Not a benefit, but a detriment. The losses thru the 1" add up quick

R/
Matt

Matthew J. Willis
Living Water Fire Protection, LLC.
1160 McKenzie Rd.
PO Box 877
Cantonment, FL. 32533
850-937-1850 Voice
850-937-1852 Facsimile
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
 

----- >-----Original Message-----
----- >From: [EMAIL PROTECTED] 
----- >[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On 
----- >Behalf Of Jeff Hewitt
----- >Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2007 11:22 AM
----- >To: [email protected]
----- >Subject: Re: Gang Drain for Attic Dry System
----- >
----- >
----- >Ok, I guess I'm still missing something.  I am not 
----- >understanding/following the logic for why it is 
----- >necessary/beneficial to include this drain line (grid 
----- >effect) in the hydraulic calculations.
----- >
----- >Are you implying that you want the designer/technician 
----- >to downsize pipe sizes if the hydraulic calculations 
----- >prove it can be done, just because of the presence of a 
----- >drain line, and the improved flow thru this portion of 
----- >the system?
----- >
----- >I do not believe that is what the standard intends.  
----- >There should be no benefit from any "gridding effects" 
----- >included in HYDRAULIC calculations, regardless of ganged 
----- >drain, single drain, whatever.
----- >
----- >
----- >Jeff Hewitt, PE, SET, SFPE (Prof. Member) Corporate 
----- >Engineer Bi-State Fire Protection Corporation
----- >636-946-0011
----- >636-946-5172 (FAX)
----- >
----- >This e-mail and any attachments are CONFIDENTIAL and may 
----- >be protected by one or more legal privileges.  It is 
----- >intended solely for the use of the addressee identified 
----- >above.  If you are not the intended recipient, any use, 
----- >disclosure, copying or distribution of this e-mail is 
----- >unauthorized.  If you received this e-mail in error, 
----- >please notify the sender immediately at the above 
----- >captioned address.
----- >
----- >----- Original Message -----
----- >From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
----- >To: <[email protected]>
----- >Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2007 10:20 AM
----- >Subject: RE: Gang Drain for Attic Dry System
----- >
----- >
----- >> 14.4.4.5 (2) is not referring to a ganged drain line.  
----- >It is referring to 
----- >> a
----- >> single drain.  Ganging the drains together by 
----- >connecting the ends of the
----- >> branch lines is creating a grid system.  Leaving this 
----- >pipe out of the
----- >> calculations will not make the water flow differently. 
----- > The hydraulic
----- >> calculations should provide a clear indication of the 
----- >actual hydraulics in
----- >> the system.  If that 1 inch pipe connecting the ends 
----- >of the branch lines 
----- >> is
----- >> actually in the system then it should be in the calculations.
----- >>
----- >> 8.15.2.5.3.4 (02) is actually the most applicable 
----- >section in regard to 
----- >> this
----- >> issue and allows 1 inch piping maximum to limit the 
----- >delay of the sprinkler
----- >> discharge.  Typically, for large systems, a 1 inch 
----- >pipe will have little
----- >> effect.  However, for small systems it could have a 
----- >greater effect.  The
----- >> size of the 1 inch pipe will have more of an effect if 
----- >the main is 2 
----- >> inches
----- >> than if it is 4 inches.  The proper thing to do is to 
----- >calculate the system
----- >> with the 1 inch pipe and see the effect.
----- >>
----- >> Here is the applicable commentary from the handbook 
----- >for this section:
----- >>
----- >> Tie-in drains on multiple adjacent branch lines should 
----- >be avoided if
----- >> possible, because the use of tie-in drains in effect 
----- >creates a gridded
----- >> system. Gridded dry pipe systems and gridded double 
----- >interlock preaction
----- >> systems are prohibited by 7.2.3.5 and 7.3.2.5. In 
----- >these types of systems,
----- >> all of the air in the piping must be evacuated before 
----- >a steady flow of
----- >> water is discharged from the operated sprinklers. A 
----- >gridded pipe
----- >> arrangement is very likely to result in excessive time 
----- >delays before
----- >> effective sprinkler discharge occurs. Tie-in drains 
----- >are considered
----- >> necessary to allow rapid drainage of systems 
----- >protecting cold environments.
----- >> The restriction that tie-in drains be limited to 1 in. 
----- >(25.4 mm) should
----- >> help minimize any delays.
----- >>
----- >> Thank You
----- >>
----- >> Rahe Loftin, P.E.
----- >> Region 7 - GSA
----- >> Office - 817-978-7299
----- >> Fax - 817-978-8644
----- >> Cell - 817-371-3102
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>             "Ed Kramer"
----- >>             <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>                             
----- >                To
----- >>             Sent by:                  
----- >[email protected]
----- >>             sprinklerforum-bo                          
----- >                cc
----- >>             [EMAIL PROTECTED]
----- >>             er.org                                     
----- >           Subject
----- >>                                       RE: Gang Drain 
----- >for Attic Dry System
----- >>
----- >>             06/28/2007 10:01
----- >>             AM
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>             Please respond to
----- >>             [EMAIL PROTECTED]
----- >>              resprinkler.org
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>
----- >> I thought I was having a senior moment, but then found 
----- >it.  Section
----- >> 14.4.4.5 (2) (02 edition) says to NOT include tie-in 
----- >drain piping in
----- >> hydraulic calcs.
----- >>
----- >> Ed Kramer
----- >> Littleton, CO
----- >>
----- >>
----- >>>
----- >>>If it is a drain line, you would include it in the 
----- >hydraulic calculations
----- >>>WHY??
----- >>>
----- >>>
----- >>>
----- >>>Jeff Hewitt, PE, SET, SFPE (Prof. Member)
----- >>>Corporate Engineer
----- >>>Bi-State Fire Protection Corporation
----- >>>636-946-0011
----- >>>636-946-5172 (FAX)
----- >>>
----- >>>This e-mail and any attachments are CONFIDENTIAL and 
----- >may be protected by
----- >>>one
----- >>>or more legal privileges.  It is intended solely for 
----- >the use of the
----- >>>addressee identified above.  If you are not the 
----- >intended recipient, any
----- >>>use,
----- >>>disclosure, copying or distribution of this e-mail is 
----- >unauthorized.  If
----- >>>you
----- >>>received this e-mail in error, please notify the 
----- >sender immediately at the
----- >>>above captioned address.
----- >>>
----- >>>----- Original Message -----
----- >>>From: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
----- >>>To: <[email protected]>
----- >>>Cc: <[email protected]>;
----- >>><[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
----- >>>Sent: Thursday, June 28, 2007 9:39 AM
----- >>>Subject: RE: Gang Drain for Attic Dry System
----- >>>
----- >>>
----- >>>> Even though the 1 inch pipe does not seem to 
----- >increase the gridding
----- >>>effect,
----- >>>> it still must be provided in the hydraulic 
----- >calculations where it can end
----- >>>> up
----- >>>> show some surprising effects.
----- >>>>
----- >>>> Thank You
----- >>>>
----- >>>> Rahe Loftin, P.E.
----- >>>> Region 7 - GSA
----- >>>> Office - 817-978-7299
----- >>>> Fax - 817-978-8644
----- >>>> Cell - 817-371-3102
----- >>
----- >>
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