Yep,

That maths is more or less correct. However I'm not advocating something
that
will convey 500 passengers. Its a somewhat smaller number.

One of the problems that Australia has with the High-Speed-Train is that
there
won't be 500 passengers per service. That makes the whole conventional HST
propositions unviable. The Solar Train has less passengers, but charges
more.

The number that I am working with is about 20-40 passengers. You can use
your
maths to calculate how long the train will be.

With 40 passengers paying $150 per ticket (lets use 35) it comes to $5350
trip
multiplied by two (up and down) then in the afternoon (x2) = $21,000 per day
between Canberra and Sydney.

For 360 days, that is a revenue of $7,560,000 per year. Each Train will cost
$2.5M to build. We'll need about six to eight. Time to pay back the money
will
be about four years.

Yes, there is a polluting and more uncomfortable bus service that runs for
$15-35
on the same leg.

David

On Mon, Jan 31, 2011 at 5:42 PM, Clifford Heath <[email protected]>wrote:

> David,
>
> Perhaps a small example would outline my concern.
>
> Supposing we had magical materials which weigh nothing, so we can disregard
> the mass of the train and just consider the payload. Beginning with a
> single person
> then, say 100Kg, travelling at 100km/hr. Railways routinely climb slopes up
> to 1 in
> 11. Normally less, but 1 in 11 is a common maximum sustained climb.
>
> The power required for this hypothetical train to lift this person at this
> rate is 2.5KW,
> since they're rising 2.5m/s, with a weight of 970N.
>
> Now if this train has a solar cell with high efficiency, say generously
> 18%, and it is
> in full noonday sun with the cells on the optimum angle, they make about
> 180W/m^2.
>
> That requires 14 square metres of solar cell, per person. With a weightless
> train,
> zero friction or drag, at noonday, with the cells angled correctly.
>
> Start factoring in the overheads, and you quickly reach a required 200m^2
> per
> person. Carry 500 passengers, and a 5 metre-wide train would need to be
> 20km
> long, or one passenger every 40m of train length. This just *not* a
> feasible size for
> a train. Sure, this is a peak load while climbing a hill, and you'd be able
> to serve
> that load from batteries for some duration, but those 500 people and a
> train of
> comparable weight are still going to need 2.5MW to climb that hill.
>
> I could go on... there are a hundred other potential failures in this
> proposal, but...
> do you see why I'm skeptical?
>
> Clifford Heath.
>
>
> On 30/01/2011, at 3:55 PM, David Lyon wrote:
>
> Hi Clifford,
>
>
> I can give a preview yes, but not the whole mathematical equation. General
> maths
>
> are ok.there are a few sensitive IP design solutions that I'm not going
> into.
>
>
> Firstly, my van in my garage has 7 seats, a 2 litre 90hp petrol motor. Its
> good for
>
> 100kmh on the road. It weighs about 1700kg. Total weight for that with all
> people
>
> is therefore about 2400kg.
>
>
> In the old days, trains many trains were actually made from wood and had
> wooden
>
> wheels. That kept the weight down. For 20 people we are aiming with
> aluminium
>
> and aluminium honeycomb to get something for 900kg. Think what an aluminium
>
> 'tinny' boat weighs - four people can go in one of those and I've seen many
> that
>
> weigh as little as 100kg. Think what a cessna or light plane weighs and how
> they
>
> are constructed.
>
>
> To carry 20 people, you need about 150kw to get up to speed. You're going
> to
>
> need enough solar cells to generate that amount of power in a period of six
> hours
>
> to go 300km and batteries to hold the charge.
>
>
> Once the train is moving, it needs less power to keep going. When it is
> running
>
> downhill it is recharging the batteries (regenerative).
>
>
> Also, forget steel wheels. Think of something like mag-alloy or carbon
> fibre.
>
>
> "Conventional" trains, on the other hand, are 8000kg per carriage and have
> four
>
> 150kw motors. Thats just too heavy to go and attach solar cells to and
> expect it
>
> to work.
>
>
> There's a whole lot of advances in battery technology like Lithium Ion
> Polymer
>
> and advances in solar cells that mean the surrounding technology is much
> moved
>
> on from where it was 5 years ago.
>
>
> It's possible to get people moving along a track with solar cells..
>
>
> On Sun, Jan 30, 2011 at 11:37 AM, Clifford Heath <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
> On 30/01/2011, at 10:43 AM, David Lyon wrote:
>
> I'm having trouble even getting a VC meeting with my Solar Train. I'm being
> told "Since
>
> no such technology exists in the market.. (we have no time to even listen
> to a pitch)"
>
> Train speeds in Australia are still 80kmh on average which is the same
>
> average speed as what you used to get in the late 19th century.
>
> If I can get an order for a full train, each train will be $2.5M so whilst
> there is some risk
>
> there is also some potential to do things on the big scale working from a
> small base.
>
>
> David,
>
>
> I'm not sure the numbers add up. Can you go through some of the
>
> arithmetic concerning the actual energy consumption and requirements
>
> of such a train? A lot of the ideas you've touted here seem to me to be
>
> a bit suspect in this department. A confident and competent mathematical
>
> presentation of the energy budgets would go a long way to convince me
>
> (and perhaps, VCs) that you know what you're talking about.
>
>
> Clifford Heath.
>
>
>
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