Re: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-16 Thread Shriramana Sharma
On Thu, Sep 12, 2013 at 1:05 AM, Whistler, Ken wrote: > The two currently relevant documents are: > Draft repertoire for FDAM2 of ISO/IEC 10646:2012 (3rd edition) (WG2 N4458): > http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2013/13150-n4458.pdf > and > Draft additional repertoire for ISO/IEC 10646:2014 (4th edition)

Re: Case Table Compresison Assumptions (was: RE: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?))

2013-09-14 Thread Daode
Hello, |It is a false economy for a general Unicode library implementation |to be overly clever about how it compresses tables, such as casing |tables. That approach can get you into trouble when something else is |added to the standard which breaks your initial assumptions. oh no, i'm not ma

Case Table Compresison Assumptions (was: RE: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?))

2013-09-13 Thread Whistler, Ken
Steffen, FYI, Unicode 7.0, when it comes out, will have another entire bicameral (casing) script added to it: Warang Citi. And when Old Hungarian is finally published, at some point after Unicode 7.0, that will be *another* bicameral script added. It is unlikely that those two will be the last. An

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Michael Everson
On 12 Sep 2013, at 11:26, Johan Winge wrote: > According to the autobiography of André Weil, quoted at > http://jeff560.tripod.com/set.html, the empty set symbol ∅ was inspired by > the Scandinavian Ø, and would then have nothing to do with the Greek phi, > except for a superficial resemblance

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Stephan Stiller
I confess I usually type a Danish Ø for convenience when I'm using this, though for publication I would tend to substitute the proper ∅. Whenever I saw the empty set symbol in printed math literature in Germany, it closely resembled Ø; I don't think I ever saw a stru

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Khaled Hosny
On Thu, Sep 12, 2013 at 01:21:28PM +0100, Neil Harris wrote: > On 12/09/13 11:26, Johan Winge wrote: > >On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 20:29:51 +0200, Hans Aberg > > wrote: > > > >>... The symbol for the empty set ∅ is originally a Greek letter > >>phi ϕ, ans some use the latter. > > > >According to the autob

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Stephan Stiller
Talking about which ... I confess I usually type a Danish Ø for convenience when I'm using this, though for publication I would tend to substitute the proper ∅. Whenever I saw the empty set symbol in printed math literature in Germany, it closely resembled Ø; I don't think I ever saw a struck-

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Frédéric Grosshans
Le 12/09/2013 14:21, Neil Harris a écrit : On 12/09/13 11:26, Johan Winge wrote: On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 20:29:51 +0200, Hans Aberg wrote: ... The symbol for the empty set ∅ is originally a Greek letter phi ϕ, ans some use the latter. According to the autobiography of André Weil, quoted at ht

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Neil Harris
On 12/09/13 11:26, Johan Winge wrote: On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 20:29:51 +0200, Hans Aberg wrote: ... The symbol for the empty set ∅ is originally a Greek letter phi ϕ, ans some use the latter. According to the autobiography of André Weil, quoted at http://jeff560.tripod.com/set.html, the empty

Re: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-12 Thread Daode
Steffen "Daode" Nurpmeso wrote: |I have been able to compress all lower-, upper- and titlecase |mappings, simple and extended (no conditions yet) of Unicode 6.2 |into a 260 entry binary search array. Aaeh, to clarify this -- this thing covers the simple mappings (if any; i.e., there may be onl

Re: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-12 Thread Daode
I have been able to compress all lower-, upper- and titlecase mappings, simple and extended (no conditions yet) of Unicode 6.2 into a 260 entry binary search array. I'm not with this project at the moment, but looking at the alloc/Pipeline.html it *could* be that those few characters alone will add

Re: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-12 Thread Philippe Verdy
2013/9/12 Michael Everson > On 12 Sep 2013, at 09:07, Julian Bradfield > wrote: > No, just theta. The bizarrely-names Latin ʊ is already in use by the > Association. > I wonder when the IPA will start borrowing new symbols from Cyrillic, Coptic, Cherokee, or even from Hebrew (Aleph is already w

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Johan Winge
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 20:29:51 +0200, Hans Aberg wrote: ... The symbol for the empty set ∅ is originally a Greek letter phi ϕ, ans some use the latter. According to the autobiography of André Weil, quoted at http://jeff560.tripod.com/set.html, the empty set symbol ∅ was inspired by the Sca

IPA Greek (was Re: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?))

