Re: [time-nuts] Weird GPSDO behavior

2017-09-29 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi If a simple GPS outage makes the GPSDO go bonkers, there is something else involved. Noise jamming or flying saucers over the antenna should just shut down the receiver. When it locks back up again, the disciplining should resume. If it goes into a death spiral that pretty strongly suggests t

Re: [time-nuts] Weird GPSDO behavior

2017-09-29 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Sep 28, 2017, at 6:59 PM, Mark Sims wrote: > > I suspect that it is either temperature related (the funkiness starts around > when the temperature reaches a minimum) or related to the way the > disciplining parameters are hacked to get the extended time constant. Like it or not, mo

Re: [time-nuts] OCXO and 50Ω termination

2017-09-27 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi A lot depends on how the output stage in the OCXO was designed. Unless you know the details of “what’s inside” it’s best to terminate it in the specified impedance. One example: Tuned tank in the collector of the output stage driving a matching network. Terminate it properly and the stage

Re: [time-nuts] True Position GPSDP + Rb X72

2017-09-24 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Sep 23, 2017, at 9:39 PM, Hal Murray wrote: > > > kb...@n1k.org said: >> If the main use is feeding test gear (and not direct synthesis) an Rb may do >> pretty well. Most instruments assume a dirty reference signal and clean it >> up internally. > > What's the bandwidth on the typic

Re: [time-nuts] True Position GPSDP + Rb X72

2017-09-23 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi If the main use is feeding test gear (and not direct synthesis) an Rb may do pretty well. Most instruments assume a dirty reference signal and clean it up internally. 1 Hz at 20 GHz is 5x10^-11 most sources you measure up there will not be stable to 1Hz at a 1 second gate. The Rb will be i

Re: [time-nuts] Cheap DMTD for Rb / OCXO locking (was: True Position GPSDP + Rb X72)

2017-09-22 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Sep 22, 2017, at 3:01 PM, Attila Kinali wrote: > > On Fri, 22 Sep 2017 11:50:29 -0400 > Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> Given the noise levels of typical Rb’s - use XOR gates as the mixers. > > Right. That makes it a lot more robust than using a diode mixer. >

Re: [time-nuts] True Position GPSDP + Rb X72

2017-09-22 Thread Bob kb8tq
ave really awful phase noise and spurs. That’s not true of all small Rb’s, but buying them new in small volume at $2K each is not something most of us are interested in doing …. Lots of fun Bob > On Sep 22, 2017, at 9:37 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: > > On Wed, 20 Sep 2017 10:21:51 -0400

Re: [time-nuts] True Position GPSDP + Rb X72

2017-09-20 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Sep 20, 2017, at 8:39 AM, Attila Kinali wrote: > > On Tue, 19 Sep 2017 18:09:16 + (UTC) > Stephan Flor via time-nuts wrote: > >> Hi everyone,I'm new to this list, and I wanted to get the opinion of some >> mere experienced people on my project idea.I just got a Symmetricom X72 Rb

Re: [time-nuts] Symmetricom S200 Antenna Disgnostic and Replacement Recommendation

2017-09-18 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi There is a surprisingly high range of currents pulled by various GPS antennas. In some cases the wider the voltage range, the higher the current. Some antennas can pull as much as 150 ma. There are GPSDO’s that trigger over current at 30 ma …. The “easy” approach is to run the receiver into

Re: [time-nuts] Z3801A and Z38XX Issues

2017-09-16 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The gotcha is that the 3801 is an “ask for it / get it” protocol. If you don’t get the query formatted correctly, there will be no data coming back. It’s not like some other GPSDO’s that just yack all the time. Bob > On Sep 16, 2017, at 9:27 AM, Brad Stockdale wrote: > > From what I recall

Re: [time-nuts] Restoration of 5065A - continued...

2017-09-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Well if people are looking for those willing to “adopt” a stray 5065A or two, I’ll certainly toss my name onto that list !! :) Back in the era HP did these designs, things like surface mount were still a bit new. They had some very legitimate questions about packaging and published a few p

Re: [time-nuts] Resoration of 5065A - continued...

