Hi

I strongly +1 this :-).

--
Jérôme VIEILLEDENT


2012/9/17 Fabien Potencier <[email protected]>

> My keynote last week at Symfony Live London was about adopting a formal
> release process. In fact, I've talked about adopting a shorter release
> cycle for Symfony for quite some time now, and I think that this is the
> right time to discuss it.
>
> As we have all noticed, Symfony enjoys a large community of "core"
> developers: a core developer being someone who contribute to Symfony on a
> regular basis. The flow of pull requests has been outstanding and steady
> for the past two years, and with such an activity, trying to release often
> without a clear roadmap is quite difficult. Adopting a more formal release
> cycle will also give more visibility to the contributors and allow for
> everyone to understand when a new feature might be available in Symfony.
>
> So, here is my initial proposal, which is the one I've talked about during
> Symfony Live and of course, it is up for discussion. I would like to apply
> the new release process as soon as possible and if possible for Symfony
> 2.2. And whenever we all agree on the final version of this proposal, it
> will be included in the official Symfony documentation.
>
> This release process only applies to the code hosted on the
> symfony/symfony repository, but of course, I hope that third-party code
> related to Symfony (like the Symfony bundles) will also adopt it (at least,
> just for the timeline).
>
> Let's list the goals for the new process:
>
>  * Shorten the release cycle;
>
>  * Keep backward compatibility as much as possible;
>
>  * Enhance the overall quality of the framework (not just the code, but
> documentation, bundles, ...);
>
>  * Give more visibility to our "customers": developers using the framework
> to get their job done and Open-Soure projects using/embedding Symfony;
>
>  * Improve the experience of Symfony core contributors by controlling the
> flow of incoming pull requests (why pull requests are not always merged
> right away? when will a new feature be merged? when breaking BC is
> acceptable? ...);
>
>  * Coordinate our timeline with projects that we are using (Doctrine,
> Propel, Monolog, Assetic, Twig, ...) but also with projects that are
> using/embedding Symfony;
>
>  * Give time to the Symfony ecosystem to catch up with the new versions
> (bundleauthors, documentation writers, translators, ...);
>  * Allow developers to benefit from the new features faster.
>
> That's a lot to take care of!
>
> So, without further ado, here is my plan.
>
> Timeline
> --------
>
> Historically, we've been able to release a new major version every year
> since 2005. Nothing was even written about that, but that's what we did.
>
> From now on, I propose to adopt a *time-based model* for Symfony and I
> think that having a new major release every six months is a good
> compromise: it gives plenty of time to work on new features but it also
> allows for non-ready features to be postponed to the next version (without
> having to wait too much for the next cycle).
>
> Six months should be fast enough for developers who want to work on the
> latest and the greatest; but at the same time, companies might want more
> time to learn and upgrade. The way to make everyone happy is to ensure an
> easy upgrade path from one version to the next one. Take Twig as an
> example: I've been able to release a new major version every month and a
> half since 1.0; that's very fast and it has been possible because we've
> kept backward compatibility between all major releases (and of course the
> scope of Twig is also smaller).
>
> Six month releases mean that two releases fit in a year and so, everybody
> knows when releases will be made without having to check on the website:
> for Symfony it will be at the end of May and at the end of November of each
> year. That brings predictability and visibility.
>
> The key is keeping backward compatibility. We must be much more careful
> when breaking backward compatibility; and the possibility to break backward
> compatibility depends on the component we are talking about. The following
> components must never break backward compatibility because they are the
> low-level architecture of the framework and also because so many people
> rely on them:
>
>  * ClassLoader
>  * Console
>  * DependencyInjection
>  * EventDispatcher
>  * HttpFoundation
>  * HttpKernel
>  * Routing
>
> Backward compatibility should be easy to keep for the following components:
>
>  * BrowserKit
>  * CssSelector
>  * DomCrawler
>  * Filesystem
>  * Finder
>  * Locale
>  * OptionsResolver
>  * Process
>  * Templating
>  * Yaml
>
> And these components should probably become more stable soon, but that's
> not that easy (yet):
>
>  * Config
>  * Form
>  * Security
>  * Serializer
>  * Translation
>  * Validator
>
> Six months can be seen as a rather short period to make a new release,
> especially if we look at what we did in the past. I think we can make it
