Re: [EM] Sociological issues of elections

2013-09-01 Thread Juho Laatu
On 1.9.2013, at 16.57, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: To answer your question Juho, «When you wrote about a form of government that is elected by the people, did you mean that voters should have more say on what the government (coalition) will be like?»: My intention behind that statement was purely

Re: [EM] Sociological issues of elections

2013-09-01 Thread Juho Laatu
On 1.9.2013, at 22.02, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: On Sun, Sep 01, 2013 at 07:05:12PM +0300, Juho Laatu wrote: I tried to outline some scenarios where the voters could more or less directly determine the composition of the coalition. I guess this is too dynamic for you, and you actually like

Re: [EM] Sociological issues of elections

2013-08-31 Thread Juho Laatu
On 31.8.2013, at 15.24, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: This may be a bit outside what is usually discussed here, but I'll give it a shot and if someone know of some resources I should check up on then please let me know. I've not followed this list for a long time, but my impression is that the

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-22 Thread Juho Laatu
On 22.7.2013, at 16.43, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: On Sun, Jul 21, 2013 at 04:04:03PM +0300, Juho Laatu wrote: Yes, it is possible and even typical that many small parties get their best results in the same district. One simple fix (and one step more complex algorithm) is to allocate full quota

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-22 Thread Juho Laatu
On 22.7.2013, at 23.50, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 07/22/2013 05:37 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 22.7.2013, at 16.43, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: That might produce a sensible result, I'll see if I can modify the code to do something like this. I think that approach is at least quite easy

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-21 Thread Juho Laatu
On 20.7.2013, at 13.07, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 07/19/2013 11:50 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 19.7.2013, at 10.18, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: In such cases, I would also suggest a few of the seats of the parliament be given by a centrist- or minmax-based method (e.g. Condorcet, CPO

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-21 Thread Juho Laatu
Some random notes. Please treat them as such. Just trying to point out what PAL representation looks like from different angles. I guess the key feature of PAL representation is the dynamic size of the districts. In this thread one central theme has been practical reforms in the Norwegian (or

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-21 Thread Juho Laatu
On 21.7.2013, at 14.42, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: On Fri, Jul 19, 2013 at 08:23:04AM +0300, Juho Laatu wrote: I do feel that distributing first seats to small parties first makes more sense, especially considering that certain small parties (such as Rødt) got a lot of support in districts

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-19 Thread Juho Laatu
On 19.7.2013, at 10.18, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: In short, multiple constraints might mean that the results over here depends on what happens over there in a way that's not easy to understand. And the more constraints you add, the harder it could get. One could estimate the level of

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-18 Thread Juho Laatu
On 18.7.2013, at 14.15, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: the percentage of the votes the party received in the district that plays a role This expression is actually ambigious. It could mean percentage of the votes of the district votes or percentage of the votes of the party votes. It could be an

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-18 Thread Juho Laatu
On 18.7.2013, at 21.13, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: For each district and each party, calculate the quotient. Quotient = partyDistrictVotes / (2 * partyDistrictSeats + 1) In the category of simple and straight forward algorithms, here is one approach. - first use SL to determine at national level

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-18 Thread Juho Laatu
On 18.7.2013, at 23.36, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: (And now that I think about it: if it's desired, it should be possible to make n-proportional apportionment methods for n2 -- e.g. a method that tries to balance regional representation, national representation, and representation of

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-17 Thread Juho Laatu
On 18.7.2013, at 3.11, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: so the party gets the seat in the district with the highest: partyVotePercent / (2 * partyDistrictSeats + 1) Will the size of the district impact the results? (i.e. 20% of the votes in a district that has 6 seats altogether should always

[EM] EM list problems?

