Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-17 Thread Brad Paulsen
Mike, If memory serves, this thread started out as a discussion about binding in an AGI context. At some point, the terms "forward-chaining" and "backward-chaining" were brought up and, then, got used in a weird way (I thought) as the discussion turned to temporal dependencies and hierarchica

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-16 Thread Richard Loosemore
Abram Demski wrote: For what it is worth, I agree with Richard Loosemore in that your first description was a bit ambiguous, and it sounded like you were saying that backward chaining would add facts to the knowledge base, which would be wrong. But you've cleared up the ambiguity. I concur: I

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-16 Thread Abram Demski
The way I see it, on the expert systems front, bayesian networks replaced the algorithms being currently discussed. These are more flexible, since they are probabilistic, and also have associated learning algorithms. For nonprobabilistic systems, the resolution algorithm is more generally applicabl

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-16 Thread Abram Demski
For what it is worth, I agree with Richard Loosemore in that your first description was a bit ambiguous, and it sounded like you were saying that backward chaining would add facts to the knowledge base, which would be wrong. But you've cleared up the ambiguity. On Wed, Jul 16, 2008 at 5:02 AM, Bra

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-16 Thread Mike Tintner
Brad: By definition, an expert system rule base contains the total sum of the knowledge of a human expert(s) in a particular domain at a given point in time. When you use it, that's what you expect to get. You don't expect the system to modify the rule base at runtime. If everything you need i

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-16 Thread Brad Paulsen
Richard Loosemore wrote: Brad Paulsen wrote: I've been following this thread pretty much since the beginning. I hope I didn't miss anything subtle. You'll let me know if I have, I'm sure. ;=) It appears the need for temporal dependencies or different levels of reasoning has been conflate

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-15 Thread Mike Archbold
> > 4. http://www.ontotext.com/inference/reasoning_strategies.html > "* Forward-chaining: to start from the known facts and to perform > the inference in an inductive fashion. This kind of reasoning can have > diverse objectives, for instance: to compute the inferred closure; to > answer a part

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-15 Thread Ed Porter
:38 AM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? "Am I correct in this interpretation of what Abram said, and is that interpretation included in what your Google clippings indicate is the generally understood

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-15 Thread Abram Demski
some knowledge on the subject. > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: Lukasz Stafiniak [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2008 3:05 AM > To: agi@v2.listbox.com > Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE > BI

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-15 Thread Ed Porter
Jim, Sorry. Obviously I did not understand you. Ed Porter -Original Message- From: Jim Bromer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2008 9:33 AM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM&quo

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-15 Thread Ed Porter
on the subject. -Original Message- From: Lukasz Stafiniak [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2008 3:05 AM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 8:01 AM, Brad

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-15 Thread Richard Loosemore
Brad Paulsen wrote: I've been following this thread pretty much since the beginning. I hope I didn't miss anything subtle. You'll let me know if I have, I'm sure. ;=) It appears the need for temporal dependencies or different levels of reasoning has been conflated with the terms "forward-cha

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-15 Thread Jim Bromer
age- From: Jim Bromer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 1:38 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? I started reading a Riesenhuber and Poggio paper and there are some similarities

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-15 Thread Lukasz Stafiniak
On Tue, Jul 15, 2008 at 8:01 AM, Brad Paulsen <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: > > The terms "forward-chaining" and "backward-chaining" when used to refer to > reasoning strategies have absolutely nothing to do with temporal > dependencies or levels of reasoning. These two terms refer simply, and > only

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Brad Paulsen
I've been following this thread pretty much since the beginning. I hope I didn't miss anything subtle. You'll let me know if I have, I'm sure. ;=) It appears the need for temporal dependencies or different levels of reasoning has been conflated with the terms "forward-chaining" (FWC) and "ba

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Mike Tintner
I'm not questioning logic's elegance, merely its relevance - the intention is at some point to apply it to the real world in your various systems, no? Yet there seems to be such a lot of argument and confusion about the most basic of terms, when you begin to do that. That elegance seems to come

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Richard Loosemore
Mike Tintner wrote: A tangential comment here. Looking at this and other related threads I can't help thinking: jeez, here are you guys still endlessly arguing about the simplest of syllogisms, seemingly unable to progress beyond them. (Don't you ever have that feeling?) My impression is that t

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Ed Porter
PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 1:38 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? I started reading a Riesenhuber and Poggio paper and there are some similarities to ideas that I have considered although my

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Ed Porter
tion in the network. Ed Porter -Original Message- From: Abram Demski [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 2:29 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? Ed Porter wrote: "I am

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Mark Waser
CTED]> To: Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 1:43 PM Subject: **SPAM** RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? Mark, Still fails to deal with what I was discussing. I will leave it up to you to figure out why. Ed Porter -Original

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Mike Tintner
A tangential comment here. Looking at this and other related threads I can't help thinking: jeez, here are you guys still endlessly arguing about the simplest of syllogisms, seemingly unable to progress beyond them. (Don't you ever have that feeling?) My impression is that the fault lies with lo

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Abram Demski
> If however the same rule were applied to me, I would be able to buy an AGI > as powerful as Phantom Decoder Ring worth at least a buck. > > Ed Porter > > -Original Message- > From: Richard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] > Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 11:54 AM >

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Ed Porter
chard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 11:54 AM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? Ed Porter wrote: > Richard, > > You just keep digging yourself in deeper. > >

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Ed Porter
To: Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 10:40 AM Subject: **SPAM** RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? Mark, Since your attack on my statement below is based on nothing but conclusory statements and contains neither reasoning or evidence to support