2013-09-12 Thread Julian Bradfield
On 2013-09-12, Michael Everson wrote: > On 12 Sep 2013, at 09:07, Julian Bradfield wrote: >> Interesting. I see that disunification of the remaining IPA greek letters is >> proceeding by stealth - > > No, Julian. It's by design. Only theta remains. Hm, that's not what the comments in some of t

Re: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-12 Thread Michael Everson
On 12 Sep 2013, at 09:07, Julian Bradfield wrote: > On 2013-09-11, Whistler, Ken wrote: > > [ lots ] > > Thank you for that explanation! > >> Draft additional repertoire for ISO/IEC 10646:2014 (4th edition) (WG2 N4459) >> http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2013/13151-n4459.pdf > > Interesting. I se

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Asmus Freytag
On 9/12/2013 1:36 AM, Gerrit Ansmann wrote: On Thu, 12 Sep 2013 06:50:23 +0200, Charlie Ruland ☘ wrote: One final remark: Thinking about it I have the impression that the blackletter vs. antiqua distinction once made in German very much resembles that made between Hiragana and Katakana in Ja

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Gerrit Ansmann
On Thu, 12 Sep 2013 06:50:23 +0200, Charlie Ruland ☘ wrote: One final remark: Thinking about it I have the impression that the blackletter vs. antiqua distinction once made in German very much resembles that made between Hiragana and Katakana in Japanese. In both cases the underlying systems

Re: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-12 Thread Julian Bradfield
On 2013-09-11, Whistler, Ken wrote: [ lots ] Thank you for that explanation! > Draft additional repertoire for ISO/IEC 10646:2014 (4th edition) (WG2 N4459) > http://www.unicode.org/L2/L2013/13151-n4459.pdf Interesting. I see that disunification of the remaining IPA greek letters is proceeding

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-12 Thread Asmus Freytag
On 9/11/2013 9:50 PM, Charlie Ruland ☘ wrote: One final remark: Thinking about it I have the impression that the blackletter vs. antiqua distinction once made in German very much resembles that made between Hiragana and Katakana in Japanese. In both cases the underlying systems of the correspon

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Charlie Ruland ☘
On September 12, 2013 Richard Wordingham wrote: On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 12:57:34 +0200 Charlie Ruland ☘ wrote: Andreas, linguistically speaking (i.e. following the tradition that was started by Ferdinand de Saussure) when items are used contrastively they must be considered different linguistic ent

Re: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-11 Thread Shriramana Sharma
On Thu, Sep 12, 2013 at 3:17 AM, Michel Suignard wrote: > So you need both versions, the draft repertoire to have these references, and > the ballot text to have new characters in context. Thanks to all the WG2 experts for their explanations. But still, when you people post the copies of the ab

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Richard Wordingham
On Tue, 10 Sep 2013 19:48:18 +0100 Michael Everson wrote: > On 10 Sep 2013, at 19:38, Kent Karlsson > wrote: > > > I would agree, and in addition, > > AB3E;LATIN SMALL LETTER BLACKLETTER O WITH STROKE;Ll;0;L;N; > > should have a compatibility decomposition to > > 00F8;LATIN SMALL LETTER

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Richard Wordingham
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 12:57:34 +0200 Charlie Ruland ☘ wrote: > Andreas, > linguistically speaking (i.e. following the tradition that was > started by Ferdinand de Saussure) when items are used contrastively > they must be considered different linguistic entities on what has > been called the “emic”

Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-11 Thread Whistler, Ken
David Starner asked: > Would it be possible to post links to the next ballots like these on > this list so that we can comment on them when they're live? It's a lot > harder to discuss them without actual links to the proposals or actual > ballots (more then just the names). Well, technically, no