2013-07-11 Thread Juho Laatu
This message (that was sent by me) was not properly delivered to me. Did someone else have similar probelms or was it only me? http://lists.electorama.com/pipermail/election-methods-electorama.com/2013-July/032170.html Juho Election-Methods mailing list - see http://electorama.com/em for

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-08 Thread Juho Laatu
On 7.7.2013, at 23.49, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: But this raises the question of where the regional MPs should reside. Two approaches (just thinking out loud). 1) One could have multiple layers from single member districts to counties etc. I recommend natural historical borderlines, not

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-07 Thread Juho Laatu
On 7.7.2013, at 16.16, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: On Fri, Jul 05, 2013 at 11:37:55PM +0200, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: The argument then is that if you add in lots of very small parties, any of them might become a kingmaker and so get extremely disproportional amounts of power. While I see

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-05 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.7.2013, at 21.39, Vidar Wahlberg wrote: that we're using 1.4 as the first divisor in Sainte-Laguë is what's making it difficult for smaller parties to get a foothold I can see the followig factors that influence the ability of the smallest parties to get seats: - constituencies /

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-04 Thread Juho Laatu
Some late comments follow. Vidar Wahlberg wrote: The short answer to why not vote directly for persons? would be that in Norway there's more focus on the goals of a party rather than the goal of its politicians, and some may argue that the extra abstraction layer is a good thing, as well as

Re: [EM] Quotaless STV-PR suggestion

2013-07-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.7.2013, at 6.57, Chris Benham wrote: STV meets Later-no-Harm because lower preferences only count after the the fate (elected or definitely eliminated) of more preferred candidates has been set. My suggestion doesn't because by not truncating a voter could have their ballot count

Re: [EM] Preferential voting system where a candidate may win multiple seats

2013-07-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.7.2013, at 13.55, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 07/04/2013 08:55 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: In principle ability to vote for persons helps populist candidates. My best understanding is that in Finland, that uses open lists, well known candidates (from sports, TV etc.) probably have

Re: [EM] Before Voting Methods and Criteria: Outcome Design Goals (long)

2013-07-02 Thread Juho Laatu
On 30.6.2013, at 23.19, Benjamin Grant wrote: I’ve been coming at understanding better the options and choices, merits and flaws of various approaches to holding votes – mostly with the kind (and sometimes not-so-kind) help of the people on this list. However, a (I assume) basic thought

Re: [EM] Discourse

2013-07-02 Thread Juho Laatu
On 1.7.2013, at 23.12, Benjamin Grant wrote: Thanks for everyone's candor and feedback. I can certainly appreciate how annoying it is to deal with someone like myself that 1) is often asking questions that everyone else had heard many times before and knows the answer by heart, and 2) someone

Re: [EM] irv and the politics of electoral reform.

2013-06-27 Thread Juho Laatu
On 26.6.2013, at 22.48, David L Wetzell wrote: This is in response to an earlier post by Juho where he speculates that IRV is the preferred reform by politicians in the two major parties who want to accommodate change that does the least harm to the status quo. I think it's useful to

Re: [EM] Is it professional?

2013-06-26 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.6.2013, at 12.13, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 06/25/2013 09:17 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 25.6.2013, at 1.25, Benjamin Grant wrote: On Mon, Jun 24, 2013 at 6:19 PM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_el...@lavabit.com mailto:km_el...@lavabit.com wrote: Scenario 1: Voters don't rank

Re: [EM] Score Voting and Approval Voting not practically substantially different from Plurality?

2013-06-26 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.6.2013, at 11.57, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 06/25/2013 09:00 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 25.6.2013, at 1.06, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Remember that criterion compliances are absolute. So a method may fail a criterion yet be perfectly acceptable in real elections. I just

Re: [EM] Score Voting and Approval Voting not practically substantially different from Plurality?

2013-06-26 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.6.2013, at 18.00, Benjamin Grant wrote: On Tue, Jun 25, 2013 at 2:53 AM, Juho Laatu juho.la...@gmail.com wrote: On 24.6.2013, at 16.06, Benjamin Grant wrote: So, as far as *I* can see, this converts Score Voting into Approval voting. The only people who would bother to vote

Re: [EM] Score Voting and Approval Voting not practically substantially different from Plurality?