2017-09-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi It’s been a *long* time since the 709 or 741 were “best” in any regard. I would not go with socketed parts. I’ve seen more problems from sockets than from the parts that go into them. Semiconductor quality / reliability has come a *long* way since the 1960’s. How to redesign the board mostl

Re: [time-nuts] Z3801A and Z38XX Issues

2017-09-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Standard generic drill: 1) Swap RX and TX (or check with a voltmeter) 2) Cycle through the normal set of baud rates 3) Double check the jumpers on the 422 to 232 conversion 4) Check with a terminal program, typing in the *IDN? query by hand Yes it’s sort of a mix and match of what’s above. T

Re: [time-nuts] HP-531xx calibrator nearing completion

2017-09-08 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Quick and simple on the XOR doubler: Buffer up your square wave. Output goes direct to one input of the XOR. Other input goes through a filter to give you a phase shift. Low pass is one option. Band pass is another option. Both benefit from being tunable. Net result is that you can get the s

Re: [time-nuts] Bulova crystal oscillator

2017-09-07 Thread Bob kb8tq
do with a more linear regulation. Never the less, it's kind of > nice. > > Now, I wonder where that oven went, I'd love to get it running. :) > You always learn something. :) > > Cheers, > Magnus > > On 09/07/2017 05:30 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: >> Hi

Re: [time-nuts] Bulova crystal oscillator

2017-09-07 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The 115VAC power suggests that it dates back a ways. The 100KC frequency suggests the same thing. It could easily be a 100 KHz crystal in a simple thermostat controlled oven. In that case, the stability would not be anything super duper. Your guess of 0.001 Hz gives a 1x10^-8 sort of numb

Re: [time-nuts] How do I compare GPS antennas?

2017-09-06 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Sep 5, 2017, at 10:23 PM, Hal Murray wrote: > > Was > Subject: Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision > > kb...@n1k.org said: >> There is pretty much no experiment you could run that would show a >> difference between the two. With a normal GPS, the “front end” of the radio >>

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision

2017-09-05 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Sep 5, 2017, at 5:19 PM, Charles Steinmetz wrote: > > Mike wrote: > >> I tried to see if there was any difference in the signal quality reported by >> Motorola UT+ and U-Blox Neo 6M (not timing grade but has a good 1PPS) over >> 30m of 2 different cable types. >> I only had RG58(75 Oh

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision

2017-09-05 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Sep 5, 2017, at 6:06 AM, Hal Murray wrote: > > > Clay Autery said: >> I will use something better than RG-59 or RG-6 (even if it is only "better" >> in my opinion). > > Crazy thought department. Can you also run a parallel run of RG-6 and run > some tests to see if you can measure

Re: [time-nuts] Book review: "How We Got To Now."

2017-09-05 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Sep 4, 2017, at 10:32 PM, Nick Sayer via time-nuts > wrote: > > I happened to be at Powell's bookstore in Portland the day after the eclipse > and came across this book and wound up buying it. It's attraction to me was > the same that I felt growing up watching the documentaries hoste

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision

2017-09-04 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi A lot depends on just which outfit you buy your attenuators from. There certainly *are* outfits out there that supply you just over 20 db RL when the spec is 20. They also don’t charge very much for their attenuators …. Bob > On Sep 4, 2017, at 4:53 PM, jimlux wrote: > > On 9/4/17 1:18 PM,

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision

2017-09-04 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi If you are running into a TBolt, it’s got an F connector and 75 ohm cable spec’d already …. The 50 ohm / 75 ohm thing didn’t seem to bother Trimble. They certainly looked at it before going that way …. Bob > On Sep 4, 2017, at 12:31 AM, Ian Stirling wrote: > > On 09/02/2017 02:57 PM, Clay

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision

2017-09-03 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The bigger issue with unsuspended cables is wind and weather. It’s not just a static weight issue. When the wind blows the cable jerks around. You very much want to tie it off against the mast. You also want a strain relief loop at the antenna. Bob > On Sep 3, 2017, at 10:44 AM, Artek Man

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision

2017-09-03 Thread Bob kb8tq
amp will be mounted near the devices such that amp to >> device jumpers will all be < 1 meter/3.28 feet. Likely a lot less. ALL >> Times N-connectors until reaching a connector TM doesn't make. >> >> __ >> Clay Autery, KY5G >> &g

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision

2017-09-02 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Modern distribution amp chips are likely to be sub 2 db NF. Gain is generally just a bit more than the loss through any post filtering and the passive power splitter after it. Bob > On Sep 2, 2017, at 7:02 PM, Wes wrote: > > This is just a cascaded noise figure situation. > > The first s

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Antenna Feed Line Decision

2017-09-02 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi A lot depends on what comes after the feed cable. The “disto amp” will determine a lot. You likely need 10 db of net gain in front of it to keep things running ok. For an antenna that is *really* 26 db (as opposed to 26 db +/- 6 db), that would come out to 16 db of feed line loss. This isn’

Re: [time-nuts] 1pps isolation

2017-09-01 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi For something like a 1:1 transformer, you actually don’t need all that super a ferrite. Essentially all the current flow balances between the windings so you don’t have a lot of (effective) mag field in the core. Going with a lower frequency / higher permeability core “forces” any residual

Re: [time-nuts] Bad TBolt Crashing LH?

