Go gettem Joe! we all wait a shivers for your results!

>From: Joe Street <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Reply-To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
>To: biofuel@sustainablelists.org
>Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Ethyl Esters (was Making Methanol)
>Date: Mon, 27 Nov 2006 10:09:05 -0500
>
>Hi Tom;
>
>Yes you got the idea I am thinking about.  I worked a bit on the setup last 
>night.  I've got some old pinot noir I made a few years back ( which is a 
>difficult grape at the best of times) which is a bout a 0000 on the dryness 
>scale.  I'll take a bottle or two and put it in a flask and pour in some 
>castor oil  which will float on the surface.  Since the flask narrows at 
>the top it won't take too much castor oil to form the barrier layer.  I'll 
>heat to just below the boiling point and see what happens.  Perhaps the 
>alcohol molecules will drag some water with them as you said.  The only way 
>to know is to find out.  In the very least I'll have some high potency 
>ethanol for making herbal tinctures. If I'm lucky I'll have dry ethanol!!  
>Fingers crossed, eyes crossed, heart crossed, hoping to find out.....
>
>Tirah
>Joe
>
>Thomas Kelly wrote:
>
>>Hi Joe,
>>      I didn't follow you when you wrote:
>>"I am really curious about the castor oil trick.  I wonder how to do it?  
>>I think the methanol I have recovered is already over 90% pure and I think 
>>the castor oil would sink to the bottom.  If there was a high percentage 
>>of water the oil would float on top and you could do something like normal 
>>distillation through the oil layer evaporating pure alcohol off the top of 
>>the oil layer and gradually removing it from the water below.  I haven't 
>>done any experiments yet. Of course the goal is to move to ethyl 
>>eventually as well."
>>       I thought the idea was to dissolve the distilled alcohol in castor 
>>oil, then remove the water that does not dissolve and then proceed to 
>>distill the alcohol from the castor oil.
>>      This would require alcohol to be highly soluble in castor oil (or a 
>>lot of castor oil). The more soluble, I think, the more energy to distill 
>>the alcohol out.
>>       What you are saying, if I have it right, reminds me of a 
>>selectively permeable membrane. A fairly small volume of castor oil 
>>floating on a large volume of hydrated alcohol would, in a sense, act to 
>>select which molecules get to pass from the bottom layer (liquid) to the 
>>top layer (vapor).
>>Even at low temps (35 - 40C?), the alcohol would vaporize from the castor 
>>oil. As it was removed (vacuum?) from the still its partial pressure would 
>>remain low ------->  a continuous stream from the liquid through the 
>>castor oil to the vapor layer and out.      Would the repulsive force 
>>(hydrophobic interaction) between water and castor oil be sufficient to 
>>prevent water vapor from "pushing" through the oil layer into the vapor 
>>layer?
>>      Would the interactions between the alcohol and water allow water to 
>>travel with the alcohol through the oil? (Cotransport systems like this 
>>occur in living cells).
>>       Maybe I have it all wrong.
>>      You do have me thinking. The last time that happened ..  "harmonic 
>>mixing"  ...  I almost buzzed a finger on the table saw. Today I do some 
>>grunt work   .....  nothing dangerous.
>>        Best to you  ....   don't hesitate to correct me if I have it all 
>>wrong.
>>                                                                Tom
>>
>>     ----- Original Message -----
>>     *From:* Joe Street <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>     *To:* biofuel@sustainablelists.org
>>     <mailto:biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
>>     *Sent:* Friday, November 24, 2006 4:36 PM
>>     *Subject:* Re: [Biofuel] Ethyl Esters (was Making Methanol)
>>
>>     Well Tom;
>>     Seives will definitely do but there are the nagging problems we
>>     discussed.  You could make a trap by welding or modifying a
>>     suitable pressure vessel.  I was thinking of using a scrapped fire
>>     extinguisher. Put  a fitting on the other end end and screens in
>>     the bottom to keep the seive pellets inside.  Wrap the whole thing
>>     with heater tape and fiberglass insulation.  That would be sweet
>>     but if you ever had a boilover it would mean oil contaminating the
>>     seives......a risk I guess.