2013-06-26 Thread Juho Laatu
On 26.6.2013, at 13.31, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 06/26/2013 11:24 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 25.6.2013, at 18.07, Benjamin Grant wrote: Now there are some criteria that aren't important to me at all, that I do not value what the try to protect - and those I factor out. I think I

Re: [EM] Score Voting and Approval Voting not practically substantially different from Plurality?

2013-06-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 24.6.2013, at 16.06, Benjamin Grant wrote: So, as far as *I* can see, this converts Score Voting into Approval voting. The only people who would bother to vote sincerely are: 1) Those who truly prefer Gore highest and Bush lowest (or vice versa), because there’s no strategic

Re: [EM] Score Voting and Approval Voting not practically substantially different from Plurality?

2013-06-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.6.2013, at 1.06, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: Remember that criterion compliances are absolute. So a method may fail a criterion yet be perfectly acceptable in real elections. I just want to support this viewpoint. It is not essential how many criteria a mehod violates. It is more

Re: [EM] Is it professional?

2013-06-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.6.2013, at 1.25, Benjamin Grant wrote: On Mon, Jun 24, 2013 at 6:19 PM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_el...@lavabit.com wrote: Scenario 1: Voters don't rank now, but will rank when they see it's worth it. Here IRV will eventually crash but BTR-IRV is, well, better. Scenario 2: Voters

Re: [EM] Score Voting and Approval Voting not practically substantially different from Plurality?

2013-06-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.6.2013, at 1.06, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: So there are really three stages to a prospective new party or candidate (like the Greens or Nader): 1. the candidate is not competitive (e.g. fringe candidate). 2. the candidate is competitive but either not strong enough to win, or

Re: [EM] Participation Criteria and Bucklin - perhaps they *can* work together after all?

2013-06-18 Thread Juho Laatu
On 18.6.2013, at 4.24, Benjamin Grant wrote: From: Jameson Quinn [mailto:jameson.qu...@gmail.com] Sent: Monday, June 17, 2013 3:14 PM Subject: Re: Participation Criteria and Bucklin - perhaps they *can* work together after all? Unfortunately, Bucklin systems fail that one too. Hold

Re: [EM] List issues?

2013-06-18 Thread Juho Laatu
That has sometimes happened to me too. Juho On 18.6.2013, at 15.49, Benjamin Grant wrote: Well, I did put my computer consultant hat on (my day job) and this is what I found: With regard to the 2 or 3 emails that showed up on the list archive page but not in my inbox, 1) They

Re: [EM] MAV on electowiki

2013-06-18 Thread Juho Laatu
I quickly read the article. Here are some observations. - Term Bucklin system has not been defined. I can guess that it probably refers to Bucklin style stepwise addition of new approvals, but that may not be as obvious to all readers. If there is no definition of Bucklin system, maybe one

Re: [EM] Deconstructing the Majority Criterion

2013-06-17 Thread Juho Laatu
On 17.6.2013, at 18.26, Benjamin Grant wrote: Majority Criterion My definition of Majority Criterion is simply something like if more than 50% of the voters prefer candidate A to all other candidates, then A shall win. There are methods that aim at respecting the wishes of the majority

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-11 Thread Juho Laatu
On 12.2.2013, at 0.33, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: I think it could be useful to quantify exactly what is meant by quoted-in proportionality in the sense that the Czech Green Party desires it. Then one may make a quota proportionality criterion and design methods from the ground up that

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-11 Thread Juho Laatu
On 12.2.2013, at 1.24, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2013/2/11 Kristofer Munsterhjelm km_el...@lavabit.com (Also, speaking of criteria: if I had enough time, I would try to find a monotone variant of Schulze STV. I think one can make monotone Droop-proportional multiwinner methods, since I made a

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-08 Thread Juho Laatu
On 7.2.2013, at 20.43, Peter Zbornik wrote: At second sight, I think that giving different quota weights (V) to quoted-in candidates would lead to strategic voting leading to the weaker-gender candidates being placed at the end in order to be quoted-in, as you mention yourself. Coming

