Henri,

Do not be so certain you that you will be free to make Bio D forever as a
private citizen. You can«t make your own opium to treat your pain. You can«t
buy large amounts of ammonium nitrate fertilizer (which is maybe a good
thing) without filing extensive paperwork. I am quite serious when I mention
to folks to go back and read Huxley and Orwell. We«re living in their world.
They just didn«t get the date right.

Tom
  

-----Original Message-----
From: Henri Naths
To: [EMAIL PROTECTED]
Sent: 1/04/05 16:37
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Re: The Energy Crunch To Come

Keith,
I think it is quite irrelevant who sold what to whom, Hypothetically,I
have 
the all the means at my disposal to kill a very large amount of people,
does 
it mean the people that educated me are responsible? how about my bank?
The 
money will come from them.!? The supply source is irrelevant. I could
use 
anything in my hypothetical backyard and I'm no genius.Anybody can. The
word 
history is full of these people that  murder millions. The right person
will 
be in the right place at the right time to take them out. That's a
given. 
Hopefully  political b.s. that man orchestrates won't impede the job
that 
has be done before "these people " go on their  murderous rampage.
War has it's casualties let's not be one of them. We live in  free 
democratic countries where we can make biodiesel. How cool is that...
H.


----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Keith Addison" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
Sent: 01 April, 2005 7:54 AM
Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Re: The Energy Crunch To Come


> Henri Naths wrote:
>
>>Hakan,
>>I would like to give a humble option here,
>>( Hakan wrote;...Criminal, established by the fact that we now know
that 
>>Iraq were no WMD threat to US. )
>>We took out Hitler for the same reason, Him and Suddam Hussein were 
>>weapons of mass destruction.
>>H.
>
> Judging from past posts, I think Hakan and many others here are a
little 
> sceptical about claims that the US "took out" Hitler.
>
> As for Saddam, as is very well known and widely established beyond any

> possibility of doubt or controversy...
>
> http://www.progressive.org/0901/anth0498.html
> The Progressive magazine
> April 1998 Issue
>
> Anthrax for Export
> U.S. companies sold Iraq the ingredients for a witch's brew
>
> by William Blum
>
> The United States almost went to war against Iraq in February because
of 
> Saddam Hussein's weapons program. In his State of the Union address, 
> President Clinton castigated Hussein for "developing nuclear,
chemical, 
> and biological weapons and the missiles to deliver them."
>
> "You cannot defy the will of the world," the President proclaimed.
"You 
> have used weapons of mass destruction before. We are determined to
deny 
> you the capacity to use them again."
>
> Most Americans listening to the President did not know that the United

> States supplied Iraq with much of the raw material for creating a
chemical 
> and biological warfare program. Nor did the media report that U.S. 
> companies sold Iraq more than $1 billion worth of the components
needed to 
> build nuclear weapons and diverse types of missiles, including the 
> infamous Scud.
>
> When Iraq engaged in chemical and biological warfare in the 1980s,
barely 
> a peep of moral outrage could be heard from Washington, as it kept 
> supplying Saddam with the materials he needed to build weapons.
>
> From 1980 to 1988, Iraq and Iran waged a terrible war against each
other, 
> a war that might not have begun if President Jimmy Carter had not
given 
> the Iraqis a green light to attack Iran, in response to repeated 
> provocations. Throughout much of the war, the United States provided 
> military aid and intelligence information to both sides, hoping that
each 
> would inflict severe damage on the other.
>
> Noam Chomsky suggests that this strategy is a way for America to keep 
> control of its oil supply:
>
> "It's been a leading, driving doctrine of U.S. foreign policy since
the 
> 1940s that the vast and unparalleled energy resources of the Gulf
region 
> will be effectively dominated by the United States and its clients,
and, 
> crucially, that no independent indigenous force will be permitted to
have 
> a substantial influence on the administration of oil production and 
> price."
>
> During the Iran-Iraq war, Iraq received the lion's share of American 
> support because at the time Iran was regarded as the greater threat to