> work because we have now more people able to help, but also because the six
> month period itself should be cut in shorter periods:
>
>  * Development: 4 months to add new features and to enhance existing ones;
>
>  * Stabilisation: 2 months to fix bugs, prepare the release, and wait for
> the whole ecosystem to catch up.
>
> During the development phase, we can revert any new feature if we think
> that we won't be able to finish it in time or if we think that it won't be
> stable enough to be included.
>
> During the stabilisation phase, some developers might still work on new
> features for the next version, but it would be better if most developers
> can concentrate on finishing the current version.
>
> By the way, when I have a look at the pull requests today, I think that we
> already have enough features for Symfony 2.2.
>
> Long Term Support release
> -------------------------
>
> We've not yet published our LTS release for Symfony2. As I mentioned it in
> the past, the first LTS should be Symfony 2.3.
>
> Each LTS release will be supported for a 3 year period but it will also be
> supported for at least a year after the next LTS is released. So, it means
> that we are going to release a new LTS version every two years.
>
> This dual release cycle should make everyone happy. If you are a fast
> mover, you want to work with the latest and the greatest, stick with the
> standard support releases: you have a new version every six months, and you
> have two months to upgrade to the next one. If you are a big company, and
> you want more stability, stick with the long term support releases: you get
> a new version every two years and you have a year to upgrade.
>
> Schedule
> --------
>
> To make things more concrete, here is the schedule for the next few
> versions:
>
>  * Symfony 2.2 will be released at the end of February 2013;
>
>  * Symfony 2.3 (the first LTS) will be released at the end of Mai 2013
> (only 3 months after 2.2 as it will be a "special" release in the sense
> that we will mainly remove the 2.0 BC layer and also because I think that
> May and November are the best months for releases);
>
>  * Symfony 2.4 will be released at the end of November 2013;
>
>  * Symfony 2.5 will be released at the end of Mai 2014;
>
>  * ...
>
> So, why not releasing Symfony 2.2 earlier as we already have so many
> features waiting in the pull request queue? Because of the next section:
> this is our last chance to break backward compatibility.
>
> Symfony 3.0
> -----------
>
> After the release of Symfony 2.3, backward compatibility will be kept at
> all cost. If it is not possible, the feature/enhancement will be scheduled
> for Symfony 3.0. And the work on 3.0 will start whenever we think that we
> have enough great features under our belt to make it worth it.
>
> Maintenance
> -----------
>
> After Symfony 2.3, non LTS releases will be maintained for 8 months to
> give people plenty of time to upgrade (keep in mind that even if no BC
> breaks will have occurred, you might need to upgrade your applications to
> benefit from the new features and the new best practices).
>
> Contributions
> -------------
>
> To make the new process works well (no BC and a fixed schedule), we need
> to formalise the contribution process a bit more. Every new Symfony feature
> or enhancement must be worked on via Git pull requests. A few months ago,
> we formalised the pull request process a bit by adding a required [header](
> http://symfony.com/**doc/current/contributing/code/**
> patches.html#make-a-pull-**request)/check<http://symfony.com/doc/current/contributing/code/patches.html#make-a-pull-request)/check>list.
>  But I've done a poor job in enforcing the rule. So, I'm going to be
> uncompromising about it now and at the same time I'd like to introduce even
> more checks in the list.
>
> A pull request will only be merged if the following rules are met:
>
>  * The code is correct and it uses the Symfony way of doing things (naming
> conventions, coding standards, ...);
>
>  * The new code is tested (or the bug to fix is covered by tests) and all
> the tests pass on all supported PHP versions;
>
>  * The documentation has been updated (with a pending pull request on
> symfony/symfony-docs);
>
>  * The changelog and upgrade files have been updated;
>
>  * No backward compatibility break has been introduced;
>
>  * If it is a fix, it has been applied to the oldest and still supported
> Symfony version;
>
>  * For major features, a RFC has been written, discussed, and approved.
>
> As I said at the beginning, this is a draft, and you are all welcome to
> chime in and propose changes.
>
>
> --
> Fabien Potencier
> Sensio CEO - Symfony lead developer
> sensiolabs.com | symfony.com | fabien.potencier.org
> Tél: +33 1 40 99 80 80
>
> --
> If you want to report a vulnerability issue on symfony, please send it to
> security at symfony-project.com
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