A pitot measures velocity pressure, which is converted to flow in GPM per the 
formula already posted by others.  Residual is the pressure left in the main 
when it is flowing a fixed amont of water, such as might be measured with a 
pitot.  See NFPA 291; in the standard 2 hydrant flow test, the pitot and 
residual are measured at separate hydrants.   


Sent from my Verizon Wireless BlackBerry

-----Original Message-----
From: "Forest Wilson" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>

Date: Tue, 14 Oct 2008 18:42:40 
To: <[email protected]>
Subject: FLOW / PITOT READINGS


Am I ignorant on this subject? Please let me know. 
If you flow a 2 1/2" hydrant, and the pitot reading is 55 psi the gpm will 
always be 1250. Right? (I understand you factor in the coefficient of the 
hydrant nozzle). 
My pitot gauge manufac tured by Potter shows BOTH gpm AND psi. 
I'm looking at a flow test paper. Through a 2.5" hydrant outlet. Residual is 
90 psi @ 840 GPM. 
Is this possible? 
Forest Wilson 
Cherokee Fire Pro. 
a 
 
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