s a matter of economic
competitiveness.”

Wind-generated electricity supplied about 3.4 percent of U.S. demand in
2012 and the share is projected to jump to 4.2 percent in 2014, according
to the U.S. Energy Information Administration. . . .


Wind power has two advantages. Green energy laws in many states require
utilities to buy wind energy under long-term contracts as part of their
clean-energy goals and take that power even when they don’t need it. Wind
farms also receive a federal tax credit of $22 for every megawatt-hour
generated.

Thus, even when there is no demand for the power they produce, operators
keep turbines spinning, sending their surplus to the grid because the tax
credit assures them a profit.

On gusty days in the five states with the most wind power — Texas,
California, Iowa, Illinois and Oregon -- this can flood power grids,
causing prices to drop below zero during times when demand is light.
Wholesale electricity during off-peak hours in Illinois has sold for an
average price of $23.39 per megawatt hour since Jan. 1, after hitting a
record low of -$41.08 on Oct. 11, the least since the Midwest Independent
Transmission System Operator Inc. began sharing real-time pricing in 2005.


. . . U.S. wind installations have risen 10-fold since 2003 to 60,007
megawatts, attracting $120 billion investment that has produced new
capacity equivalent to 14 nuclear power plants and enough to power 14.7
million homes, the AWEA, the industry group based in Washington, D.C., said
in a Jan. 30 report.

Wind’s rapid gains have created headaches for grid operators since winds
often blow strongest when homes and businesses use the least amount of
power: at night and during the spring and fall seasons . . .

“I think this model’s got problems with it,” Patterson said in a phone
interview. “There are not many examples where the product you produce
actually has negative value.”

Before 2006, when wind power began its latest growth spurt, negative prices
were extremely rare. The phenomenon is now prevalent in parts of the
Midwest, Texas and the West Coast where turbine installations are growing
fastest, data compiled by Bloomberg show.

“We can’t find enough demand for the amount of energy created by Mother
Nature,” said Doug Johnson, spokesman for the Bonneville Power
Administration, which manages the grid in the Pacific Northwest. The
transmission operator, based in Portland, Oregon, paid wind operators $2.7
million last year to stay off line so it could make room for the power from
hydroelectric generators handling the runoff from melting mountain snows. .
. .


- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread mixent
In reply to  Jed Rothwell's message of Wed, 13 Mar 2013 16:37:12 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]
Thus, even when there is no demand for the power they produce, operators
keep turbines spinning, sending their surplus to the grid because the tax
credit assures them a profit.

On gusty days in the five states with the most wind power — Texas,
California, Iowa, Illinois and Oregon -- this can flood power grids,
causing prices to drop below zero during times when demand is light.
Wholesale electricity during off-peak hours in Illinois has sold for an
average price of $23.39 per megawatt hour since Jan. 1, after hitting a
record low of -$41.08 on Oct. 11, the least since the Midwest Independent
Transmission System Operator Inc. began sharing real-time pricing in 2005.

More widespread use of electric cars could make a difference here. They could
have a built in voltage sensor that allowed them to automatically charge when
the grid voltage rose above a certain level (which tends to happen when there is
more supply than demand). Of course, they would also have to be programmed to
ensure that they were recharged by a settable future time, regardless.
However being able to recharge whenever there is a surplus in supply would
decrease the demand for recharging power when there wasn't a surplus.
[snip]
Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread Jouni Valkonen

On Mar 13, 2013, at 10:37 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote:

 
 It is a shame that wind seems to be hurting nuclear power more than it is 
 hurting coal.
 

Yes this is the real reason, why Germany is getting rid of Nuclear by 2022. As 
nuclear power is unadjustable, it leads into oversupply of electricity when 
solar and wind conditions are both favorable and demand for electricity is low. 
It is quite common misunderstanding that Greenpeace would be the reason why 
Germany is getting rid of nukes, but if you think even two seconds it, you 
realize that there must be economic reasons why Germany is getting rid of 
nukes.  There is just no room for idealism at energy markets, because it is 
about big money!

When the second unsubsidized solar boom starts in Europe, especially France 
will be in problems with its high share of unadjustable nuclear. 

Latest price update from Australia is that 5 kW roof-top solar with 10 kWh 
battery storage cost just around $130 per MWh. This is significantly cheaper 
than grid electricity for households in Australia. Solar panels should get 
cheaper around 30 % and batteries 8 % in 2013. In 2012 module price of solar 
fell 50 %.

