Ok, I guess I'm still missing something. I am not understanding/following the logic for why it is necessary/beneficial to include this drain line (grid effect) in the hydraulic calculations.

Are you implying that you want the designer/technician to downsize pipe sizes if the hydraulic calculations prove it can be done, just because of the presence of a drain line, and the improved flow thru this portion of the system?

I do not believe that is what the standard intends. There should be no benefit from any "gridding effects" included in HYDRAULIC calculations, regardless of ganged drain, single drain, whatever.


Jeff Hewitt, PE, SET, SFPE (Prof. Member)
Corporate Engineer
Bi-State Fire Protection Corporation
636-946-0011
636-946-5172 (FAX)

This e-mail and any attachments are CONFIDENTIAL and may be protected by one or more legal privileges. It is intended solely for the use of the addressee identified above. If you are not the intended recipient, any use, disclosure, copying or distribution of this e-mail is unauthorized. If you received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately at the above captioned address.

----- Original Message ----- From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2007 10:20 AM
Subject: RE: Gang Drain for Attic Dry System


14.4.4.5 (2) is not referring to a ganged drain line. It is referring to a
single drain.  Ganging the drains together by connecting the ends of the
branch lines is creating a grid system.  Leaving this pipe out of the
calculations will not make the water flow differently.  The hydraulic
calculations should provide a clear indication of the actual hydraulics in
the system. If that 1 inch pipe connecting the ends of the branch lines is
actually in the system then it should be in the calculations.

8.15.2.5.3.4 (02) is actually the most applicable section in regard to this
issue and allows 1 inch piping maximum to limit the delay of the sprinkler
discharge.  Typically, for large systems, a 1 inch pipe will have little
effect.  However, for small systems it could have a greater effect.  The
size of the 1 inch pipe will have more of an effect if the main is 2 inches
than if it is 4 inches.  The proper thing to do is to calculate the system
with the 1 inch pipe and see the effect.

Here is the applicable commentary from the handbook for this section:

Tie-in drains on multiple adjacent branch lines should be avoided if
possible, because the use of tie-in drains in effect creates a gridded
system. Gridded dry pipe systems and gridded double interlock preaction
systems are prohibited by 7.2.3.5 and 7.3.2.5. In these types of systems,
all of the air in the piping must be evacuated before a steady flow of
water is discharged from the operated sprinklers. A gridded pipe
arrangement is very likely to result in excessive time delays before
effective sprinkler discharge occurs. Tie-in drains are considered
necessary to allow rapid drainage of systems protecting cold environments.
The restriction that tie-in drains be limited to 1 in. (25.4 mm) should
help minimize any delays.

Thank You

Rahe Loftin, P.E.
Region 7 - GSA
Office - 817-978-7299
Fax - 817-978-8644
Cell - 817-371-3102





            "Ed Kramer"
            <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                                             To
            Sent by:                  [email protected]
            sprinklerforum-bo                                          cc
            [EMAIL PROTECTED]
            er.org                                                Subject
                                      RE: Gang Drain for Attic Dry System

            06/28/2007 10:01
            AM


            Please respond to
            [EMAIL PROTECTED]
             resprinkler.org






I thought I was having a senior moment, but then found it.  Section
14.4.4.5 (2) (02 edition) says to NOT include tie-in drain piping in
hydraulic calcs.

Ed Kramer
Littleton, CO



If it is a drain line, you would include it in the hydraulic calculations
WHY??



Jeff Hewitt, PE, SET, SFPE (Prof. Member)
Corporate Engineer
Bi-State Fire Protection Corporation
636-946-0011
636-946-5172 (FAX)

This e-mail and any attachments are CONFIDENTIAL and may be protected by
one
or more legal privileges.  It is intended solely for the use of the
addressee identified above.  If you are not the intended recipient, any
use,
disclosure, copying or distribution of this e-mail is unauthorized.  If
you
received this e-mail in error, please notify the sender immediately at the
above captioned address.

----- Original Message -----
From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>;
<[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2007 9:39 AM
Subject: RE: Gang Drain for Attic Dry System


Even though the 1 inch pipe does not seem to increase the gridding
effect,
it still must be provided in the hydraulic calculations where it can end
up
show some surprising effects.

Thank You

Rahe Loftin, P.E.
Region 7 - GSA
Office - 817-978-7299
Fax - 817-978-8644
Cell - 817-371-3102


_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/mailman/listinfo/sprinklerforum

To Unsubscribe, send an email to:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(Put the word unsubscribe in the subject field)




_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/mailman/listinfo/sprinklerforum

To Unsubscribe, send an email to:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(Put the word unsubscribe in the subject field)




_______________________________________________
Sprinklerforum mailing list
[email protected]
http://lists.firesprinkler.org/mailman/listinfo/sprinklerforum

To Unsubscribe, send an email to:[EMAIL PROTECTED]
(Put the word unsubscribe in the subject field)

Reply via email to