RE: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-11 Thread Michel Suignard
Just to add a tiny bit to the very good explanation by Ken, the draft for the ballot texts are sometimes also included in the Unicode registry. ISO adds some head pages but otherwise the content is the same as the official ISO documents. There are always in the WG2 web site which is not protect

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Asmus Freytag
On 9/11/2013 1:13 PM, Michael Everson wrote: Nonsense. And blackletter isn't identical to Fraktur. >It is not different enough to base a character encoding distinction on it. Why don't we code "times" and "garamond" shapes then as characters as well. "The Mathematical Alphanumeric Symbols blo

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Stephan Stiller
On 9/11/2013 5:56 AM, Gerrit Ansmann wrote: That’s correct, but that did not seem to stop people from using a long s in Antiqua from time to time. There are a lot of post-1901 Antiqua display fonts that contain a long s as well as examples from normal text. This very rarely happens even today:

RE: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?)

2013-09-11 Thread Deborah W. Anderson
nicode.org; Whistler, Ken Subject: Posting Links to Ballots (was: RE: Why blackletter letters?) David Starner asked: > Would it be possible to post links to the next ballots like these on > this list so that we can comment on them when they're live? It's a lot > harder to d

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Michael Everson
On 11 Sep 2013, at 19:32, Asmus Freytag wrote: > On 9/10/2013 12:09 PM, Michael Everson wrote: >> On 10 Sep 2013, at 20:04, Asmus Freytag wrote: >> >>> The proper thing would be to deprecate these accidental duplications >>> forthwith. >> Nonsense. And blackletter isn't identical to Fraktur. >

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Asmus Freytag
On 9/10/2013 12:09 PM, Michael Everson wrote: On 10 Sep 2013, at 20:04, Asmus Freytag wrote: The proper thing would be to deprecate these accidental duplications forthwith. Nonsense. And blackletter isn't identical to Fraktur. It is not different enough to base a character encoding distinct

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Hans Aberg
On 10 Sep 2013, at 21:04, Asmus Freytag wrote: > On 9/10/2013 11:05 AM, Michael Everson wrote: >> On 10 Sep 2013, at 18:01, Asmus Freytag wrote: >> >>> This rationale is absent in document WG2 N3907 that requests these >>> characters. >>> >>> Therefore, it seems these two additions should not

Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Steven R. Loomis
David, Please see the pipeline page and links Ken mentioned at http://www.unicode.org/alloc/Pipeline.html - the document registry is now available for perusal. -s El miércoles, 11 de septiembre de 2013, David Starner escribió: > On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 11:34 AM, Whistler, Ken > wrote: > > Thos

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Charlie Ruland ☘
Am 11.09.2013 14:56, schrieb Gerrit Ansmann: Your page draws my attention to "ſch". To typeset this as "ſ ch" in circumstances where spacing-out (positive tracking; German: "gesperrt") is used for emphasis has always irritated me, but I guess that's just how it's mostly been done ... do you hav

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Gerrit Ansmann
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 13:13:12 +0200, Stephan Stiller wrote: Your page draws my attention to "ſch". To typeset this as "ſ ch" in circumstances where spacing-out (positive tracking; German: "gesperrt") is used for emphasis has always irritated me, but I guess that's just how it's mostly been do

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Charlie Ruland ☘
Even though this is slightly off-topic: Thanks a bunch, Gerrit, for the latest versions of UnifrakturMaguntia, UnifrakturCook-Regular and UnifrakturCook. I have dealt with hundreds and maybe thousands of fonts, yet these are the only truly Unicode compatible blackletter fonts I’ve seen so far

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Stephan Stiller
Hi Gerrit, I have been aiming at creating a blackletter font (http://unifraktur.sourceforge.net/maguntia.html) Cool! • The four “required” ligatures ch, ck, ſt and tz, which were never separated in typesetting. These can be realised in the very same way as antiqua ligatures. Your page draws