2017-08-30 Thread Bob kb8tq
> between LH and PC all receive only - no handshaking that would get messed up > with a split Y serial cable? > > Jerry, NY2KW > > -Original Message- > From: time-nuts [mailto:time-nuts-boun...@febo.com] On Behalf Of Bob kb8tq > Sent: Wednesday, August 30, 201

Re: [time-nuts] Bad TBolt Crashing LH?

2017-08-30 Thread Bob kb8tq
ems with my Prolific >>> adapters failing, usually after an "update" - particularly Windows - I >>> switched to FTDI adapters and have never had a problem since. >>>> >>>> Ken >>>> WA2LBI >>>> >>>> >>>>

Re: [time-nuts] Bad TBolt Crashing LH?

2017-08-29 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi I would blame the usual “coms error” stuff and dig into that. Bum cable / loose cable is number one on that list. Connectors (on either end) coming unsoldered from the pc board would be next …. Bob > On Aug 29, 2017, at 10:30 AM, Jerry wrote: > > Need some more help figuring out why Lady He

Re: [time-nuts] TrueTime XL-AK Questions

2017-08-26 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The older GPS units had a downconverter in the antenna and passed an IF frequency back to the receiver. There also was an era when the standard antenna was fed 12V (rather than 5V) and had 50 db of gain (rather than 20 to 30 db). Most modern hockey pucks will be unhappy with 12V. Bob >

Re: [time-nuts] ***SPAM*** Tsunami detection via GPS

2017-08-22 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Oddly enough we were in the process of wine tasting as the eclipse happened on the other side of the cloud bank. We noticed no disruption in the timing of our sips …. Bob > On Aug 22, 2017, at 3:58 PM, Mike Cook wrote: > > Hi you guys over the pond. > > Don’t be shy. > Did anyone measu

Re: [time-nuts] Special connector for Symmetricom X72 rubidium standard

2017-08-21 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi A lot of the OEM’s seem to be going with a large multi layer PCB as the “heatsink” for the lightweight Rb’s. Apparently they have enough airflow through their racks that this works ok for them. In that case, I think I’d prefer some sort of “cheap” SMD PC mount connector. Faster to assembl

Re: [time-nuts] (no subject)

2017-08-19 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Located just outside Bordeaux ….. ROAD TRIP I don’t think there’s been much mentioned about them before. It’s interesting that their main sales thrust so far seems to be China and India. Bob > On Aug 19, 2017, at 3:04 PM, Ole Petter Ronningen > wrote: > > Hello > > I just stumbled

Re: [time-nuts] Special connector for Symmetricom X72 rubidium standard

2017-08-17 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi 10 MHz sine output would be pretty high up on my list of “pins to send someplace else …” Bob > On Aug 17, 2017, at 5:36 PM, Mark Sims wrote: > > Cable has a DB-25 on the other end. X72 uses 26 pins. So logically it would > be pin 26 that is missing... 10 MHz sine wave output... nobod

Re: [time-nuts] How well does GPS work in the Arcitic?

2017-08-15 Thread Bob kb8tq
as good > in the polar area as at the equator. The inclination of orbits was a > compromise for better service while not requiring atomic clocks at the > receiver. > > Cheers, > Magnus > > On 08/15/2017 06:34 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: >> Hi >> The “degradation at

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-15 Thread Bob kb8tq
I > > > > > On Tue, Aug 15, 2017 at 12:44 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> Hi >> >> In the case of a spoof, the target is likely one specific vehicle. You >> care about the >> armored car with the big pile of gold bars in it. The objective is not to >

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-15 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi In the case of a spoof, the target is likely one specific vehicle. You care about the armored car with the big pile of gold bars in it. The objective is not to get him to drive into a bridge abutment. It’s to get him to turn left on the wrong road. You tailor the spoof so everything “make

Re: [time-nuts] How well does GPS work in the Arcitic?

