Hi

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From: "Bob kb8tq" <[email protected]>
The most accurate answer is always “that depends”. The simple answer is no.

I have spent the yesterday evening and quite a bit of the night :) reading many interesting papers and several related discussions in the time-nuts archive (the Magnus Danielson posts in "Modified Allan Deviation and counter averaging" and "Omega counters and Parabolic Variance (PVAR)" topics were very informative and helpful, thanks!).

It looks like the trick to combine averaging with the possibility of correct ADEV calculation in the post processing exists. There is a nice presentation made by prof. Rubiola [1]. There is a suitable solution on page 54 (at least I understood it so, maybe I am wrong). I can switch to usual averaging (Lambda/Delta counter) instead of LR calculation (Omega counter), the losses should be very small I my case. With such averaging the MDEV can be correctly computed. If ADEV is needed, the averaging interval can be reduced and several measurements (more then eight) can be combined into one point (creating the new weighting function which resembles the usual Pi one, as shown in the [1] p.54), it should be possible to calculate usual ADEV using such data. As far as I understand, the filter which is formed by the resulting weighting function will have wider bandwidth, so the impact on ADEV will be smaller and it can be computed correctly. Am I missing something?

I have made the necessary changes in code, now firmware computes the Delta averaging, also it computes combined Delta averaged measurements (resulting in trapezoidal weighting function), both numbers are computed with continuous stamping and optimal overlapping. Everything is done in real time. I did some tests. The results are very similar to the ones made with LR counting.

[1] http://www.rubiola.org/pdf-slides/2012T-IFCS-Counters.pdf
E. Rubiola, High resolution time and frequency counters, updated version.

All the best!
Oleg UR3IQO
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