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Charlie Ruland ☘
Andreas, linguistically speaking (i.e. following the tradition that was started by Ferdinand de Saussure) when items are used contrastively they must be considered different linguistic entities on what has been called the “emic” level: phonemes, morphemes, graphemes, etc. As /gebrochene Schrif

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Gerrit Ansmann
First of all, I am afraid that fraktur and blackletter get mixed up. So just that everybody talks about the same things: • Fraktur: the predominant typeface for the German language from the 16th century until 1941, which has also been used by many other languages for roughly the same time perio

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Andreas Stötzner
Am 11.09.2013 um 11:48 schrieb Charlie Ruland ☘: > gebrochene Schrift in general — and what you call “modern Latin” must be > considered different scripts No they must not. Supposed, you mean “script” in the sense of “writing system”. Then you would have to consider minuscule a different script

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Charlie Ruland ☘
I wasn’t referring to the use of one or the other script throughout a text, but to the habit of mixing them according to semantics within a single sentence. Charlie On 11 September 2013 schrieb Steffen Daode Nurpmeso wrote: Charlie Ruland ␦ wrote: |There is also a functional/semantic reas

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Daode
Charlie Ruland ␦ wrote: |There is also a functional/semantic reason why /Fraktur/ — or rather |/gebrochene Schrift/ in general — and what you call “modern Latin” must [.] |borrowings. And this meant that two persons called Anne, one from Paris |and the other one from Berlin, were distingui

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Charlie Ruland ☘
There is also a functional/semantic reason why /Fraktur/ — or rather /gebrochene Schrift/ in general — and what you call “modern Latin” must be considered different scripts: once it was customary in Germany to use /gebrochene Schrift/ for anything German and /Antiqua/ for foreign borrowings. An

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Michael Everson
On 11 Sep 2013, at 09:20, Otto Stolz wrote: > E. g., in German fraktur text, there are specific rules for differentiating > Long S »ſ« from Round S »s«, while in modern Latin text only the Round S has > been used for decades (the latest Long S in modern Latin German printed text > I have seen

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread David Starner
On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 11:34 AM, Whistler, Ken wrote: > Those characters (along with a thousand others) went through two rounds > of international balloting during late 2011 and early 2012, and those were > ballots were the only chances to pull back or modify the approvals. Nobody > objected > d

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-11 Thread Otto Stolz
Hello, am 2013-09-10 um 22:43 Uhr hat Gerrit Ansmann geschrieben: In contrast to Greek and Coptic (as far as I understand them), changing a modern text to fraktur is only a change of the font This is not so. Fraktur text is subject to orthographic rules different from those applying to text i

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Philippe Verdy
If this is for German dialectology, then the alphabet needed is too much incomplete to be usable without usingas well generic letters with additional out-of-band styling. We are reaching the point where disunification of the Fraktur script from the Latin script could occur (just like it occured fo

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Philippe Verdy
Ad aburdum ? Not really. IPA is a well-cntrained environment which does not attempt to reproduce an orthography or grammatical rules of the language, but only its phonology at best (using conventional "perceived" equivalences between relized phonemes, even if there are many exceptions probably in

RE: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Whistler, Ken
Yucca asked: > As far as I can see, the document summarizes an agreement in an ad hoc > meeting. So it’s not late at all to raise objections, is it? It is way, way, waaay too late to raise objections for these two. Those characters are *published* in ISO/IEC 10646:2011 Amendment 1. They were in

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Markus Scherer
On Tue, Sep 10, 2013 at 1:43 PM, Gerrit Ansmann wrote: > I do not know much about Greek, Coptic and Georgian, but this seems to me > that with the same reasoning, you would have to encode Latin small caps > separately just because some IPA characters (ʙʜʏʀɴɢɪ) are essentially small > caps. > For

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Gerrit Ansmann
On Tue, 10 Sep 2013 20:35:39 +0200, Philippe Verdy wrote: We are reaching the point where disunification of the Fraktur script from the Latin script could occur (just like it occured for Coptic from Greek, or between 2 of the Georgian alphabets), and promote the ISO 15924 "Latf" script as a n

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Gerrit Ansmann
On Tue, 10 Sep 2013 22:55:43 +0200, Markus Scherer wrote: For use in IPA etc., there are in fact small caps letters: http://unicode.org/cldr/utility/list-unicodeset.jsp?a=%5B%3Aname%3D%2FSMALL+CAPITAL%2F%3A%5D&g= For small caps as a style, you would use markup. I am fully aware of all this.