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-07 Thread Juho Laatu
On 5.2.2013, at 19.50, Peter Zbornik wrote: i] that the seats are quoted-in fairly proportionally between the voters (i.e. the same voters do not get both quoted-in seats) and at the same time 50: w1 w2 m1 m2 50: w3 w4 m3 m4 The first seat goes to w1 (lottery). The second seat goes to

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-07 Thread Juho Laatu
someone will propose a better formula to value the quoted-in candidate, which might (or might not) depend on the number of the seat being elected (i.e. it is worse to get seat no. 2 quoted-in, than seat no. 5). P. 2013/2/7 Peter Zbornik pzbor...@gmail.com: 2013/2/7 Juho Laatu juho4

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-07 Thread Juho Laatu
on the mail below should be softened a bit = w3 could be automatically ranked third. That depends on the used algorithm.) Thus, the quota would be 2/11, and the leftover (unrepresented) quota at the end would be between 1/11 (Hare-like) and 2/11 (Droop-like). Jameson 2013/2/7 Juho Laatu

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-07 Thread Juho Laatu
different quota weights (V) to quoted-in candidates would lead to strategic voting leading to the weaker-gender candidates being placed at the end in order to be quoted-in, as you mention yourself. Best regards Peter Zborník 2013/2/7 Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk: I try to address

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-06 Thread Juho Laatu
Is there a quota or gender requirement or both requirements? - If we assume that the quota rules are not needed since both genders will get seats also otherwise, is it ok if one grouping gets 3 women and the other one 2 men? - Is it ok if the second seat goes to a male candidate of some

Re: [EM] proportional constraints - help needed

2013-02-06 Thread Juho Laatu
On 6.2.2013, at 12.29, Juho Laatu wrote: - Is it ok if the second seat goes to a male candidate of some grouping and the fifth seat goes to a female candidate of the same grouping? Clarification: In the second and fifth seats the quota rule forced the sex to be changed. Juho Election

Re: [EM] The Green scenario, and IRV in the Green scenario, is a new topic here. Hence these additional comments. Clarification of position and why.

2013-02-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.2.2013, at 15.40, Peter Zbornik wrote: Being a green party member (although a Czech one and not US), I would advocate only the top-two-run-off variant of IRV, i.e. elimination of the candidates and transfer of votes until two remain, no quota for election (or quota=100%) except for the

Re: [EM] Proposed bullet-voting prohibition criterion

2013-02-03 Thread Juho Laatu
On 3.2.2013, at 13.13, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 01/30/2013 05:30 PM, Peter Gustafsson wrote: Kristoffer: Thanks for pointing out those possibilities for how a big party can instruct its voters on how to thwart the intent of this proposed criterion. Obviously, BVP is not

Re: [EM] Request re. Acronym Use on this list

2013-01-21 Thread Juho Laatu
EM's own web site is also a good source of definitions for abbreviations that are often used in the EM discussions. (http://wiki.electorama.com/wiki/Special:AllPages) But in general I too recommend writers to open all abbreviations that are not obvious to all. There is no point in making the

Re: [EM] Majority-Judgement using adjectives versus alphabetical scales versus numerical ranges.

2012-12-06 Thread Juho Laatu
On 6.12.2012, at 23.54, ⸘Ŭalabio‽ wrote: ¡Hello! ¿How fare you? Yesterday, I noted that Majority-Judgements does not work if we have too many adjectives because we have only so many adjectives and voters might confuse adjectives too close in meaning.. ¿Would an

Re: [EM] Possibly more stable consensus government

2012-12-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 26.11.2012, at 0.03, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: You have a parliamentary system. Forming a government requires a supermajority (say 60%). That says to me that the policy of the governmnet will be on average more centrist (averaged) than e.g. with 51% governmnets. Since the governments

Re: [EM] Possibly more stable consensus government

2012-12-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.12.2012, at 15.35, Raph Frank wrote: On Tue, Dec 4, 2012 at 10:21 AM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: In Finland the political system has resembled this approach in the recent years although there are no specific supermajority requirements to form or to break governmnets. Having

Re: [EM] Juho: Social Optimizations. The Sincere Ideal.