> U.S. interests. According to a 1994 Senate report, private American 
> suppliers, licensed by the U.S. Department of Commerce, exported a
witch's 
> brew of biological and chemical materials to Iraq from 1985 through
1989. 
> Among the biological materials, which often produce slow, agonizing
death, 
> were:
>
> * Bacillus Anthracis, cause of anthrax.
>
> * Clostridium Botulinum, a source of botulinum toxin.
>
> * Histoplasma Capsulatam, cause of a disease attacking lungs, brain, 
> spinal cord, and heart.
>
> * Brucella Melitensis, a bacteria that can damage major organs.
>
> * Clostridium Perfringens, a highly toxic bacteria causing systemic 
> illness.
>
> * Clostridium tetani, a highly toxigenic substance.
>
> Also on the list: Escherichia coli (E. coli), genetic materials, human
and 
> bacterial DNA, and dozens of other pathogenic biological agents.
"These 
> biological materials were not attenuated or weakened and were capable
of 
> reproduction," the Senate report stated. "It was later learned that
these 
> microorganisms exported by the United States were identical to those
the 
> United Nations inspectors found and removed from the Iraqi biological 
> warfare program."
>
> The report noted further that U.S. exports to Iraq included the
precursors 
> to chemical-warfare agents, plans for chemical and biological warfare 
> production facilities, and chemical-warhead filling equipment.
>
> The exports continued to at least November 28, 1989, despite evidence
that 
> Iraq was engaging in chemical and biological warfare against Iranians
and 
> Kurds since as early as 1984.
>
> The American company that provided the most biological materials to
Iraq 
> in the 1980s was American Type Culture Collection of Maryland and 
> Virginia, which made seventy shipments of the anthrax-causing germ and

> other pathogenic agents, according to a 1996 Newsday story.
>
> Other American companies also provided Iraq with the chemical or 
> biological compounds, or the facilities and equipment used to create
the 
> compounds for chemical and biological warfare. Among these suppliers
were 
> the following:
>
> * Alcolac International, a Baltimore chemical manufacturer already
linked 
> to the illegal shipment of chemicals to Iran, shipped large quantities
of 
> thiodiglycol (used to make mustard gas) as well as other chemical and 
> biological ingredients, according to a 1989 story in The New York
Times.
>
> * Nu Kraft Mercantile Corp. of Brooklyn (affiliated with the United
Steel 
> and Strip Corporation) also supplied Iraq with huge amounts of 
> thiodiglycol, the Times reported.
>
> * Celery Corp., Charlotte, NC
>
> * Matrix-Churchill Corp., Cleveland, OH (regarded as a front for the
Iraqi 
> government, according to Representative Henry Gonzalez, Democrat of
Texas, 
> who quoted U.S. intelligence documents to this effect in a 1992 speech
on 
> the House floor).
>
> The following companies were also named as chemical and biological 
> materials suppliers in the 1992 Senate hearings on "United States
export 
> policy toward Iraq prior to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait":
>
> * Mouse Master, Lilburn, GA
>
> * Sullaire Corp., Charlotte, NC
>
> * Pure Aire, Charlotte, NC
>
> * Posi Seal, Inc., N. Stonington, CT
>
> * Union Carbide, Danbury, CT
>
> * Evapco, Taneytown, MD
>
> * Gorman-Rupp, Mansfield, OH
>
> Additionally, several other companies were sued in connection with
their 
> activities providing Iraq with chemical or biological supplies: 
> subsidiaries or branches of Fisher Controls International, Inc., St. 
> Louis; Rhone-Poulenc, Inc., Princeton, NJ; Bechtel Group, Inc., San 
> Francisco; and Lummus Crest, Inc., Bloomfield, NJ, which built one 
> chemical plant in Iraq and, before the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait in
August 
> 1990, was building an ethylene facility. Ethylene is a necessary 
> ingredient for thiodiglycol.
>
> In 1994, a group of twenty-six veterans, suffering from what has come
to 
> be known as Gulf War Syndrome, filed a billion-dollar lawsuit in
Houston 
> against Fisher, Rhone-Poulenc, Bechtel Group, and Lummus Crest, as
well as 
> American Type Culture Collection (ATCC) and six other firms, for
helping 
> Iraq to obtain or produce the compounds which the veterans blamed for 
> their illnesses. By 1998, the number of plaintiffs has risen to more
than 
> 4,000 and the suit is still pending in Texas.
>
> A Pentagon study in 1994 dismissed links between chemical and
biological 
> weapons and Gulf War Syndrome. Newsday later disclosed, however, that
the 
> man who headed the study, Nobel laureate Joshua Lederberg, was a
director 
> of ATCC. Moreover, at the time of ATCC's shipments to Iraq, which the 
> Commerce Department approved, the firm's CEO was a member of the
Commerce 
> Department's Technical Advisory Committee, the paper found.
>
> A larger number of American firms supplied Iraq with the specialized 
> computers, lasers, testing and analyzing equipment, and other
instruments 
> and hardware vital to the manufacture of nuclear weapons, missiles,
and 
> delivery systems. Computers, in particular, play a key role in nuclear

