Allen,

I completely agree with you that "synchronicity" sounds like nothing  
more than, as you quote Todd Caroll saying, "apophenia" (sounds like a  
bad medical condition, but I'm glad to hear that there's a name for  
this).  My interviewee's explanation of synchronicity did nothing to  
convince me than it was all just coincidence and when he started  
talking about Jung's interest in the paranormal and then about  
metaphysics - well, I felt like it was time to wrap up the conversation.

My question about wanting students to "appreciate" his point of view  
was born out of my desire to see if any TIPS members who are more  
familiar with the philosophical foundations of psychology had any  
thoughts to add.  Anyone who was raised in the US and trained as a  
psychologist in this country is heavily schooled in the scientific  
method and I wanted to see if there wasn't a perspective (or a way of  
thinking about the world) that Jung grew out of that I should have  
discussed in the episode (maybe this would make students more  
culturally sensitive?).  I guess my question was sparked by a) my  
desire to make sure that I was fair to the interviewee who is an  
intelligent person who obviously strongly believes in synchronicity  
and b) my desire to let students know that not everyone embraces the  
scientific method as their preferred way of knowing.

Michael


Michael Britt
[EMAIL PROTECTED]
www.thepsychfiles.com





On Sep 12, 2008, at 1:50 AM, Allen Esterson wrote:

> On 11 September 2008 Michael Britt wrote re "synchronicity" [snip]:
>> In all honesty, I don't think he came off looking too good and
>> I'm wondering if I did him a disservice by not pointing out to
>> the listeners that our (Western) way of thinking is based on
>> empiricism and that this mode of thought is different than the
>> tradition Jung came from.  I have to admit though that the
>> philosophical underpinnings of Jung's thinking is
>> not my forte.  We all want students to be critical thinkers, but
>> I also want them to appreciate different modes of thinking.
>
> Michael Sylvester responded [snip]:
>> What Jung brings about is an archaeological, anthropological,
>> and cultural milieu to explain phenomena. The European
>> tradition has been more philosophical and cultural...
>
> I can find nothing in Jung's accounts (I refrain from calling them
> "explanations") of "synchronicity" that go beyond the propensity of  
> the
> human mind to find meanings in phenomena that happen by chance to be
> associated in some way that cannot be shown to have determinate  
> causes,
> e.g., events occurring at the same time.
>
> On this see:
> Why Our Brains Do Not Intuitively Grasp Probabilities
> Scientific American September 2008
> http://tinyurl.com/5s2w5m
>
> And:
>
> Jung, by Robert Todd Caroll
> http://skepdic.com/jung.html
> "The concept of synchronicity is but an expression of  
> apophenia."  [the
> experience of seeing patterns or connections in random or meaningless
> data.]"
>
> If we don't have fairly well-defined criteria, developed over many
> centuries of proposing theories and testing them against experience  
> (i.e.,
> something we may loosely call the scientific method), how can we  
> avoid a
> situation where anything goes by way of explanation?
>
> "Cargo Cult Science", by Richard Feynman
> http://wwwcdf.pd.infn.it/~loreti/science.html
>
> Michael Britt wrote:
>> We all want students to be critical thinkers, but
>> I also want them to appreciate different modes of thinking.
>
> Michael: What do you mean by "appreciate" here?
>
> Allen Esterson
> Former lecturer, Science Department
> Southwark College, London
> http://www.esterson.org


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