Historians believe that, 
in Fry 08 Jun 2007, Andrew Suffield said:
> The methods used to penetrate a firewall are the same regardless of
> whether or not it performs NAT, and so are the effects. Even if a
> method existed to defeat the filtering part without defeating the NAT
> part, nobody would bother using it (and I'm not aware of any such
> method existing).

When I say "bypass", I wasn't being that specific. I was just saying that 
there are ways to avoid the firewall by using some other path.

One way to "bypass" a firewall is using an alternate gateway.
In many compromised clients I've been called to help, I've found that the 
point of penetration was not the main router/firewall, but:

- an old dial-up connection (a hidden modem rack that no one knew was still 
active - and, yes, they are still very common in Brazil)

- some "smart" executive that thought it would be nice to avoid the firewall 
restrictions and substribe to a DSL line connected to his own corporate 
desktop (another common and sad behavior in brazilian corporations)

- "work at home" employees with poorly configured VPNs (the majority of 
brazilian businesses lack good IT personell because they want to pay peanuts)

BUT (as you will say next) all of them were directly connected to the internal 
nets, so NAT was not a big problem to the invader. The internal nets, in all 
cases, were also poorly protected, designed and deployed, so were a enjoyable 
playground to even the less skilled kiddie.

So, you're right. In any way (with or without NAT) the atacker would gain 
access to the whole subnet on those examples.

This doesn't mean that NAT is a bad thing. 
If, for instance, a software failure, bug or operator mistake happens and the 
firewall rules are shut off, NAT would still be a temporary security layer.

ALSO, real IPs cost money. Even with IPv6, they will still cost money - maybe 
less money, but money indeed. RFC1918 addresses are for free.

-- 
Henrique Cesar Ulbrich
[EMAIL PROTECTED]

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