Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-25 Thread Howard Brazee
On 24 Feb 2008 11:37:54 -0800, [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Gerhard Adam) wrote: I agree, however I'm surprised that no one has mentioned the obvious point that needs to be considered. Chargeback shouldn't be based on usage, but rather on the capacity that has been reserved for the anticipated load.

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-24 Thread Gerhard Adam
How to determine what the charge will be is both a political and an accounting issue. With politics being the major one. Resource-based chargeback is only understandable by IT, and not in every case. I agree, however I'm surprised that no one has mentioned the obvious point that needs to be

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-23 Thread Ted MacNEIL
- Too busy driving to stop for gas! -- For IBM-MAIN subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: GET IBM-MAIN INFO Search the archives at

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-23 Thread Ted MacNEIL
: Price of CPU seconds - Too busy driving to stop for gas! -- For IBM-MAIN subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: GET IBM-MAIN INFO Search the archives at http

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-23 Thread Ted MacNEIL
I have argued for many years that charge-back should *not* include CPU seconds or any other resource measure. Charge back by service. $.50 per transaction. $.20 per policy. $500 per bed per month. I have been making the same argument since 1981. Users should be charged on something

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-22 Thread Gerhard Adam
Yes , it is the question of the communication with Linux and NT people. I wanted to explain to my collegues , why the 0.5 % constant CPU usage for an idle server is a matter in a large z/OS system. An argument would be, if I could say: in a week it is nearly an hour, and an hour CPU in a

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-22 Thread Shmuel Metz (Seymour J.)
In [EMAIL PROTECTED], on 02/21/2008 at 09:20 PM, Ted MacNEIL [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: Regardless of what you think of me, keep your abusive ad hominum attacks to yourself. PKB. -- Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz, SysProg and JOAT ISO position; see

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-21 Thread Shmuel Metz (Seymour J.)
In [EMAIL PROTECTED], on 02/19/2008 at 03:53 PM, Miklos Szigetvari [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: If someone can tell me the price of a CPU second in a larger z/OS system (we discuss currently if 0.5% CPU usage is relevant or not ) There is no one size fits all. You amortize the cost of whatever

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-21 Thread Shmuel Metz (Seymour J.)
In [EMAIL PROTECTED], on 02/20/2008 at 06:41 PM, Ted MacNEIL [EMAIL PROTECTED] said: Voodoo mathematics. No, just a lack of reading comprehension. Which part of If all other things are equal didn't you understand? -- Shmuel (Seymour J.) Metz, SysProg and JOAT ISO position; see

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-21 Thread Ted MacNEIL
Which part of If all other things are equal didn't you understand? The part about the fact that all other things are never equal, and the missing assumption that was later stated. Which part of reading an entire thread did you not understand. Regardless of what you think of me, keep your

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-21 Thread Tom Russell
Date:Wed, 20 Feb 2008 13:53:14 -0500 From:Thompson, Steve [EMAIL PROTECTED] Subject: Re: Price of CPU seconds I have argued for many years that charge-back should *not* include CPU seconds or any other resource measure. Charge back by service. $.50 per transaction. $.20 per policy

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-21 Thread Timothy Sipples
I think if you're simply trying to educate someone familiar with distributed servers, I would ask something like this: Are servers free? And (hopefully) they'll answer, No. Next question: So how would you measure their costs? If it's a multi-user server, as most servers are, how would you

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-21 Thread Miklos Szigetvari
Hi Tom Marchant wrote: On Wed, 20 Feb 2008 11:27:35 -0800, Gerhard Adam wrote: First of all these comments weren't intended as a personal attack, and I never indicated that YOU were ridiculous, but rather than the proposed mechanism for costing CPU seconds was. The primary reason they are

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-21 Thread Ted MacNEIL
I wanted to explain to my collegues , why the 0.5 % constant CPU usage for an idle server is a matter in a large z/OS system. I honestly don't believe that it is a big deal. Measurement and forecasting tools are not that granualar, and accuracy (at best) is only plus or minus 5-10%. So, if

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Thompson, Steve
-Original Message- From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gerhard Adam Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2008 5:16 PM To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU Subject: Re: Price of CPU seconds That example stated that $800 per CPU/hr was the cost for a machine (undefined