—Jouni




Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread Jed Rothwell
mix...@bigpond.com wrote:


 More widespread use of electric cars could make a difference here. They
 could
 have a built in voltage sensor that allowed them to automatically charge
 when
 the grid voltage rose above a certain level . . .


They may not need that. I have heard that internet connected power supplies
can be turned on and off remotely to accomplish this. They are already in
use in some places, to remotely reduce loads such as large air conditioners
during peak hours.

Georgia Power installed a smart meter at our house that charges different
amounts at different times of day. It transmits data by radio. See:

http://www.georgiapower.com/residential/products-programs/smart-meter/

- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread mixent
In reply to  Jed Rothwell's message of Wed, 13 Mar 2013 17:18:50 -0400:
Hi,
[snip]
mix...@bigpond.com wrote:


 More widespread use of electric cars could make a difference here. They
 could
 have a built in voltage sensor that allowed them to automatically charge
 when
 the grid voltage rose above a certain level . . .


They may not need that. I have heard that internet connected power supplies
can be turned on and off remotely to accomplish this. They are already in
use in some places, to remotely reduce loads such as large air conditioners
during peak hours.

Yes, I know, but my way is better. It's completely automatic. It's comparable to
a free market compared to centralized control in a communist system.
Besides who wants a centralized authority turning off the power that is charging
their car? A bit too much room for abuse IMO.

Most cars spend 90% or more of their time parked, so they have lots of
opportunity to act as a reserve storage system.


Georgia Power installed a smart meter at our house that charges different
amounts at different times of day. It transmits data by radio. See:

http://www.georgiapower.com/residential/products-programs/smart-meter/

Yes, possibly soon coming to my neighborhood too. I wrote to IBM telling them
how to do away with the radio transmitters, which some people object to, but I
suspect my email ended up in the round archive.

Regards,

Robin van Spaandonk

http://rvanspaa.freehostia.com/project.html



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread Jed Rothwell
mix...@bigpond.com wrote:


 Yes, I know, but my way is better. It's completely automatic.


Kind of problematic though. What if the voltage does not drop in my locale
but the power company wants to reduce power anyway?


It's comparable to
 a free market compared to centralized control in a communist system.
 Besides who wants a centralized authority turning off the power that is
 charging
 their car? A bit too much room for abuse IMO.


I can't imagine what kind of abuse there could be. Anyway, if they want to
give me a reduced rate in return for this, I would be pleased.

When corporations and factories give the power company remote access to
turn down their equipment, they get a price break.

With the smart meter, I get a price break now, for not using power during
peak summer hours.

- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread Terry Blanton
On Wed, Mar 13, 2013 at 6:07 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote:
 mix...@bigpond.com wrote:


 Yes, I know, but my way is better. It's completely automatic.


 Kind of problematic though. What if the voltage does not drop in my locale
 but the power company wants to reduce power anyway?

True, the voltage only drops when the system saturates.  Does not
happen here in Georgia.  We supply Florida.  :-)



Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread Jed Rothwell
I wrote:


 With the smart meter, I get a price break now, for not using power during
 peak summer hours.


I mean it is optional. You sign up for these rates if you think you can
keep your daytime use low:

http://www.georgiapower.com/pricing/residential/nights-and-weekends.cshtml

- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread Jed Rothwell
They have a super-off-peak rate for charging plug-in electric vehicles:

http://www.georgiapower.com/environment/electric-vehicles/what-rate-plan-is-best-for-you.cshtml

It looks like the full daytime rate is 24 cents/kWh and the super-off-peak
rate is 4 cents/kWh.The super-off-peak is from 11 p.m. to 7 a.m.

This is the kind of thing you can do with smart meters.

This is not quite as flexible as giving the power company the ability to
remotely turn off the vehicle charger, but I'll bet it is functionally
about the same.

- Jed


Re: [Vo]:Nuclear Industry Withers in U.S. as Wind Pummels Prices

2013-03-13 Thread Eric Walker
On Wed, Mar 13, 2013 at 3:07 PM, Jed Rothwell jedrothw...@gmail.com wrote:

With the smart meter, I get a price break now, for not using power during
 peak summer hours.


My power consumption is always well below the energy efficient household
average in the occasional power consumption reports that PGE mail out and
great.  But my power bill is perhaps 150 percent of what it was before
the smart meters were installed.  I suspect PGE are having a very good
year.

Eric