> weapons development. Advanced computers make it feasible to avoid
carrying 
> out nuclear test explosions, thus preserving the program's secrecy.
The 
> 1992 Senate hearings implicated the following firms:
>
> * Kennametal, Latrobe, PA
>
> * Hewlett Packard, Palo Alto, CA
>
> * International Computer Systems, CA, SC, and TX
>
> * Perkins-Elmer, Norwalk, CT
>
> * BDM Corp., McLean, VA
>
> * Leybold Vacuum Systems, Export, PA
>
> * Spectra Physics, Mountain View, CA
>
> * Unisys Corp., Blue Bell, PA
>
> * Finnigan MAT, San Jose, CA
>
> * Scientific Atlanta, Atlanta, GA
>
> * Spectral Data Corp., Champaign, IL
>
> * Tektronix, Wilsonville, OR
>
> * Veeco Instruments, Inc., Plainview, NY
>
> * Wiltron Company, Morgan Hill, CA
>
> The House report also singled out: TI Coating, Inc., Axel Electronics,

> Data General Corp., Gerber Systems, Honeywell, Inc., Digital Equipment

> Corp., Sackman Associates, Rockwell Collins International, Wild
Magnavox 
> Satellite Survey, Zeta Laboratories, Carl Schenck, EZ Logic Data, 
> International Imaging Systems, Semetex Corp., and Thermo Jarrell Ash 
> Corporation.
>
> Some of the companies said later that they had no idea Iraq might ever
put 
> their products to military use. A spokesperson for Hewlett Packard
said 
> the company believed that the Iraqi recipient of its shipments, Saad
16, 
> was an institution of higher learning. In fact, in 1990 The Wall
Street 
> Journal described Saad 16 as "a heavily fortified, state-of-the-art 
> complex for aircraft construction, missile design, and, almost
certainly, 
> nuclear-weapons research."
>
> Other corporations recognized the military potential of their goods
but 
> considered it the government's job to worry about it. "Every once in a

> while you kind of wonder when you sell something to a certain
country," 
> said Robert Finney, president of Electronic Associates, Inc., which 
> supplied Saad 16 with a powerful computer that could be used for
missile 
> testing and development. "But it's not up to us to make foreign
policy," 
> Finney told The Wall Street Journal.
>
> In 1982, the Reagan Administration took Iraq off its list of countries

> alleged to sponsor terrorism, making it eligible to receive high-tech 
> items generally denied to those on the list. Conventional military
sales 
> began in December of that year. Representative Samuel Gejdenson,
Democrat 
> of Connecticut, chairman of a House subcommittee investigating "United

> States Exports of Sensitive Technology to Iraq," stated in 1991:
>
> "From 1985 to 1990, the United States Government approved 771 licenses
for 
> the export to Iraq of $1.5 billion worth of biological agents and 
> high-tech equipment with military application. [Only thirty-nine 
> applications were rejected.] The United States spent virtually an
entire 
> decade making sure that Saddam Hussein had almost whatever he wanted.
. . 
> . The Administration has never acknowledged that it took this course
of 
> action, nor has it explained why it did so. In reviewing documents and

> press accounts, and interviewing knowledgeable sources, it becomes
clear 
> that United States export-control policy was directed by U.S. foreign 
> policy as formulated by the State Department, and it was U.S. foreign 
> policy to assist the regime of Saddam Hussein."
>
> Subsequently, Representative John Dingell, Democrat of Michigan, 
> investigated the Department of Energy concerning an unheeded 1989
warning 
> about Iraq's nuclear weapons program. In 1992, he accused the DOE of 
> punishing employees who raised the alarm and rewarding those who
didn't 
> take it seriously. One DOE scientist, interviewed by Dingell's Energy
and 
> Commerce Committee, was especially conscientious about the mission of
the 
> nuclear non-proliferation program. For his efforts, he received very 
> little cooperation, inadequate staff, and was finally forced to quit
in 
> frustration. "It was impossible to do a good job," said William Emel.
His 
> immediate manager, who tried to get the proliferation program fully 
> staffed, was chastened by management and removed from his position.
Emel 
> was hounded by the DOE at his new job as well.
>
> Another Senate committee, investigating "United States export policy 
> toward Iraq prior to Iraq's invasion of Kuwait," heard testimony in
1992 
> that Commerce Department personnel "changed information on sixty-eight

> licenses; that references to military end uses were deleted and the 
> designation 'military truck' was changed. This was done on licenses
having 
> a total value of over $1 billion." Testimony made clear that the White

