Nathan wrote:
Ok, some type of use like that would make sense.  But it's still bad
marketing to "sell 8, but you can only use 5."  It should be, "sell 5,
plus you get 3 nifty special-function IP addresses at no extra
charge!"

Well they are only being honest. To give you your own subnet you do have to have these other 3 special ip addresses. There's no real way around that if you want to keep it as a real subnet that's independently addressable. So they do have to assign you 8 ip addresses total, of which you can use 5 for anything.


I understand the broadcast address (send to broadcast, your 5 IP's get
the traffic), and I think I see why a gateway address could be needed
in your same subnet (if the IP isn't in your local /29 subnet, then
send it to the gateway IP, guaranteed to be on the same ethernet link
for routing). Could you explain the "network address" concept to me? I don't get that one.

I'll have to do more research on this particular concept. My hunch is that it has to do with routing traffic into the subnet. But I am not sure.

Michael


~ Nathan

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