2012-11-15 Thread Juho Laatu
On 15.11.2012, at 18.00, Michael Ossipoff wrote: If I ranked all of the candidates sincerely, the Democrat and the Republican would be at the bottom of that ranking. Even if they're winnable. So you can't say that not ranking unwinnable candidates allows you to vote a short ranking. I

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-11-14 Thread Juho Laatu
On 14.11.2012, at 2.59, Kevin Venzke wrote: Hi Juho, - Mail original - De : Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk I don't believe the public needs to understand the terms plurality criterion or implicit approval or even strategy to find the scenario problematic. I guess people

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices-Condorcet

2012-11-14 Thread Juho Laatu
On 14.11.2012, at 15.21, Michael Ossipoff wrote: There's no best winner. We've been over that. But, if you really want a best winner, then look at the significant social optimizations of Approval and Score. There may be different elections with different needs. The society is free to decide

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-11-13 Thread Juho Laatu
On 12.11.2012, at 17.59, Kevin Venzke wrote: Hi Juho, Kevin Venzke wrote: Margins, it seems to me, is DOA as a proposal due to the Plurality criterion. That 35 AB, 25 B, 40 C would elect A is too counter-intuitive. I agree. For those who don't know, the Plurality criterion says

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-11-12 Thread Juho Laatu
On 11.11.2012, at 18.16, Chris Benham wrote: [robert bristow-johnson wrote:] the most realistic path to accomplishing that is *not* to advocate a method that cannot be explained to citizen-legislators. Yes, but it also helps to advocate a method that opponents can't easily ridicule

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-11-11 Thread Juho Laatu
On 11.11.2012, at 18.33, Chris Benham wrote: Kevin Venzke wrote: Margins, it seems to me, is DOA as a proposal due to the Plurality criterion. That 35 AB, 25 B, 40 C would elect A is too counter-intuitive. I agree. For those who don't know, the Plurality criterion says that if X is

[EM] Fwd: 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-11-09 Thread Juho Laatu
Resent. Also I seem to have some problems getting my mails through on the list. Juho Begin forwarded message: From: Juho Laatu Date: 8. 11 2012 20.32.01 UTC+2.00 To: EM list Subject: Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet On 8.11.2012, at 18.55, Chris Benham wrote: Robert Bristow

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-08 Thread Juho Laatu
On 6.10.2012, at 0.03, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 10/05/2012 12:12 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: And even in the three-categories classification, it's hard to find any objectively best method. The third category was quality of the outcome under honesty. For this category only, finding

Re: [EM] Let's clear up some confusion

2012-10-05 Thread Juho Laatu
On 5.10.2012, at 6.45, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Thu, Oct 4, 2012 at 6:51 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: On 4.10.2012, at 23.53, Michael Ossipoff wrote: I think you recommended Symmetrical ICT for informational polling. I guess you like and trust it within that framework. I

Re: [EM] Let's clear up some confusion

2012-10-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.10.2012, at 7.49, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You said: , maybe the question if you recommend the voters to rank sincerely or if you recommend them to sometimes use the top ties (although the candidates are not equally good). [endquote] Good question. In a public election, I'd

Re: [EM] Let's clear up some confusion

2012-10-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.10.2012, at 16.18, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You said: Maybe you don't worry about recommending voters to turn strategic in Condorcet elections since you don't like (or trust) Condorcet methods very much anyway. [endquote] That isn't true. Symmetrical iCT is a Condorcet method, and

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-04 Thread Juho Laatu
, at 22.44, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 10/02/2012 12:50 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: I just note that there are many approaches to making the pairwise comparisons. - One could use proportions instead of margins = A/B isntead of A-B. - If one measures the number of poeple who took position

Re: [EM] Let's clear up some confusion

2012-10-04 Thread Juho Laatu
On 4.10.2012, at 23.53, Michael Ossipoff wrote: I think you recommended Symmetrical ICT for informational polling. I guess you like and trust it within that framework. I like and trust Symmetrical ICT within every framework. In official public elections, I like and trust Symmetrical ICT.