2017-08-15 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The “degradation at the poles” thing was very well understood in the 1970’s when they came up with the orbit plan. The questions about performance started being asked quite early. The earliest answer I recall hearing (in the late 70’s) was that polar operations were not a big part of the syst

Re: [time-nuts] How well does GPS work in the Arcitic?

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi If you are at ICBM mid course altitudes, there are a *lot* of sat’s visible …. (at least compared to being on the ground). Bob > On Aug 14, 2017, at 9:04 PM, jimlux wrote: > > On 8/14/17 5:12 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: >> Hi >> >> At the time all this was figured ou

Re: [time-nuts] How well does GPS work in the Arcitic?

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi At the time all this was figured out, the idea of the military needing nav at the poles was pretty far fetched. They accepted a bit of degradation in those regions as a result of this thinking. Bob > On Aug 14, 2017, at 7:45 PM, Hal Murray wrote: > > > The satellite orbits only go so far

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
is spoof be as easy as recording the real signal and playing it > back (louder) delayed by about 120 seconds? (Assuming you want to shift > things to the East.) (Also assume you have a relatively unsophisticated GPS > nav receiver.) > > --- Graham > > == > > On Mon,

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Aug 14, 2017, at 2:13 PM, Chris Albertson > wrote: > > The trouble with spoofing location is that in theory every ship is using > more than one method of navigation. They would notice their GPS is acting > up and turn it off. In most cases the “other method” is dead reckoning. That’s

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Consider what your automotive GPS receiver does coming out of a tunnel or out from under a bunch of trees. It still needs to work correctly in that situation. Same thing with a big rain cloud “over there”. I don’t think you would want a receiver that went nuts in those cases. I don’t thi

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
HI Since multi path is a real issue in a mobile environment, defining what an “abnormal” change is could be quite tricky. A reasonable “spoof” would start with feeding the correct data and then slowly capture the target (still with correct data). Once he is are “in charge” signal wise, start do

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Aug 14, 2017, at 11:38 AM, Clint Jay wrote: > > All very true and yes, for a capable programmer and hardware tech it's not > going to be an impossible task. > > I would still expect a turnkey solution to exist though as I can see many > applications for not just state actors. There ha

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Time is one more thing the spoofer needs to consider. It does not eliminate the ability to spoof, it just adds one more factor to his setup. If he’s got a “clear” GPS signal to base his spoof on, that gives him a timebase to use. Bob > On Aug 14, 2017, at 12:09 PM, Tim Shoppa wrote: > > B

Re: [time-nuts] Ships fooled in GPS spoofing attack suggest Russian cyberweapon

2017-08-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The big(er) deal with some systems is that they offer encrypted services. If you happen to have access to the crypto version, that’s going to help you. As long as you are using “public” (and thus fully documented) modes … not a lot of difference. The same info that lets anybody design a re

Re: [time-nuts] 1PPS measurement

2017-08-12 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Aug 12, 2017, at 9:16 AM, Laurens de Bruijn wrote: > > Long time listener, first time caller. > > I’ve been doing some background reading, but unable to find a definitive > answer to this, grateful for links or direct input: > > I have > a. 53132A (no options, internal XO, about 1pp

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt no longer determines the correct date

2017-08-12 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi My guess would be that the box the TBolts connect to uses a pretty limited set of messages. Like you, I’d hope that the firmware on the “other end” is happy with the E version. Bob > On Aug 11, 2017, at 6:09 PM, Mark Sims wrote: > > I wonder if they have tested their system with a Thunderb

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt no longer determines the correct date

2017-08-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Best guess is that the “real work” on the firmware took place …errr… a bit over 19.6 years ago. That’s a massively long time ago in terms of development tools and hardware. Simply getting a tool suite back up and going on the “old code” would be a big task in most organizations. Ask me abou

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt no longer determines the correct date

2017-08-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The whole “offset frequency” simulcast thing is pretty old. It most certainly pre-dates GPS. It’s actually old enough that the first OCXO I ever designed at Motorola went into that kind of system. The “time sync” thing came along a while after that. There’s always been a lot of infrastructur

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt no longer determines the correct date