>>     I am really curious about the castor oil trick.  I wonder how to
>>     do it?  I think the methanol I have recovered is already over 90%
>>     pure and I think the castor oil would sink to the bottom.  If
>>     there was a high percentage of water the oil would float on top
>>     and you could do something like normal distillation through the
>>     oil layer evaporating pure alcohol off the top of the oil layer
>>     and gradually removing it from the water below.  I haven't done
>>     any experiments yet. Of course the goal is to move to ethyl
>>     eventually as well.
>>
>>     soon
>>     Joe
>>
>>     Thomas Kelly wrote:
>>
>>>     Joe,
>>>          I got a bit discouraged re: the distillation of ethanol.
>>>          I have plans for making a reflux still out of a beer keg. I
>>>     think it will distill to 92 - 95% purity. A friend gave me a beer
>>>     keg  .....   problem: It's full of beer !!! Got to get a tap and
>>>     empty it.
>>>               I think your idea of a trap, containing zeolite, between 
>>>the
>>>     still and the condenser is a good one. Vacuum would allow for
>>>     regeneration of the zeolite at temps low enough to be energy
>>>     efficient and would not damage the zeolite.
>>>               How do we heat the trap?               I'm at the 
>>>beginning, middle, end of about a dozen projects     ....   some have 
>>>stalled due to loss of interest  ....  I've got
>>>     to rally.
>>>               "Time to get back to it!  We should work together.  I 
>>>really
>>>     want to get off the meth....;)"
>>>               Ditto           Maybe this little methanol price "crisis" 
>>>will serve as a
>>>     wake-up call   ...                   Good to hear from you
>>>          Hope you're on the mend
>>>                                              Tom
>>>
>>>         ----- Original Message -----
>>>         *From:* Joe Street <mailto:[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>         *To:* biofuel@sustainablelists.org
>>>         <mailto:biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
>>>         *Sent:* Friday, November 24, 2006 11:58 AM
>>>         *Subject:* Re: [Biofuel] Making Methanol
>>>
>>>         Hi Tom;
>>>
>>>         I couldn't agree more.  I have always planned to attempt
>>>         ethyl esters.  That's one of the reasons I went for vacuum as
>>>         I understand the limits for water are much tighter with ethyl
>>>         esters production.  Don't forget about the castor oil method
>>>         for drying alcohol.  I got some castor oil to experiment with
>>>         but due to an injury I have been laid up for a while and
>>>         haven't done much.  Time to get back to it!  We should work
>>>         together.  I really want to get off the meth....;)
>>>
>>>         Joe
>>>
>>>         Thomas Kelly wrote:
>>>
>>>>Kurt,
>>>>     Thanks for the info.
>>>>     Doesn't sound like something I'll be doing at home.
>>>>     People get into producing their own BD for a variety of reasons 
>>>>including the feeling that someone's (petroleum industry) got you in a 
>>>>vise and can simply squeeze you at a whim. My concern is that methanol 
>>>>supply could be the Achille's heal of BD production. It's still the main 
>>>>link between BD and fossil fuels, and what compromises BD's carbon 
>>>>neutrality. I wish I could make it/get it from a renewable/carbon 
>>>>neutral source.
>>>>     Jim's reminder re: ethyl esters may get me back to looking at 
>>>>ethanol production.
>>>>                    Thanks again,
>>>>                                   Tom
>>>>
>>>>----- Original Message ----- From: "Kurt Nolte" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>>>>To: <biofuel@sustainablelists.org>
>>>>Sent: Thursday, November 23, 2006 9:38 PM
>>>>Subject: Re: [Biofuel] Making Methanol
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>>It's possible, using the same process as rendering methanol from 
>>>>>natural
>>>>>gas, but as I recall some of their catalysts are pretty nasty. Takes a
>>>>>good bit of steam, too, at least during certain portions of the 
>>>>>process.
>>>>>
>>>>>-Kurt
>>>>>
>>>>>Thomas Kelly wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>>     It appears to be difficult to make methanol from wood.
>>>>>>
>>>>>>     Is it possible/reasonable to make methanol from methane gas?
>>>>>>     Methane gas generated from manure would make the methanol
>>>>>>produced from it renewable and carbon neutral.
>>>>>>                                                               Tom
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
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