Hi Pedro,
Interestingly, just found Marcus answered a similar question a few years back: 
https://dsp.stackexchange.com/questions/30562/large-spike-at-the-center-frequency-when-using-ettus-x310

Your calibration range is pretty small. I normally calibrate from 500M - 6G 
such that it can support multiple applications. It will take some time, but 
calibrating 1G should be quick.
USRP may not be able to generate LO exactly at 3.5GHz. In such case, it will 
try to generate LO as close as possible. 
Which UHD version are you using? 
What are the master clock rate and sampling rate?
If calibration doesn't have any effect on your received signal, the USRP device 
may be faulty, or the analyzer is problematic. A few things you can try:1. send 
0s and you may see just a spike at the centre without signal;2. allocate your 
modulation symbols to one side, lower or upper, of the OFDM resource grid, the 
signal spectrum will go to one side and should not be impacted by the central 
spike;3. Use USRP as receiver. Loop back Tx to Rx of the same USRP. Plot the 
spectrum of the received signal to see if there is central spike. 
Kind regards,Hongwei


    On Saturday, 24 February 2024 at 00:59:34 GMT, Pedro Vieira (Gmail - Geral) 
<pav.vie...@gmail.com> wrote:  
 
 
Thank you for the quick response.

  

Based on the information received, it was possible to begin to understand what 
was happening:

1) Proceed with self-calibration: 

uhd_cal_tx_dc_offset --verbose --freq_start=3.45e+9 --freq_stop=3.55e+9 
--freq_step=1e+6 --subdev=A:0

uhd_cal_tx_dc_offset --verbose --freq_start=3.45e+9 --freq_stop=3.55e+9 
--freq_step=1e+6 --subdev=B:0 

  

Calibration files were generated: tx_dc_F5B3E5.cal and tx_dc_F59F87.cal 

  

2) In the uhd library I found the command uhd.types.TuneRequest. And in the 
gnuradio library the command is the suggested example: uhd.tune_request().

However, I didn't notice any changes (see below)

  

Any ideas what I might be overlooking? Thank you in advance.

  

  

  



  

  

  

  

De: zhou <hwz...@yahoo.com> 
Enviada em: sexta-feira, 23 de fevereiro de 2024 17:45
Para: usrp-users@lists.ettus.com; Pedro Vieira <pav.vie...@gmail.com>
Assunto: Re: [USRP-users] OFDM signal transmission by x310 presents a peak

  

Hi Pedro,

  

It could be DC leakage. Try to run the calibration commands. For X310, you need 
to loopback connect Tx and Rx antennas with 30dB attenuators.

  

Regards,

Hongwei

  

  

  

On Friday, 23 February 2024 at 01:52:37 GMT, Pedro Vieira 
<pav.vie...@gmail.com> wrote: 

  

  

An ofdm signal, which is generated in python, presents a peak in the central 
part of the spectrum.  What could it be?

This same behavior appears on USRP X310 and HackRFOne.

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