Hej Erich,
hej list,

Am 10.05.20 um 22:45 schrieb Boris:
> Hej Erich,
> 
> 
> thank you so much for caring about my stuff....
> 
> Am 10.05.20 um 21:46 schrieb Erich Titl:
>> Hi Boris
>>
>> Am 10.05.2020 um 21:25 schrieb Boris:
>> ...
>>
>>>
>>> Hej Erich,
>>>
>>> this is what makes me crazy about my lack of understanding VoIP!
>>> I have a CISCO SPA112 in my own home LAN working perfect _without any
>>> additional rule or forwarding_. What is the TCPIP-side difference
>>> between the Fritzbox and the SPA112 ??
>>> OK, there might be server-side differences, because the one we are
>>> talking about ist from Telekom and my SPA112 connects to TNG.
>>
>> From the little I learnt about SIP is that there are different
>> mechanisms of NAT traversal. Also knowing that the installation works
>> fine with an old LEAF release makes me think about iptables.
>>
>> I found the following on the net
>>
>> in the past, the SIP helper(s) were called
>>
>> ip_conntrack_sip ip_nat_sip
>>
>> the current names appear to be
>>
>> nf_conntrack_sip nf_nat_sip
>>
>> in my current release I tried to install them using modprobe (be aware,
>> the modules must be loaded/unloaded using mount_modules/umount_modules.
>>
>> trying modprobe ip_conntrack_sip ip_nat_sip
>>
>> loaded nothing !!!
>>
>> whereas
>>
>> modprobe nf_conntrack_sip nf_nat_sip
>>
>> installed the helper modules.
>>
>> So your big jump from 3.x.x to 6.x.x may well cause this.
>>
>> Check your /etc/modules file.
> 
> Wow. This might be a key-hint!
> 
> I will try to build a VM with LEAF 6.1.3 an put in the configdb and have
> a look at /etc/modules.
> 

My plan with the VM failed (from other reason) but - lucky I am - I have
another ALIX box on my table. So I wrote leaf.cfg and configdb.lrp into
an existing LEAF 6.2.4...

Result:

agate# lsmod | grep nf_nat
nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 16384 1 ipt_MASQUERADE, Live 0xb8b1b000
nf_nat_ipv4 16384 1 iptable_nat, Live 0xb8af1000
nf_nat_tftp 16384 0 - Live 0xb8a4c000
nf_nat_snmp_basic 20480 0 - Live 0xb8a43000
nf_conntrack_snmp 16384 3 nf_nat_snmp_basic, Live 0xb8a3e000
nf_nat_sip 20480 0 - Live 0xb8a35000
nf_nat_pptp 16384 0 - Live 0xb8a30000
nf_nat_proto_gre 16384 1 nf_nat_pptp, Live 0xb8a2b000
nf_nat_irc 16384 0 - Live 0xb8a26000
nf_nat_h323 16384 0 - Live 0xb8a21000
nf_nat_ftp 16384 0 - Live 0xb8a1c000
nf_nat_amanda 16384 0 - Live 0xb8a0f000
nf_nat 20480 11
nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4,xt_nat,nf_nat_ipv4,nf_nat_tftp,nf_nat_sip,nf_nat_pptp,nf_nat_proto_gre,nf_nat_irc,nf_nat_h323,nf_nat_ftp,nf_nat_amanda,
Live 0xb8a16000
nf_conntrack_amanda 16384 3 nf_nat_amanda, Live 0xb8a05000
nf_conntrack_tftp 16384 3 nf_nat_tftp, Live 0xb899d000
nf_conntrack_sip 20480 3 nf_nat_sip, Live 0xb89fc000
nf_conntrack_pptp 16384 3 nf_nat_pptp, Live 0xb8998000
nf_conntrack_irc 16384 3 nf_nat_irc, Live 0xb8974000
nf_conntrack_h323 40960 5 nf_nat_h323, Live 0xb8988000
nf_conntrack_ftp 16384 3 nf_nat_ftp, Live 0xb894b000
nf_conntrack 77824 29
ipt_MASQUERADE,nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4,xt_nat,nf_nat_ipv4,xt_CT,nf_conntrack_ipv4,xt_conntrack,nf_nat_tftp,nf_nat_snmp_basic,nf_conntrack_snmp,nf_nat_sip,nf_nat_pptp,nf_nat_irc,nf_nat_h323,nf_nat_ftp,nf_nat_amanda,nf_nat,nf_conntrack_amanda,nf_conntrack_sane,nf_conntrack_tftp,nf_conntrack_sip,nf_conntrack_pptp,nf_conntrack_proto_gre,nf_conntrack_netlink,nf_conntrack_netbios_ns,nf_conntrack_broadcast,nf_conntrack_irc,nf_conntrack_h323,nf_conntrack_ftp,
Live 0xb89e0000
libcrc32c 16384 2 nf_nat,nf_conntrack, Live 0xb8931000

whereas /etc/modules doesn't contain any of these nf_* nor ip_ . Seems
they are loaded by an other component - Shorewall???

Boris



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