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-03 Thread Juho Laatu
On 3.10.2012, at 3.35, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Tue, Oct 2, 2012 at 12:55 AM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: On 2.10.2012, at 4.37, Michael Ossipoff wrote: A) What is it that is gained by using traditional (unimproved) Condorcet instead of Symmetrical Improved Condorcet

Re: [EM] Let's clear up some confusion

2012-10-03 Thread Juho Laatu
You explanation sounds like a pretty regular ranked ballot approach. If I rank U and V second, I want them to lose to the firsts and win the rest. Juho On 3.10.2012, at 6.06, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho: In improved Condorcet, the voter who equal top ranks X and Y, or who equal bottom

Re: [EM] Let's clear up some confusion

2012-10-03 Thread Juho Laatu
. Juho On 3.10.2012, at 13.53, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Wed, Oct 3, 2012 at 3:25 AM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: You explanation sounds like a pretty regular ranked ballot approach. If I rank U and V second, I want them to lose to the firsts and win the rest. Quite so

Re: [EM] Let's clear up some confusion

2012-10-03 Thread Juho Laatu
include that difference also in the definition of what the ballots mean.) Juho On 3.10.2012, at 14.56, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Wed, Oct 3, 2012 at 7:24 AM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: Yes, it seems that the interpretation of the ballots and sincere wishes of the voters

Re: [EM] Let's clear up some confusion

2012-10-03 Thread Juho Laatu
On 3.10.2012, at 20.37, Michael Ossipoff wrote: (In that case, probably you should include that difference also in the definition of what the ballots mean.) Wrong. My definition of Symmetrical ICT fully specifies the method and its count rule. No doubt about that. I was interested in if

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-01 Thread Juho Laatu
On 1.10.2012, at 17.31, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Everyone here agrees that natural (sincere) circular ties would be rare. Quite rare in typical political elections. Also, the choice is a lot less clear when there isn't a circular tie. More difficult to think, but can be as clear. For

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-01 Thread Juho Laatu
On 1.10.2012, at 19.16, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 10/01/2012 12:13 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 30.9.2012, at 15.41, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: As far as intrinsically Condorcet methods go, Ranked Pairs feels simple to me. The only tricky part is the indirect nature of the unless

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-01 Thread Juho Laatu
I just note that there are many approaches to making the pairwise comparisons. - One could use proportions instead of margins = A/B isntead of A-B. - If one measures the number of poeple who took position, one would have to know which ones voted for a tie intentionally, and which ones voted for

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-10-01 Thread Juho Laatu
On 2.10.2012, at 4.37, Michael Ossipoff wrote: A) What is it that is gained by using traditional (unimproved) Condorcet instead of Symmetrical Improved Condorcet? The downsides of unimproved are: .1. FBC failure (though unimproved-Condorcet advocates speculate that people won't mind)

Re: [EM] Strong methods (was Re: 3 or more choices - Condorcet)

2012-09-30 Thread Juho Laatu
On 30.9.2012, at 11.56, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/29/2012 10:49 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: What is a strong Condorcet method? Basically, one that gives good results while being resistant to tinkering by the parties (who have greater capacity to coordinate strategy than do the voters

Re: [EM] Strong methods (was Re: 3 or more choices - Condorcet)

2012-09-30 Thread Juho Laatu
On 30.9.2012, at 16.06, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/30/2012 11:47 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 30.9.2012, at 11.56, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: In practice, that means: is cloneproof, passes independence of as much as possible (independence of Smith-dominated alternatives, say

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-09-30 Thread Juho Laatu
On 30.9.2012, at 15.41, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/30/2012 12:51 AM, robert bristow-johnson wrote: i still think that a cycle with a Smith set bigger than 3 is s unlikely since i still believe that cycles themselves will be rare in practice. ... Currently, single-winner