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Jim Bromer
I started reading a Riesenhuber and Poggio paper and there are some similarities to ideas that I have considered although my ideas were explicitly developed about computer programs that would use symbolic information and are not neural theories. It is interesting that Risesnhuber and Poggio arg

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Ed Porter
. > is simply incorrect. Temporal criteria are *NOT* necessarily relevant to > forward and backward chaining. > > As far as I can tell, Richard is trying to gently correct you and you are > both incorrect and unwilling to even attempt to interpret his words in the > way he meant (i

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Richard Loosemore
Ed Porter wrote: Richard, You just keep digging yourself in deeper. Look at the original email in which you said "This is not correct." The only quoted text that precedes it is quoted from me. So why are you saying "Jim's statement was a misunderstanding"? Okay, looks like some confusion he

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Abram Demski
poral criteria. > is simply incorrect. Temporal criteria are *NOT* necessarily relevant to > forward and backward chaining. > > As far as I can tell, Richard is trying to gently correct you and you are > both incorrect and unwilling to even attempt to interpret his words in the > way he

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Mark Waser
ur post immediately below you did neither. Ed Porter -Original Message- From: Mark Waser [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 9:19 AM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? Anyone who

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Ed Porter
r [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Monday, July 14, 2008 9:19 AM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? >> Anyone who reads this thread will know who was being honest and >> reasonable and who w

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Mark Waser
o are more concerned about truth than trying to sound like they know more than others, particularly when they don't. Anyone who reads this thread will know who was being honest and reasonable and who was not. Ed Porter -----Original Message- From: Richard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-14 Thread Ed Porter
don't. Anyone who reads this thread will know who was being honest and reasonable and who was not. Ed Porter -Original Message- From: Richard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, July 13, 2008 7:52 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-13 Thread Richard Loosemore
suited to dynamic situations in which conditions are likely to change. -Original Message- From: Richard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, July 12, 2008 7:42 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BI

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-13 Thread Ed Porter
-Original Message- From: Jim Bromer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Sunday, July 13, 2008 3:47 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? I have read about half of Shastri's 1999 paper "Advan

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-13 Thread Ed Porter
the engine better suited to dynamic situations in which conditions are likely to change. -Original Message- From: Richard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, July 12, 2008 7:42 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUN

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-13 Thread Ed Porter
preading of such binding information to the limited implication paths along which it has been requested. -Original Message- From: Jim Bromer [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Saturday, July 12, 2008 7:21 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-13 Thread Jim Bromer
I have read about half of Shastri's 1999 paper "Advances in Shruti— A neurally motivated model of relational knowledge representation and rapid inference using temporal synchrony" and I see that it he is describing a method of encoding general information and then using it to do a certain kind o

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-12 Thread Richard Loosemore
Jim Bromer wrote: Ed Porter said: It should be noted that Shruiti uses a mix of forward changing and backward chaining, with an architecture for controlling when and how each is used. ... My understanding that forward reasoning is reasoning from conditions to consequences, and backward reasonin

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-12 Thread Jim Bromer
Ed Porter said: It should be noted that Shruiti uses a mix of forward changing and backward chaining, with an architecture for controlling when and how each is used. ... My understanding that forward reasoning is reasoning from conditions to consequences, and backward reasoning is the opposite.

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-11 Thread Richard Loosemore
ot enough to solve general inferences problems of any considerable complexity. Ed Porter -Original Message----- From: Richard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, July 10, 2008 8:13 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-11 Thread Richard Loosemore
Jim Bromer wrote: > #ED PORTERS CURRENT RESPONSE > > Forward and backward chaining are not hacks. They has been two of the most > commonly and often successfully techniques in AI search for at least 30 > years. They are not some sort of wave of the hand. They are much more > co

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-11 Thread Jim Bromer
> #ED PORTERS CURRENT RESPONSE > > Forward and backward chaining are not hacks. They has been two of the most > commonly and often successfully techniques in AI search for at least 30 > years. They are not some sort of wave of the hand. They are much more > concretely grounded in su

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-10 Thread Richard Loosemore
ing many models to encode bindings implicitly, and --- where such implicit binding is not practical --- the use of explicit representations of binding, such as a Shruiti-like synchrony or a numerical representations of binding information in spreading activation. -Original Message- From: Richard L

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-10 Thread Richard Loosemore
Ed Porter wrote: ## RICHARD LOOSEMORE WROTE #>> Now I must repeat what I said before about some (perhaps many?) claimed solutions to the binding problem: these claimed solutions often establish the *mechanism* by which a connection could be established IF THE TWO ITEMS WANT TO

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-10 Thread Ed Porter
s that would be involved in human thinking. -Original Message- From: Mike Tintner [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Thursday, July 10, 2008 1:22 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"? Ed:it is precis

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-10 Thread Mike Tintner
RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?Ed:it is precisely because the human brains can do such massive searches (averaging roughly 3 to 300 trillion/second in the cortex alone) that lets us so often come up with the appropriate memory or

RE: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-10 Thread Ed Porter
ngs happen because of complexity (although that is putting it so crudely as to almost confuse the issue). -Original Message- From: Richard Loosemore [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] Sent: Wednesday, July 09, 2008 12:02 PM To: agi@v2.listbox.com Subject: Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICA

Re: FW: [agi] WHAT PORTION OF CORTICAL PROCESSES ARE BOUND BY "THE BINDING PROBLEM"?

2008-07-09 Thread Richard Loosemore
Ed, I only have time to look at one small part of your post today... Ed Porter wrote: The “Does Mary own a book?” example, once the own relationship is activated with Mary in the owner slot and “a book” in the owned-object slot, spreads “?” activation, which asks if there any related relati