2017-08-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Indeed, this could be a new wave of TBolts into the market. My fear is that those handling it are not going to sell off the “rejects”. They’ll just toss them in the trash. Bob > On Aug 10, 2017, at 8:00 PM, paul swed wrote: > > Just remember you are taking on E911 responsibility. > Not th

Re: [time-nuts] TBolt and the Local News

2017-08-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
:59 PM, paul swed wrote: > > Sweet. Yankee ingenuity at its best. $27K thats seriously nice. > Almost enough to get me to code something. But then its 911 services maybe > not. > Regards > Paul > WB8TSL > > On Thu, Aug 10, 2017 at 7:00 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: > >>

Re: [time-nuts] TBolt and the Local News

2017-08-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi They said that hardware was swapped out. Bob > On Aug 10, 2017, at 6:48 PM, Chris Caudle wrote: > > On Thu, August 10, 2017 5:12 pm, Bob kb8tq wrote: >> Next up is the comment that it took two weeks >> and $27,000 to fix. > > I wonder if that was the cost to p

[time-nuts] TBolt and the Local News

2017-08-10 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi So I’m sitting at dinner focusing on a cold beverage, with the local news running in the background. Blah blah blah … local EMS system down for two weeks…. surprise hardware failure takes out “paging system” … blah .. blah … blah … So finally they pop up with the “documentation” related to t

Re: [time-nuts] HP5065A +20V supply and C-field mods

2017-08-09 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Sounds like a lot of fun getting everything to zero out :) One thing to watch for is hysteresis. The tempco may not be quite the same going hot to cold as going cold to hot. Bob > On Aug 9, 2017, at 2:34 PM, cdel...@juno.com wrote: > > HP5065A +20V supply and C-field circuit mods > > I'm

Re: [time-nuts] Vectron Labs 100MHz OCXO datasheet?

2017-08-09 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Actually it *is* a standard Vectron part number. Once an OEM placed an order, the specific part was issued a 4 digit “code”. That plus the base model number made up the part number from there on. On could debate endlessly if it was to make reordering easier (fewer digits to make mistakes on)

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt question

2017-08-04 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Aug 4, 2017, at 9:45 AM, paul swed wrote: > > Arthur > Thanks for the picture. I have a TBolt also and its working just fine at > the moment. > But one day it may not. As several people have mentioned lightnings an > issue. > > So going down the crazy thought path for a moment. > It app

Re: [time-nuts] Thunderbolt - trouble locking with some types of antennas

2017-07-31 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Jul 31, 2017, at 3:32 PM, Didier Juges wrote: > > The Thunderbolt is well known for not having the best sensitivity among GPS > receivers. It seems that timing receivers in general, particularly those of > the same generation as the Thunderbolt are not as sensitive as navigation > (possi

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt no longer determines the correct date

2017-07-31 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Trimble, even on supported products, is pretty firm about a service contract being in place for updates. The only exception seems to be security related patches. There have been a lot of examples of this over the years ….AFIK, there isn’t even a “public” firmware loader for the TBolt. Inde

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt no longer determines the correct date

2017-07-27 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Jul 27, 2017, at 8:01 PM, Attila Kinali wrote: > > On Thu, 27 Jul 2017 17:49:14 -0500 > Didier Juges wrote: > >> I cannot imagine a work around since the problem stems from the GPS service >> only identifying the current date within a particular 1024 weeks epoch >> unless the governme

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt baseplate size (mass)

2017-07-25 Thread Bob kb8tq
t aware there was any special need > beyond that? Right? > Regards > Paul > WB8TSL > > On Mon, Jul 24, 2017 at 8:12 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> Hi >> >> The TBolt is a great unit !! >> >> The main source of temperature impact is the DAC /

Re: [time-nuts] Trimble Thunderbolt baseplate size (mass)

2017-07-24 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The TBolt is a great unit !! The main source of temperature impact is the DAC / Voltage reference. Since that is a “distributed” circuit, the temperature control also needs to cover more than just the backplate. Bob > On Jul 24, 2017, at 6:37 PM, Norm n3ykf wrote: > > Hi all! > > Al

Re: [time-nuts] Problem behind failing Galileo clocks identified

2017-07-22 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi I’d bet that the “learning” about atomic clocks is not the only thing going on. Like any organization, they aren’t really very excited about talking about problems they have not solved yet. Bob > On Jul 22, 2017, at 8:37 PM, Mark Sims wrote: > > Does anybody know why it is taking so long