> House was "involved" in "a deliberate effort . . . to alter these 
> documents and mislead the Congress."
>
> American foreign-policy makers maintained a cooperative relationship
with 
> U.S. corporate interests in the region. In 1985, Marshall Wiley,
former 
> U.S. ambassador to Oman, set up the Washington-based U.S.-Iraq
Business 
> Forum, which lobbied in Washington on behalf of Iraq to promote U.S.
trade 
> with that country. Speaking of the Forum's creation, Wiley later 
> explained, "I went to the State Department and told them what I was 
> planning to do, and they said, 'Fine. It sounds like a good idea.' It
was 
> our policy to increase exports to Iraq."
>
> Though the government readily approved most sales to Iraq, officials
at 
> Defense and Commerce clashed over some of them (with the State
Department 
> and the White House backing Commerce).
>
> "If an item was in dispute, my attitude was if they were readily
available 
> from other markets, I didn't see why we should deprive American
markets," 
> explained Richard Murphy in 1990. Murphy was Assistant Secretary of
State 
> for Near Eastern and South Asian Affairs from 1983 to 1989.
>
> As it turned out, Iraq did not use any chemical or biological weapons 
> against U.S. forces in the Gulf War. But American planes bombed
chemical 
> and biological weapons storage facilities with abandon, potentially 
> dooming tens of thousands of American soldiers to lives of prolonged
and 
> permanent agony, and an unknown number of Iraqis to a similar fate.
Among 
> the symptoms reported by the affected soldiers are memory loss,
scarred 
> lungs, chronic fatigue, severe headache, raspy voice, and passing out.
The 
> Pentagon estimates that nearly 100,000 American soldiers were exposed
to 
> sarin gas alone.
>
> After the war, White House and Defense Department officials tried
their 
> best to deny that Gulf War Syndrome had anything to do with the
bombings. 
> The suffering of soldiers was not their overriding concern. The top 
> concerns of the Bush and Clinton Administrations were to protect
perceived 
> U.S. interests in the Middle East, and to ensure that American 
> corporations still had healthy balance sheets.
>
> William Blum is the author of "Killing Hope: U.S. Military and CIA 
> Interventions Since World War II" (Common Courage Press, 1995).
>
>
>>----- Original Message -----
>>From: "Hakan Falk" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>To: <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>Sent: 31 March, 2005 7:29 PM
>>Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Re: The Energy Crunch To Come
>>
>>
>>>
>>>Bob,
>>>
>>>You were right and I am wrong and I am glad that I did get
>>>a very good explanation on how Hubbert could be so right.
>>>
>>>It also explains why president Carter was so genuinely
>>>worried, when he developed his energy plan. He had the
>>>foresight to realize that Hubbert was right.
>>>
>>>It also explains why we see the surge in the genuine hate
>>>of Americans. It is the cost of aggressive and egoistic foreign
>>>policies, that resulted in about 10 more years of artificially
>>>low oil prices.
>>>
>>>All of this, ending up in an almost criminal behavior by the
>>>Bush administration. I say almost, because I do not want
>>>to be too "crude". The legal aspect of being criminal, is very
>>>clearly established, Criminal, established by the fact that we
>>>now know  that Iraq were no WMD threat to US. By laying
>>>the responsibility at the feet of faulty "US intelligence
>>>community", the Bush administration is trying deliberately
>>>to avoid their  legal responsibility. A kind of reversed side
>>>of the well known argument  "it was not my fault, I was
>>>ordered to do it". LOL
>>>
>>>All of this supported by the America people, in a reelection
>>>of president Bush. I hear the false argument that  only 48%
>>>voted him in office. This argument is poor mathematics, I
>>>cannot get to this result, when Bush won with a more than
>>>3 million of the populous American vote. It was the first
>>>election of Bush, that he did not have a populous majority
>>>and he was put in office by the Courts.
>>>
>>>Hakan
>>>
>>>
>>>At 11:16 PM 3/31/2005, you wrote:
>>>>All I know is what I read in the brief biography.  (and what I
recall 
>>>>from hearing about his work many years ago)
>>>>
>>>>Hakan Falk wrote:
>>>>>Bob,
>>>>>I stand corrected and the only excuse I have, is that I only
brought 
>>>>>forward a mistake that I read earlier. I remember that it was an 
>>>>>article about the hearings in US congress in mid 70'. Will however
not 
>>>>>do this mistake again, but do not despair, there are many others I
will 
>>>>>do and surely in my far from perfect English. -:)
>>>>>What was his field at Berkeley?
>>>>>Hakan
>>>>>
>>>>>At 05:35 PM 3/31/2005, you wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>>Howdy Hakan, calling him a mathematician is a bit short-sighted.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_King_Hubbert
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>Hubbert was born in San Saba, Texas in 1903. He attended the 
>>>>>>University of Chicago, where he received his B.S. in 1926, his
M.S. in 
>>>>>>1928, and his Ph.D in 1937, studying geology, mathematics, and 
>>>>>>physics. He worked as an assistant geologist for the Amerada
Petroleum 
>>>>>>Company for two years while pursuing his Ph.D. He joined the Shell
Oil 
>>>>>>Company in 1943, retiring in 1964. After he retired from Shell, he

>>>>>>became a senior research geophysicist for the United States
Geological 
>>>>>>Survey until his retirement in 1976. He also held positions as a 
>>>>>>professor of geology and geophysics at Stanford University from
1963 
>>>>>>to 1968, and as a professor at Berkeley from 1973 to 1976.
>
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