the dual tank is necessary, as you need to purge the system of veggie oil on
shutdown. don't skimp on this step!

Steve Spence
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----- Original Message -----
From: "Tim Helweg-Larsen" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <biofuel@yahoogroups.com>
Sent: Thursday, December 20, 2001 7:27 AM
Subject: [biofuel] SVO without a diesel start/purge


> Hello,
> I have been looking at your archived postings and
> researching different designs of VSO conversions. I
> have yet to come across any that overcome the use of
> diesel or biodiesel as a startup/purging fuel.
> Does anyone know of cars that have been rigged to
> start on VSO even on cold days?
>
> I have the outlines of a possible design here, and I
> am keen to hear what you think of it.
>
> SVO/WVO only design:
> - Single fuel tank and delivery system (SVO)
> - Fuel lines and possibly tank heated with engine
> coolant (pipe in pipe) and insulated
> - Electrical heating element (wire) inserted inside
> fuel lines close to the engine, near to the fuel pump
> and injectors. Also electrical heat tape wrapped
> around the outside of pump and injectors.
> - A small reservoir installed just before the fuel
> pump. This would consist of a collapsible bellows,
> also heated from the inside with heating wire.
>
> So with all this in place, it would be operated as
> follows:
> The electrical heaters would be turned on, as you
> might with glow plugs. These will bring the fuel that
> first needs to get to the engine up to temperature.
> In the worst case example, you might find all your SVO
> fuel solid in the morning. In this case the electrical
> heaters would melt and heat up the fuel close to the
> engine and the engine would begin to use  up this and
> the fuel in the reservoir bellows, collapsing it as it
> did so. With the engine now running however, it could
> start to melt the rest of the fuel supply and
> replenish the reservoir. The electrical heaters would
> be controlled thermostatically to cool down and shut
> off as the fuel supply heats up sufficiently.
>
> The practicality of it all would depend to a great
> extent on how quickly the electrical heaters generally
> took to bring the SVO up to temp. Bear in mind that
> the volume of fuel contained in these "end of the
> line" components isn't very big and that the specific
> heat capacity of Veg oil is probably quite low. I
> would hope it could heat up quite quickly.
>
> You then have to weigh up waiting for a veg oil only
> car to heat up or the slightly cumbersome procedure of
> switching fuels in an SVO/diesel. I suppose in part I
> am trying to find a design that is easy for Joe public
> to buy and not think twice about.
>
> Anyway, I would appreciate any feedback on this,
>
> Thanks,
> Tim.
>
>
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