Re: [time-nuts] WWV 25 MHz antenna switched to circular polarization

2017-07-16 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Not in the least bit uncommon propagation at those frequencies and this time of year. Bob > On Jul 16, 2017, at 8:44 PM, Clay Autery wrote: > > Prop shifted... I tuned to it before I left for Home Depot at 1600 hrs > CST, and it was strong It was GONE by 1830 hrs. > > ___

Re: [time-nuts] DAC performance [WAS: Papers on timing for lunar laser ranging]

2017-07-16 Thread Bob kb8tq
dard was > solved because the Volt is defined to be whatever the Josephson array > produces. Yes expensive because to runs at nearly absolute zero. > > On Sun, Jul 16, 2017 at 4:10 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> Hi >> >>> On Jul 16, 2017, at 6:33 PM, Richard (Ri

Re: [time-nuts] DAC performance [WAS: Papers on timing for lunar laser ranging]

2017-07-16 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Jul 16, 2017, at 6:33 PM, Richard (Rick) Karlquist > wrote: > > > > On 7/16/2017 1:51 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: >> Hi >> One gotcha with any ADC or DAC is going to be the reference. There, you are >> in the same >> “get what you pay for” dilemm

Re: [time-nuts] DAC performance [WAS: Papers on timing for lunar laser ranging]

2017-07-16 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi One gotcha with any ADC or DAC is going to be the reference. There, you are in the same “get what you pay for” dilemma. Stable and noisy, can do. Quiet and not very stable, can do. Both stable and quiet, not so easy if you want it cheap. Noise can also be the sigma delta ADC’s weak point.

Re: [time-nuts] WWVB & Eclipse

2017-07-14 Thread Bob kb8tq
sult will be observable. Bob > > > On Thursday, July 13, 2017, Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> Hi >> >> I think we are both taking it as a given that the eclipse’s impact on the >> ionosphere will >> be “visible” even with a fairly simple setup. I guess that

Re: [time-nuts] WWVB & Eclipse

2017-07-13 Thread Bob kb8tq
t and then make a bold claim when and where the eclipse was, >> like capturing a trace through a cloud chamber. Having done all that you >> can "look in the back of the book" for the actual eclipse path to see how >> right you were. >> >> /tvb >> >&

Re: [time-nuts] WWVB & Eclipse

2017-07-13 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi If one perhaps knew the path of the eclipse in advance *and* had a GPS timing receiver that could be set somehow to look at a single satellite….. all one would need is a means of comparing the output to a stable reference to *possibly* observe something interesting. More or less: You know

Re: [time-nuts] A milestone approaches

2017-07-13 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi I’ll put that on my calendar right away :) Yet another potential bug to check for in MJD code …. Bob > On Jul 13, 2017, at 1:51 PM, Peter Vince wrote: > > 2038 could be an "interesting" year - on the 22nd of April, the MJD hits > 65535 (2^16-1) ! > > > On 12 July 2017 at 13:19, Tom Van

Re: [time-nuts] Happy Palindromic Days, m-dd-yyyy format

2017-07-12 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Jul 12, 2017, at 4:02 PM, Gregory Beat wrote: > > A palindrome is a word, phrase, number, or other sequence of characters which > reads the same backward as forward, such as the words: madam, racecar, or > tattarrattat. > > Palindrome Days start with July 10, through July 19. > https

Re: [time-nuts] Papers on timing for lunar laser ranging

2017-07-12 Thread Bob kb8tq
HI > On Jul 12, 2017, at 3:27 PM, Tom Van Baak wrote: > > 2 items: > > 1) I ran across another link related to lunar timing. Last year Carroll Alley > died (89). To me he's famous for his cesium and H-maser relativity > experimence in the 1970's. But he was also the PI for the Apollo Lunar La

Re: [time-nuts] RS232 output on a 53181A

2017-07-12 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi There may well be multiple EEROM’s in the 53181 and 5313x counters. At least when I have blown up the EEPROM in them, it comes back with a error. I haven’t blown any up since the early 1980’s so I don’t quite remember the exact error message involved. Had it simply failed silently, I would h

Re: [time-nuts] GPS Units in Z3801A

2017-07-11 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi I’ve swapped out the GPS on a couple of them. Not 100% sure what went wrong. Swapping out a cheap GPS was a pretty easy decision compared to trying to board level troubleshoot an undocumented GPS. When the swap out fixed the problem, I moved on. Bob > On Jul 11, 2017, at 6:27 PM, Hal Murr

