I think the other half of the equation, however, is actually getting this
fixed across the country. At present it appears to be just a small number of mappers doing it in their areas; the US is a big place, and at the current rate it's not going to be fixed any time soon. Drive-by tools like
MapRoulette are generally a good solution for systemic data quality
problems, but in this case I think the problem's too big for that. ... Anything else?

I certainly agree: the US is large, our mapper density here is low. That makes for slow-to-build map data.
To which Michael Patrick replies:

Imports. The bulk of the roads in the OSM USA came from the US Census, but fundamentally, the TIGER data base was primarily designed to support census activities. Besides the the Census Bureau, there are many other federal agencies such as the BLM, BIA, DOD, etc. and their congruent state agencies that have available detailed GIS dataset available. (Continues...)

Yes, this is true. Sometimes such (federal, or state, or local, like a city GIS department) data are quite useful, sometimes such data (as TIGER) are not useful. OSM's TIGER data, many of us agree, are noisy, tagged in a uniform way (residential) when that is less than optimal, and have been discussed many times as "need to be corrected." Correcting old, noisy TIGER data is possible, even by a bot, but either way, manually it is huge work (and we hardly have THAT many willing volunteers), nor have we sustained an effort to take a systematic approach to entering newer, better data, which at least partly likely means a carefully written and deployed bot. Yes, this COULD be done, and may eventually, but it is a lot of work. Let's consider it a medium-term goal.

In short, there are lots of good data out there that might be imported. But, federal data (while sometimes good, sometimes bad/obsolete/noisy) often cover only federal land, state/county/local data are "patchy" and just that: local, and our import process is detailed and takes time, people, effort, consensus and dedication. So, results are around what we have here in the USA: a mishmash of noisy federal data that hangs over much of the rural, "TIGER desert" areas like an old spider web, and shiny gems of smaller pockets of attention (local areas, counties, even states) where dedicated volunteers polish up the data to be fairly useful (beautiful, routable, commercializable, extendable...). Good, but we must do better.

There is no magic bullet. We want excellent data that are correct and up-to-date. We have a vast fifty states in which to do this: the fourth-largest country on Earth by area. Yet, it has been said many times: OSM in the USA has a relatively low density of users. Yes, our data get better, but not quickly. Specific and targeted projects that identify and project-manage specific sub-areas, with good discussion, consensus and roll-up-our-sleeves work is what is going to correct this. This will take time, let's just agree to that.

I'd like to see (more) well-identified, well-prioritized, even-novices-can-do-this-if-they-want such projects emerge and be displayed in our wiki (or someplace) so that fired-up OSM volunteers itching to map can "shop along the shelf," pick out a sub-project that gives chew-and-digest satisfaction (whether it lasts a day, a week or a month) and results in that warm feeling of accomplishment (beautiful, high quality data as useful results) once done. Now, THAT'S a crowd-sourced mapping project! We're getting there, though in a low gear. Discussions like these, some identification, some organization, some inspiration, and we will rev it up faster. Elephants are best eaten one bite at a time. (A metaphor, not literal)

SteveA
California
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