Rob / Marcus,

The initial-5GHz LO was my problem.  I was not providing it at startup.
Thank you guys for the info.  The mirroring is resolved!

-Scott

On Thu, Nov 3, 2022 at 8:48 AM Marcus D. Leech <patchvonbr...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> On 03/11/2022 09:36, Rob Kossler wrote:
>
> When running N310 with external LO, the device will automatically try to
> run a calibration at device startup (actually in the software make N310
> device) where it expects the external LO to be at 5 GHz.  If you supply an
> LO at a different frequency, this calibration will be ruined. Is it
> possible that you are not supplying a 5 GHz LO at startup?  Note that you
> can change it after startup to your desired freq of operation.
>
> And, responding to another discussion point about QEC correction, even if
> you disable the "tracking cal" you  can keep the "init cal" in place. I
> assume this means that an initial calibration is performed and then the
> calibrated gain/phase settings are left untouched afterwards.  So,
> disabling the tracking cal should not mean that you are not performing any
> correction - just not updated dynamically.
> Rob
>
> Thanks, Rob.  I had, once again, forgotten about the initial-5GHz
> requirement.
>
> The complete list of possible "init" and "tracking" CAL options is here:
>
> https://files.ettus.com/manual/page_usrp_n3xx.html#n3xx_mg_calibrations
>
>
> On Wed, Nov 2, 2022 at 4:28 PM Marcus D. Leech <patchvonbr...@gmail.com>
> wrote:
>
>> On 02/11/2022 15:53, Kenneth Burchfield wrote:
>>
>> Marcus,
>> I agree.  Is there a way to tune the sideband suppression so that I can
>> attenuate more of the mirrored signal?
>> With the internal lo, everything seems to just work.  Are there extra
>> configuration steps that I need to take to adjust for the external lo?
>>
>> I'm trying to find that out now.
>>
>> I suspect that spending an afternoon with the AD9371 datasheet might
>> provide some clues--but as to whether those are
>>   actually exposed in UHD is another question.
>>
>> With the internal LO, the chip has internal algorithms for optimizing
>> phase and amplitude balance.  Those algorithms aren't
>>   "in play" when you use an external LO, apparently.
>>
>> One thing that *could* be done, but is tedious, is to adjust the phase
>> and amplitude balance of the baseband signal to
>>   compensate for the imbalance of the mixer.   This is basically what the
>> internal algorithms in the chip are doing, as
>>   far as I can tell.
>>
>>
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Scott
>>
>> On Wed, Nov 2, 2022 at 2:41 PM Marcus D. Leech <patchvonbr...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>>> On 02/11/2022 15:27, Kenneth Burchfield wrote:
>>>
>>> Marcus,
>>>
>>> The sidebands do not change with the LO level.
>>>
>>> I am basically running the tx_waveforms example from UHD 4.2.0.0, and I am 
>>> adding the argument tx_lo_source=external.  Attached is a picture of the 
>>> spectrum. I am generating a SINE with wave-freq input 2e6. The center spike 
>>> is some LO leakage. The spike at -2e6 is the mirroring I am seeing.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> Scott
>>>
>>> The LO suppression looks to be about 55dBc, which is not horrific.
>>>
>>> The sideband suppression appears to be only about 30dBc, which is not
>>> very good.
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On 02/11/2022 12:09, Scott Burchfield wrote:
>>>
>>> Hi,
>>>
>>>
>>> Are there any updates on this problem.  I normally try not to reply to old
>>> threads, but I am seeing the same the same spectral mirroring Rob described
>>> earlier.  My setup is also the same as Rob’s.I have tracked some newer
>>> threads that mentioned disabling TX_QEC_INIT, but I am still seeing the
>>> mirroring after disabling QEC.
>>>
>>> https://www.mail-archive.com/usrp-users@lists.ettus.com/msg07489.html
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>>
>>> Scott
>>>
>>>
>>> It seems to me that if you use an external LO, that LO has to go through the
>>> phase-splitter on the mixer, and that phase-split   is subject to
>>> errors, so turning off QEC may not be that desirable--although I think
>>> the mixer on the N310 (using an AD9371)
>>>
>>>   is a 2XLO, so the phase error should be very very small.
>>>
>>> Do the unwanted sidebands change with LO level?
>>>
>>>
>>>
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