Regarding starting motors in our off-grid woodshop: we treat 1 
horsepower motors as intermittent-use, starting and stopping them at 
will. Larger motors are paired with a 1 horsepower motor to start each 
machine. After it is up to speed, the main motor is turned on. This 
system reduces the start-loading of the large motors almost down to 
full load amp rating, and its elapsed time to less than a second, since 
the rotor is already spinning.

If he has an inverter / battery system, the battery bank will charge 
variably as (headroom) power is available, reducing the light-load wet 
stacking potential in the system.

I await the SVO discussion with great interest.

Tom Thiel



On 6 Jan, 2008, at 8:52 PM, Zeke Yewdall wrote:

> Seems to me like an engine running an 8 hour shift would be ideal for
> SVO -- you'd have to start it on biodiesel till it got up to operating
> temperature, then just make sure the incoming SVO is as hot as you can
> get it -- 180F or higher.  The schemes to just thin SVO with biodiesel
> and ethanol seem pretty risky.
>
> One thing to think about is wet stacking the generator depending on
> the loading of the shop -- many diesel generators cannot be run at
> less than 20% of full load, and if the generator is sized for starting
> large motors, it may not operate at this level consistently.
>
> Z
>
> On Jan 6, 2008 6:01 PM, Thomas Kelly <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:
>> Hello All,
>>         On 9/25/06 Pagandai Pannirselvan wrote:
>>> The small co generation of electrical energy based on the bio diesel 
>>>  can >make possible the use of pure used vegetable  oil and  also 
>>> some e 5 >porcent hydrated ethanol , making possible to lower the 
>>> viscosity of used >vegetable oil  in deiesel engine, removing  
>>> dependence with >Conventional deisel.
>>> Thus the blend of used vegetable oil 70 percent, hyrated ethanol 10 
>>> >percent  and biodeisel 20 porcent   can be used with less problem 
>>> for >motor maintainence in rural areas.
>>
>>      I've recently been contacted by a former student who would like 
>> to generate his own electricity for his woodworking business. He is 
>> considering a diesel generator and asked about biodiesel. I suggested 
>> he look into using a BD/WVO blend rather than processing it all into 
>> BD, as he would be using about 3 gallons (11.4 L) per hour (120+ 
>> gal/week).
>>    1.  Does anyone have experience using a  blend such as that 
>> suggested by Pagandai Pannirselvan in a diesel generator?
>>
>>    2.  Hydrated ethanol:  What % water would be tolerated?
>>      In the U.S. it is possible to get a permit to distill ethanol. 
>> Only that which leaves the premises must be denatured to prevent 
>> human consumption. 85-90% ethanol is do-able, and used on premises 
>> would not have to be denatured
>>
>>    3.  Could E-85 be substituted for the hydrated ethanol?
>> I've heard of commercial suppliers adding small amounts of gasoline 
>> to their diesel. Since the E-85 would only constitute 10% of the mix, 
>> the total gasoline would only be .15 X .10 = .0150   (1.5%)
>>
>>                           Thanks,
>>                                Tom
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