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-09-30 Thread Juho Laatu
On 1.10.2012, at 5.05, robert bristow-johnson wrote: But in typical political elections top cycles of 4 should be very rare. and my understanding is that Schulze, RP, and Minmax all elect the same candidate for case of a simple 3-choice cycle and, of course, they all elect the same

Re: [EM] 3 or more choices - Condorcet

2012-09-29 Thread Juho Laatu
What is a strong Condorcet method? Juho On 29.9.2012, at 23.11, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/28/2012 10:11 PM, dn...@aol.com wrote: A B Choice C comes along. C may - head to head --- 1. Beat both C A C B 2. Lose to both A C B C 3. Beat A BUT lose to B C A B

Re: [EM] Juho: I agree to disagree

2012-09-28 Thread Juho Laatu
Ok, thanks for the effort, trying to convince me. Juho On 28.9.2012, at 4.47, Michael Ossipoff wrote: It's time to agree to disagree. But thank you for demonstrating (as if it needed more demonstrating on EM) the impossibility of ever adopting or enacting a rank-method, due to the

Re: [EM] MJ for use on wikipedia?

2012-09-28 Thread Juho Laatu
Since Wikipedia says in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VOTE that voting is used maily to help in building consesus. The polls are thus not expected to be competitive. The final decisions are not made based on the poll results but in a discussion that the polls should help. Because of

Re: [EM] MJ for use on wikipedia?

2012-09-28 Thread Juho Laatu
On 28.9.2012, at 22.33, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/9/28 Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk Since Wikipedia says in http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:VOTE that voting is used maily to help in building consesus. The polls are thus not expected to be competitive. The final decisions

Re: [EM] MJ for use on wikipedia?

2012-09-28 Thread Juho Laatu
that Wikipedia aims at making the working practices as discussion and consensus and agreed policy oriented as possible. Juho On 29.9.2012, at 1.16, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/9/28 Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk On 28.9.2012, at 22.33, Jameson Quinn wrote: 2012/9/28 Juho Laatu juho4

Re: [EM] Juho: Different answers to your questions. You're right...

2012-09-27 Thread Juho Laatu
On 27.9.2012, at 9.21, Michael Ossipoff wrote: ...about some things. But first, regarding some of the other things: 1. You seem to imply that you think that there is a single, objective, right ideal sincere winner. Of course you'll deny that, but you've repeatedly fallaciously based on

Re: [EM] SITC vs [what?]

2012-09-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.9.2012, at 7.56, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You said: Minmax(margins) can elect outside the top cycle if such a candidate is closest to being a CW (measured in number of required additional votes) [endquote] Now, you see, that's exactly what I was talking about. Now you're back

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.9.2012, at 9.31, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho: Here's the MinMax(margins) chicken dilemma example that I promised, in which defection by B voters is successful and rewarded:: Sincere preferences: 75: ABC 51: BAC 100: C(A=B) Voted rankings: 75: AB 51: B 100: C Try

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-24 Thread Juho Laatu
I will not comment the Dodgson and changing vs. adding votes related misunderstandings. I hope that misunderstanding is now solved. My example best sincere winner criterion was meant to refer to the Minmax(margins) philosophy. On 24.9.2012, at 16.33, Michael Ossipoff wrote: If you think that

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-23 Thread Juho Laatu
On 23.9.2012, at 8.01, Michael Ossipoff wrote: On Sat, Sep 22, 2012 at 6:11 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: On 22.9.2012, at 22.06, Michael Ossipoff wrote: 2. Your statement above implies that Symmetrical ICT doesn't choose as well as [...what?] when people rank sincerely

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-22 Thread Juho Laatu
be a problem in Approval, and, posted specifically, about SFR, that I don't think that I should repeat it again this soon. On Fri, Sep 21, 2012 at 7:43 PM, Juho Laatu juho4...@yahoo.co.uk wrote: We are about to dive into the details of some methods. I'm not sure if there are still some unanswered

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-22 Thread Juho Laatu
On 22.9.2012, at 22.06, Michael Ossipoff wrote: 2. Your statement above implies that Symmetrical ICT doesn't choose as well as [...what?] when people rank sincerely. That statement requires specification of what method(s) choose(s) better than SITC under sincere voting, and why that is so.

