John-
There's no doubt there's a LOT of input from sprinkler contractors reflected
in the changes seen in #25, the standard covering the problem area you cite.

However, there are those that quote INSPECTION (and then perform I only)
when the customer, if educated sufficiently, really meant to request ITM. 
We assume this accounts for the original paint on virtually every WMAG
strainer that others have "inspected" for 20 years, no one has ever put a
wrench on it (a necessary step toward cleaning the strainer); or PIVs with
the original protective cap over the target - on a valve from the 70's- a 15
minute fix to remove the cover, pull the top, align the target in the window
that you can finally see thru, and put the top back on.

If someone is doing Inspections for $50, they're not doing ITM or they don't
know their costs/exposures.

Shows the importance of reaching out to the general public, frustrating as
it may be, and trying to get some education to the masses. Remember the guy
throwing starfish back in the ocean? You can't save them all, but you can
save some of them. We can't reach in a decade of public service
announcements the number of people that Hollywood can misinform in a
weekend. Doesn't mean we don't teach those we can reach. 

glc

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of John Drucker
Sent: Wednesday, July 18, 2007 7:38 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Backflow: Sprinkler System

Steve,

Some while back I posted a problem with an AMES RPZ BFP. The actual posting
is below. The problem was with the first check. The first check was replaced
and the BFP operated correctly. I'm concerned that full forward flow tests
arent being conducted, even though they are required. Not performing this
test only increases the risk of system failure during a fire.

At the very least a main drain test, again another required test, must be
performed. Lastly a certified contractor is required to test and certify the
backflow preventer. One sprinkler contractor in our jurisdiction trained his
personnel and received certification to perform BFP Tests.   The tools are
in the tool box, we just need to use them.

In closing let me reiterate the importance of industry participation in the
codes and standards making process beyond the traditonal, i.e.
NFPA-13...........

John Drucker
Safe Buildings Save Lives !


 >>> "John Drucker" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 4/30/2007 3:24 PM >>>

During waterflow alarm testing on a Wet Pipe NFPA-13 System I witnessed
a phenomena wherein the vane type waterflow switch fluctuated back in
forth appx every 10 seconds making it impossible to set a 30 second
retard. Supply Pressure is 60 psi static, 55 psi Residual at 2" Main
Drain Test.  The WF Switch is mounted horizontally in a straight length
of  6" Sch 10  48" from closest change in direction. Inspectors test is
located downstream end of a branch line 1/2" orifice in place.

The sprinkler contractor suspects theres a problem with this particular
BFP. Anyone had a similar problem.

Thanks

John Drucker

-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Steve Leyton
Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2007 12:42 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Backflow: Sprinkler System

What about the fail rate of backflow assemblies?  I haven't been able to
find CANDID assessments of the reliability of these devices and believe
me I've looked.  I've been told that AWWA has data that suggests RPDA's
can fail up  to 15% of the time upon initiation of high flow rates (such
as a hydrant port opening) but there isn't any hard data regarding low
flow rates (such as an operating sprinkler or two).   

Another common misunderstanding is that we're buying/specifying U.L.
listed appliances - they're not.  U.L. CLASSIFIED yes, but listed no.
They're only tested for case burst strength and compliance with the
manufacturer's head loss curves, if I'm not mistaken.  USC tests for
actual backflow performance but there's no significant value or meaning
to the U.L. badge on a "fire" backflow.  Really, the only thing that
makes one suitable for fire service applications is the use of a U.L.
listed indicating control valve on each end.

So back to Mark's question:  If I'm a specifier or EOR or DOR and it's
up to me, and given that I don't know squat about water quality
engineering, what should I do.  There's absolutely no good reason to put
this appliance on-line from a fire and life safety perspective, but
there's potential liability either way if I do or don't.  So far, we've
all gotten by well enough by burying our heads in the sand; does anyone
know of any incident reports or data that specifically addresses the
issue of backflow failures under demand conditions?

Steve Leyton
PROTECTION DESIGN & CONSULTING


-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Mark
Sornsin
Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2007 9:19 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: RE: Backflow: Sprinkler System

How about if you're hired as the engineer of record.  

Knowing what all of you know about backflow assemblies and the arguments
for and against: would you specify one where it is not required by the
local code?  We do work on one side of a river where they are required;
on the other side they are not.  Do I spec them on the one side only?

If I don't specify backflows where they are not required by code, am I
as an engineer exposing myself to suit if one of those "unprotected"
systems should be involved with contamination of the water supply?
Wouldn't the first thing the attorneys ask me be "How can you omit this
important device when you already specify them for half of your projects
and know the benefits of the protection?"  

I guess my answer would be "I thought the likelihood of actual water
supply contamination was so small that that it was better to save the
owner a couple grand, improve the system hydraulics and improve the
system reliability by omitting the device where it was not required by
code."  

Maybe that line would save my butt in court...  (?)

Mark A. Sornsin, PE 
Fire Protection Engineer 
Ulteig Engineers, Inc. 
Fargo, ND  
701.280.8591
[EMAIL PROTECTED] 
 
-----Original Message-----
From: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
[mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED] On Behalf Of Thom
McMahon
Sent: Tuesday, July 17, 2007 10:07 AM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Backflow: Sprinkler System

Your right George, SOME DO! And of the whole list you just gave I know
that 
you don't, except for the bonds part. We don't, and I know that the
majority 
certainly don't do all of those things, or may have done one of them on
some 
occasion, but not as a general practice. In general I think our trade is

growing more aware of the risk's each and every one of these actions 
involves.
Once again time to than AFSA NFPA, and even NFSA (oh yes and this
forum), 
for the educational opportunities they give their members and everyone
else. 
Ever heard the saying "Live and Learn"? Maybe it should have been "Keep 
Learning to earn a Living"or "Learning is Life" or "Live, Learn , 
Survive"(substitute for survive any of the following; Prosper, Succeed, 
Realize, Fulfill, "Where is Steve with that West Coast vocabulary")
Thom McMahon
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