Re: [time-nuts] J06 HP-59992A time interval calibrator for HP-531xx counters

2017-07-09 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi People *have* been known to sort MiniCircuits parts and use the “extras” in something else. A certain major oscillator manufacturer once bought a bunch of RPD-1’s , sorted them for the “one in a hundred” examples, and then returned the rest for credit…… Somehow I doubt HP didi it quite that wa

Re: [time-nuts] J06 HP-59992A time interval calibrator for HP-531xx counters

2017-07-09 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Jul 9, 2017, at 9:35 AM, Francesco Messineo > wrote: > > On Sun, Jul 9, 2017 at 2:15 AM, Mark Sims wrote: > >> >> So far my design is tending towards: 10MHz ref input -> Minicircuits >> doubler -> Wenzel squarer -> 74AC74 divider -> 74AC04 buffer -> level >> shifter. The doubler

Re: [time-nuts] J06 HP-59992A time interval calibrator for HP-531xx counters

2017-07-09 Thread Bob kb8tq
merely claims 100ps absolute accuracy is possible > with the 5370A/B. > > > > On Sat, Jul 8, 2017 at 7:48 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> Hi >> >> Based on a quick read of the use of the device, they seem to be relying on >> it to be << 100 ps >> off

Re: [time-nuts] J06 HP-59992A time interval calibrator for HP-531xx counters

2017-07-08 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Based on a quick read of the use of the device, they seem to be relying on it to be << 100 ps off from “ideal”. How much it being non-ideal matters …. not clear. If you are correcting for various errors and eliminating both unknown source errors and destination errors it likely gets messy.

Re: [time-nuts] J06 HP-59992A time interval calibrator for HP-531xxcounters

2017-07-08 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Good means whatever the 5313x needs for calibration. If that is four signals that are crossing zero within < 10 ps of the “correct time” then that is the definition of good in this case. Rise time delay, fall time delay are rarely the same in logic gates. Propagation inside a chip to poin

Re: [time-nuts] J06 HP-59992A time interval calibrator for HP-531xxcounters

2017-07-08 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Jul 8, 2017, at 1:31 PM, Tom Van Baak wrote: > > Mark writes: > >> lots of luck finding one of those > > Actually, you can get J06 HP-59992A calibrators on eBay. You might have to > wait a while but I've seen them frequently over time. Note that eBay has an > automatic search notific

Re: [time-nuts] J06 HP-59992A time interval calibrator for HP-531xx counters

2017-07-08 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi This may be “inside” the envelope for something like a PIC. If not it’s a pretty easy task for any of the sub $10 FPGA boards. Given the relatively small audience, tacking an extra connector or three onto something might be the better option. The big unknown (at least to me) is how close t

Re: [time-nuts] Papers on timing for lunar laser ranging

2017-07-07 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Not in a commercial system …. Bob > On Jul 7, 2017, at 6:14 PM, Hal Murray wrote: > > > kb...@n1k.org said: >> Consider that in 1974, I could buy a nice new car for less than what a >> decent packaged 16 bit DAC cost. Go back into the 1960’s and you are up >> into the “several new cars”

Re: [time-nuts] Papers on timing for lunar laser ranging

2017-07-07 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi > On Jul 7, 2017, at 4:51 PM, Tim Lister wrote: > > Three recent papers from the APOLLO project showed up on my VoxCharta > summary of arxiv.org which may be of interest to the time-nuts > community. They are to do with improving the precision and absolute > calibration of the lunar laser ra

Re: [time-nuts] Symmetricom 58532A Antennas - For Sale

2017-07-07 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The 58532’s are good antennas. They have nice tight filters in them to reject crud outside the GPS band. They also have enough gain for any modern GPS module without having so much that you get into overload issues. The bad news is that if you want to run Glonass, the filter is tight enough

Re: [time-nuts] Jackson-Labs, any info?