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-21 Thread Juho Laatu
On 21.9.2012, at 4.05, Michael Ossipoff wrote: When you say can't be elected, you need to examine what you mean by that. Do you mean can't be elected under combination of a selective media blackout, and Plurality voting? Or do you mean can't be elected because the public prefer the policies

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-21 Thread Juho Laatu
On 21.9.2012, at 22.52, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Just in practice. Some more weight on Duverger's law, some less on media (would happen also without media). So you keep repeating. But, in this country, the 1-party monopoly _wouldn't_ happen without the media fraud that I've discussed.

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-21 Thread Juho Laatu
On 22.9.2012, at 1.17, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Do you claim that unimproved Condorcet can be defended in a comparison with Symmetrical ICT, or ordinary ICT? I don't know if I have anything important to say. You are probably a better expert on the properties of those methods. Also definitions

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-21 Thread Juho Laatu
We are about to dive into the details of some methods. I'm not sure if there are still some unanswered questions that I should cover, or my own claims that I did not clarify yet. I'll comment some random points below. On 22.9.2012, at 1.48, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Maybe you meant to compare

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-20 Thread Juho Laatu
On 20.9.2012, at 8.20, Michael Ossipoff wrote: You said: The idea that there are third candidates but that are never elected, and that can act as spoilers does not fly very well. [endquote] In what sense doesn't it fly well? What does that mean? I just meant that it is a waste of

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-19 Thread Juho Laatu
On 18.9.2012, at 18.03, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/16/2012 02:35 PM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 16.9.2012, at 9.57, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: (More precisely, the relative scores (number of plumpers required) become terms of type score_x - score_(x+1), which, along with SUM x=1

Re: [EM] Scoring (was Re: OpenSTV 2.1.0 released)

2012-09-19 Thread Juho Laatu
On 19.9.2012, at 20.26, Michael Ossipoff wrote: Juho-- This thread is demonstrating something that I spoke of earlier: There are an unlimited number of things that different people can ask for from voting systems, just as there are infinitely-many ways to count rank ballots. It couldn't

Re: [EM] OpenSTV 2.1.0 released and new OpaVote features

2012-09-17 Thread Juho Laatu
On 17.9.2012, at 21.08, Richard Fobes wrote: On 9/15/2012 3:02 AM, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/15/2012 09:55 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 15.9.2012, at 6.05, Jeffrey O'Neill wrote: You can also now save Condorcet results in HTML format but still working on the best graphics to visualize

Re: [EM] OpenSTV 2.1.0 released and new OpaVote features

2012-09-15 Thread Juho Laatu
On 15.9.2012, at 6.05, Jeffrey O'Neill wrote: You can also now save Condorcet results in HTML format but still working on the best graphics to visualize Condorcet results. One solution is to support minmax(margins). With that method you can simply draw a histogram that indicates how many new

Re: [EM] OpenSTV 2.1.0 released and new OpaVote features

2012-09-15 Thread Juho Laatu
On 15.9.2012, at 13.02, Kristofer Munsterhjelm wrote: On 09/15/2012 09:55 AM, Juho Laatu wrote: On 15.9.2012, at 6.05, Jeffrey O'Neill wrote: You can also now save Condorcet results in HTML format but still working on the best graphics to visualize Condorcet results. One solution

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-25 Thread Juho Laatu
On 25.7.2012, at 19.35, Fred Gohlke wrote: Good Morning, Juho re: In the quoted text I assumed that your question What would you think of letting interest groups (or parties) select their most effective advocates to compete with other candidates for public office? referred to

Re: [EM] Conceiving a Democratic Electoral Process

2012-07-22 Thread Juho Laatu
On 23.7.2012, at 0.22, Fred Gohlke wrote: re: If we start from low/local level and parties set the candidates, I might try giving the decision power on who will go to the next levels to the regular voters, and not to the candidates that may already be professional politicians.

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