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Kent Karlsson
Den 2013-09-10 19:01, skrev "Asmus Freytag" : > Good question, Jean-François. > > I seem to recall that typographers may make a distinction between > "black-letter" and "fraktur" forms, but even if they, the differences > are typographical, not essential. For the purpose of *character* > encoding

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Jukka K. Korpela
2013-09-10 20:01, Asmus Freytag wrote: This rationale is absent in document WG2 N3907 that requests these characters. If this is document http://std.dkuug.dk/jtc1/SC2/wg2/docs/n3907.pdf then I’m rather confused: it proposes AB51 for LATIN SMALL LETTER BLACKLETTER O and does not include LATIN

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Kent Karlsson
Den 2013-09-10 20:34, skrev "Whistler, Ken" : > Items listed there in green are still under ballot in ISO, while items > listed in yellow are not yet in ballot in ISO. For those, input is still > useful. > > If the entry is listed in white, forget it. Those items are already too late > to impact

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Asmus Freytag
On 9/10/2013 11:05 AM, Michael Everson wrote: On 10 Sep 2013, at 18:01, Asmus Freytag wrote: This rationale is absent in document WG2 N3907 that requests these characters. Therefore, it seems these two additions should not have been made. I disagree. The mathematical characters are not prope

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Michael Everson
On 10 Sep 2013, at 20:04, Asmus Freytag wrote: > The proper thing would be to deprecate these accidental duplications > forthwith. Nonsense. And blackletter isn't identical to Fraktur. The proper thing to do is to use the new letters for the linguistic functions for which they were encoded,

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Michael Everson
On 10 Sep 2013, at 19:38, Kent Karlsson wrote: > I would agree, and in addition, > AB3E;LATIN SMALL LETTER BLACKLETTER O WITH STROKE;Ll;0;L;N; > should have a compatibility decomposition to > 00F8;LATIN SMALL LETTER O WITH STROKE;Ll I don't agree. This is a phonetic letter not a glyph va

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Jukka K. Korpela
2013-09-10 20:36, Jukka K. Korpela wrote: 2013-09-10 20:01, Asmus Freytag wrote: This rationale is absent in document WG2 N3907 that requests these characters. If this is document http://std.dkuug.dk/jtc1/SC2/wg2/docs/n3907.pdf then I’m rather confused: it proposes AB51 for LATIN SMALL LETTE

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Philippe Verdy
The rationale is most probably the same for ALL existing mathematical "letters" : they are the same letters, but their specific encoding is done so that it explicitly specifies a rendering style which is significant in mathematical notations, where they are not really letters but formal symbols wit

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Michael Everson
On 10 Sep 2013, at 18:01, Asmus Freytag wrote: > This rationale is absent in document WG2 N3907 that requests these characters. > > Therefore, it seems these two additions should not have been made. I disagree. The mathematical characters are not proper letters, but are symbols used in mathema

Re: Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Asmus Freytag
Good question, Jean-François. I seem to recall that typographers may make a distinction between "black-letter" and "fraktur" forms, but even if they, the differences are typographical, not essential. For the purpose of *character* encoding, one would need to make a very strong rationale for di

Why blackletter letters?

2013-09-10 Thread Jean-François Colson
Version 7 of Unicode includes the following two letters: ꬲAB32LATIN SMALL LETTER BLACKLETTER E ꬽAB3DLATIN SMALL LETTER BLACKLETTER O There already were the following two: 𝔢1D522MATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL E 𝔬1D52CMATHEMATICAL FRAKTUR SMALL O For these, there’s an a