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Tom Marchant
On Tue, 19 Feb 2008 15:15:41 -0800, Gerhard Adam wrote: So, the more processors you have to split the costs across, the lower the CPU/hr charge may be. And those charges are based on the SMF collected times (since that is what fed the accounting system). It is clearly ridiculous since the

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Ted MacNEIL
If all other things are equal, the cost per CPU second for a machine with two processors is half the cost per CPU second of a machine with one processor. Voodoo mathematics. If I start a second processor, I have to at least pay for the hardware upgrade and increased s/w costs. So, I don't

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Thompson, Steve
-Original Message- From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Ted MacNEIL Sent: Wednesday, February 20, 2008 12:42 PM To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU Subject: Re: Price of CPU seconds If all other things are equal, the cost per CPU second for a machine with two

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Gerhard Adam
Since what I have said is so ridiculous, why don't you take a crack at answering the original question? Then we can all take pot shots at what you say, pointing out that the example you used, based on a real system, is absolutely _ [fill in the blank]. First of all these comments weren't

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Chase, John
-Original Message- From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List On Behalf Of Ted MacNEIL If all other things are equal, the cost per CPU second for a machine with two processors is half the cost per CPU second of a machine with one processor. Voodoo mathematics. Is that anything like

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Tom Marchant
On Wed, 20 Feb 2008 18:41:52 +, Ted MacNEIL [EMAIL PROTECTED] wrote: If all other things are equal, the cost per CPU second for a machine with two processors is half the cost per CPU second of a machine with one processor. Voodoo mathematics. Anything beyond our comprehension is

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Gerhard Adam
OK, all you guys are right. There is no way to do charge-back accounting. All the formulae are wrong regardless of what they are. First of all no one said you can't do chargeback, but only that the simplistic solutions being proposed aren't accurate. If you have a formula, I'd love to see it

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Tom Marchant
On Wed, 20 Feb 2008 11:27:35 -0800, Gerhard Adam wrote: First of all these comments weren't intended as a personal attack, and I never indicated that YOU were ridiculous, but rather than the proposed mechanism for costing CPU seconds was. The primary reason they are ridiculous is that the

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Ted MacNEIL
If your single-engine machine used, say, 100 MSUs, how many MSUs does the now twin-engine machine use for the same workload? Roughly the same. Assuming NO capacity-priced software, how much is the increase in software cost? I'm not sure what your term capacity priced means, but if it means

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Ted MacNEIL
OK, all you guys are right. There is no way to do charge-back accounting. All the formulae are wrong regardless of what they are. All these circus bureaus have been defrauding their clients, all the publicly held companies that are doing charge-back are somehow cooking their books. Now, I have

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-20 Thread Ted MacNEIL
So, I don't understand/agree with your statement. Compare a z9 BC model Y01 (1 CP) to a model S02 (2 CPs). Both are about 420 MIPS. Can you buy them both for the same price? I don't know. Okay. Now I understand. There was a missing assumption, that the single engine processor and the two

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread R.S.
Miklos Szigetvari wrote: Hi If someone can tell me the price of a CPU second in a larger z/OS system (we discuss currently if 0.5% CPU usage is relevant or not ) 100$. Justification: none. vbg But seriously: it strongly depends. You cannot say any reasonable answer without providing many

Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Miklos Szigetvari
Hi If someone can tell me the price of a CPU second in a larger z/OS system (we discuss currently if 0.5% CPU usage is relevant or not ) -- Miklos Szigetvari Development Team ISIS Information Systems Gmbh tel: (+43) 2236 27551 570 Fax: (+43) 2236 21081 E-mail: [EMAIL PROTECTED] Info:

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Ted MacNEIL
If someone can tell me the price of a CPU second in a larger z/OS system Unfortunately, that is a loaded question. You have to have a basis on which to answer that question. 1. Do you count just CPU 2. Do you add in software costs 3. Do you add in staffing costs (and which ones) 4. What other

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Eric Bielefeld
Well, actually you can purchase a fraction of a CPU. The z9 BC, z890, and z800 all have many settings for their CPU speed. But, on the larger processors you can't do that. You can't add one CPU at half the speed of the others - they all have to be the same speed. Eric R.S. [EMAIL

