CVS under /tinyos-2.x-contrib/tinyos-programming/

-Paul

Martin Osterloh wrote:
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Hi all,

sorry for interfering this thread. But, where can I find the
sourcecode to the soundlocalizer demo?

Best,
Martin

Akankshu Dhawan wrote:
Hi Michael and Zainul

Thanks a lot for your response. I am grateful to be hearing from you.

I will look into the corrected mean solution before I suggest some
hardware changes to my team.

Although, my bigger question was why direct sampling by calling
getData->dataReady on a free running ADC (this is what is used in
the SoundLocalizer example in Tinyos-2.x described in the book also)
responds better ? if I try to do threshold detection of every sample
using the same interface and direct sampling I get values which are
very responsive and high rate of sampling. I know I am loosing on
some precision by sampling at a rate other than the default
ATM128_ADC_PRESCALE but since I am mainly using it for thresholding
I think my application can handle it.

Can you tell me some comparison between the microphone setup used by
the MicP and MicStream compared to the SoundLocalizer direct
sampling setup ?

Thanks a lot once again

Sincerely
Akankshu Dhawan

On Thu, Nov 12, 2009 at 1:30 PM, Michael Schippling
<sc...@santafe.edu <mailto:sc...@santafe.edu>> wrote:

    I suspect that the straight averaging thing is not what you want.

    I haven't looked at the mic data, but it's sampling an AC
    signal (sound wave pressure alternates between compression
    and rarefaction at the frequency you perceive) and is probably
    biased so a no-pressure signal is pretty much in the middle of
    the ADC range. Averaging that AC signal over a number of high-low
    pressure waves will just give you the middle again.

    If that is the case, what you want to do is rectify the signal --
    half-wave would just chop off the samples below the mid-value,
    full-wave would invert them around the mid-value -- before
    trying to average to get a "loudness". If you are trying
    to get the "Sound Pressure Level" -- how loud the sound is at
    any particular time -- it's called "Envelope Following" in the
    good old days of signal processing. If you know any electronics,
    what you want to build is a diode or diode bridge, to rectify
    the signal, and a capacitor to filter, or average, it to a slowly
    varying DC value.

    MS

    Akankshu Dhawan wrote:

        Hi All
        I am using two mechanisms for high sampling.
        1. Using MicStreamC and changing the prescalar value inside
        MicP to ATM128_ADC_PRESCALE_32 and the gain value is set to
        64. I create a buffer of 1000 samples and every time the
        buffer gets full I take the average and print it out. The
        problem is that the microphone does not seem to be
        responding or is not showing me sufficiently precise values.
        The average when I dont make a noise is around 500 ADC.. and
        even if I am clapping shouting (for long durations) it still
        shows me slightly */lower values /like 497 etc. So I am not
        sure why this is so ?*

        2. When I created the low level interfaces on my own using
        the sample SoundLocalizer example in Tinyos programming
        book, I am giving the microphone ADC a free run at the same
        prescale setup (there is a difference of some parameter
        being passed through getData as FALSE in that example which
        is suppose to cater to LEFT_ADJUSTMENT ) but when I compare
        the values that I am getting inside dataReady they respond
        well to sounds. This would work for me but I am just curious
        why the MicStream does not work. This way I would not have
        to recreate all the buffer code.

        If anyone can please tell me what setting inside MicSetting
        or MicP have I done wrong that it is not responding.

        Thanks a lot.

        SIncerely
        Akankshu Dhawan

        --
        First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they
        fight you, then you win.
        - Mahatma Gandhi


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