2017-07-05 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Are you trying to contact them via the “info” email or some other way? A lot of companies have issues with their contact email setups …. Bob > On Jul 5, 2017, at 3:28 AM, Achim Vollhardt wrote: > > Fellow Time-Nutters, > > I am trying to get in contact with Jackson Labs but without any su

Re: [time-nuts] 5370B Question / help needed

2017-07-03 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi If you go back in the archives a few years, there are extensive discussions of the various alignment steps on a 5070A or B. They are a highly recommend read if you are getting ready to dig into one of these counters. Bob > On Jul 3, 2017, at 10:13 AM, Gary Neilson wrote: > > I have a 53

Re: [time-nuts] Noise contribution of PLL on measuring phase noise

2017-06-28 Thread Bob kb8tq
the unity gain > buffers or would any normal garden variety op-amp work? > Wentzel used the 310 in his buffers, and those are a bit special, being a > bipolar amp with 2nA input bias current. > > > BR. > Thomas > > > > 2017-06-28 18:08 GMT+02:00 Bob kb8tq : >

Re: [time-nuts] Noise contribution of PLL on measuring phase noise

2017-06-28 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Ok, let’s back up a bit: There are two basic regions when measuring a phase locked oscillator. You can be “inside” the loop bandwidth or “outside”. Yes it’s a bit more complex than that, but go with the idea for now. Inside the bandwidth, everything about the PLL can / may matter. It can and

Re: [time-nuts] Power Connectors and D-Subs...

2017-06-26 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi I’m not claiming Lemo’s are any cheaper or easier to get than the uber D’s. At least they give a bit better density. Bob > On Jun 26, 2017, at 9:19 PM, Christopher Hoover wrote: > > On Sun, Jun 25, 2017 at 2:53 PM, Bob kb8tq wrote: > >> Hi >> >> Cost a fo

Re: [time-nuts] Yet Another GPSDO design - Timing on the move

2017-06-26 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi It’s mainly a matter of causality. If you have an anomalous reading, there is likely a “findable” reason for it. Finding that reason probably gives you useful information about the design and how to improve it. Bob > On Jun 26, 2017, at 4:17 PM, William H. Fite wrote: > > On Monday, June

Re: [time-nuts] Power Connectors and D-Subs...

2017-06-25 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi Cost a fortune *and* can easily get you into 12 week delivery times …. Bob > On Jun 25, 2017, at 4:37 PM, Poul-Henning Kamp wrote: > > > In message <1317347843.1873959.1498418740...@mail.yahoo.com>, Ulf Kylenfall > via > time-nuts writes: > >> Why not take a look at mixed D-Sub c

Re: [time-nuts] Software for Spirent GSS4100 GPS simulator

2017-06-25 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi The simple answer is that it’s much more simple than that :) The 4100 and 6100 both run a very rudimentary serial command set. It’s not quite SCPI, but that’s the idea. With a simple terminal program (any terminal program ..) you can bash in the four or five lines that get it doing what you

Re: [time-nuts] Power connectors continued

2017-06-24 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi If you have a phase noise under vibration requirement, you do *not* want to use the “D connector” setup. Go with an SMA …. Bob > On Jun 24, 2017, at 7:54 PM, Didier Juges wrote: > > I have been forced to use micro-D by a customer on a military power supply, > not even space rated, it was we

Re: [time-nuts] Need advice regarding rubidium oscillator

2017-06-23 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi It’s an LPRO Rb. I’ve always gotten good stuff from that seller. Like any Rb, the phase noise and spurs are not good enough for most microwave applications. If you are into high dynamic range HF SDR, they will impact that as well. Bob > On Jun 23, 2017, at 4:47 AM, Roman wrote: > > Hi gro

Re: [time-nuts] Power connectors continued

2017-06-22 Thread Bob kb8tq
much > the term 'time' in this discussion here ;-) . > > kind regards > Arnold, DK2WT > > > Am 23.06.2017 um 01:33 schrieb Bob kb8tq: >> Hi >> >> You can get and use PP’s at 30 to 50A in a 12V circuit without frying them >> or the cable they a

Re: [time-nuts] Power connectors continued

2017-06-22 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi You can get and use PP’s at 30 to 50A in a 12V circuit without frying them or the cable they are attached to. Doing the same with a “Cannon” connector is not at all easy ….You can also bump up to the larger PP’s and get into a couple of hundred amps. Bob > On Jun 22, 2017, at 6:54 PM, Arn

Re: [time-nuts] Anderson PowerPole (was Charles Wenzel GPSDO)

2017-06-22 Thread Bob kb8tq
Hi There are some really nice aircraft grade connectors that only cost about $250 each (as in $500 a pair) that take care of all sorts of issues :) For my money, Power Poles do just fine. Bob > On Jun 22, 2017, at 3:19 AM, Tom Van Baak wrote: > > Wes, Don, > > I am quite surprised at the n

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