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Ron Hawkins
-Original Message- From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Miklos Szigetvari Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2008 7:30 AM To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU Subject: Re: [IBM-MAIN] Price of CPU seconds Hi For me this more or less clear. I have here a number

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Tom Marchant
On Tue, 19 Feb 2008 16:30:03 +0100, Miklos Szigetvari wrote: For me this more or less clear. I have here a number of collegues from NT and Unix , and they don't understand why the 0.5% CPU time is a matter: I see. I suppose they also don't have any idea how MVS can run all day long at 100%

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Thompson, Steve
-Original Message- From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Miklos Szigetvari Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2008 8:53 AM To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU Subject: Price of CPU seconds Hi If someone can tell me the price of a CPU second in a larger z/OS system (we

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Miklos Szigetvari
Hi For me this more or less clear. I have here a number of collegues from NT and Unix , and they don't understand why the 0.5% CPU time is a matter: /Would somebody knowledgeable please explain to me why some host people get their panties in a knot (I love colorful expressions!) over a

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Tom Schmidt
On Tue, 19 Feb 2008 16:30:03 +0100, Miklos Szigetvari wrote: For me this more or less clear. I have here a number of collegues from NT and Unix , and they don't understand why the 0.5% CPU time is a matter: /Would somebody knowledgeable please explain to me why some host people get their

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Anne Lynn Wheeler
The following message is a courtesy copy of an article that has been posted to bit.listserv.ibm-main,alt.folklore.computers as well. [EMAIL PROTECTED] (Miklos Szigetvari) writes: If someone can tell me the price of a CPU second in a larger z/OS system (we discuss currently if 0.5% CPU usage

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Thompson, Steve
-Original Message- From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Miklos Szigetvari Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2008 9:30 AM To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU Subject: Re: Price of CPU seconds Hi For me this more or less clear. I have here a number of collegues

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Andy Robertson
Last year we found ourselves CPU constrained at peak hour and undertook a series of initiatives to save it. The metric we used to decide whether a particular initiative was worth taking - which did not pretend to be other than a very rough guide - was 1p (0.01 pounds UK) per CPU second.

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Howard Brazee
I don't even know the price of CPU firsts. -- For IBM-MAIN subscribe / signoff / archive access instructions, send email to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with the message: GET IBM-MAIN INFO Search the archives at

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Gerhard Adam
You're not going to have that overhead for only one day. 0.5% of a $10 Million computer is $50,000. Of course, that ignores software costs and the other things that have been mentioned. To think only of CPU seconds trivializes it. Unfortunately these kinds of calculations are not only

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Tom Marchant
On Tue, 19 Feb 2008 10:49:40 -0800, Gerhard Adam wrote: You're not going to have that overhead for only one day. 0.5% of a $10 Million computer is $50,000. ... This simple example is based on the notion of the computer costing $10,000,000 every day. No, it isn't. It's based upon the total

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Thompson, Steve
-Original Message- From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Gerhard Adam Sent: Tuesday, February 19, 2008 12:50 PM To: IBM-MAIN@BAMA.UA.EDU Subject: Re: Price of CPU seconds SNIP One of the other examples uses $0.22/second which results in nearly

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Gerhard Adam
You're not going to have that overhead for only one day. 0.5% of a $10 Million computer is $50,000. ... This simple example is based on the notion of the computer costing $10,000,000 every day. No, it isn't. It's based upon the total life cost and assumes that the processor is kept until

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Gerhard Adam
That example stated that $800 per CPU/hr was the cost for a machine (undefined as to number of CPUs, MSUs, etc.). It also did not state what the system software cost, etc. It was a number used to give an example. And it was about what the cost was for an Amdahl 5990-1400 w/ 2 Gig C-Store and 2

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Patrick Falcone
Probably due to the fact that the NT Unix guys get another box when they ask for one without much questioning. You're dealing with with single application/single server mentality. I did a tuning exercise of a Domino Change Management application (non mail server application) running on

Re: Price of CPU seconds

2008-02-19 Thread Timothy Sipples
Steve Thompson writes: Price of CPU is determined by cost of processor (the whole box), all the software that runs on it, all the power to run the system (CEC, RAID, ATL, etc.), and then costs of personnel to run the system. With you so far. That's called total price, assuming you've got all the