--- In [email protected], "JP 
Morgenthal" <jpmorgent...@...> wrote:
>
>
> Integration is clearly overloaded in this case. By their nature
> services are designed to be chained together in series to form a 
> flow (we exclude the mega-service concept here which usually 
> indicates poor design, in which one service does everything). I 
> don't believe we should be calling this integration any longer.
> 
> IMHO, integration is about making two disparate systems participate 
> in a larger systematic effort. If you have SOA, you remove this
> limitation. Your services are designed to work with each other by
> nature. Hence, we don't have integration, we have orchestration."

Let's explore that in a bit more detail.

How does getting component A to interact with component B differ in 
the "integration" approach vs. the "orchestration" approach?

Does "integration" imply additional work, always?

When it is determined that client A must interact with service B, 
what are the steps involved to get them to do so? How would we 
characterize:

* A and B already understand the messages to be exchanged. And the 
communication path. A just needs to connect to B.

* B exposes several interfaces but A understands none of them. A is 
able to use the interface communication path exposed by B.

* B exposes a particular interface but it is not enough for what A 
needs. It is determined that the additional capability/data is within 
the domain of the service offered by B.

* A understands neither the messages nor the communication path 
exposed by B.

* Neither the messages nor the commuication path are understood by A 
or B.

In getting A to interact with B, which scenarios above would be 
considered as needing "integration?" Which would be "orchestration?"

> I know it's really just all a matter of semantics, because I'm sure 
> there are those among us that would consider orchestration a sub-
> component of integration.  However, for me, the distinction is 
> important because successful SOA should reduce integration 
> requirements and lead to a more interoperable services 
> infrastructure.

Semantic clarity is very important!

What exactly are "integration requirements?"

When 2 or more components "interoperate" what should that be called?

Michael contrasted "integration" and "loose-coupling" as apparently 
orthogonal notions. Does "integration" imply tight coupling?

What baggage is "integration" carrying along with it that some feel 
it is something to be avoided?

-Rob


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