Harry—

Thanks.

Your thought experiment IMHO clearly swapped potential energy of the 
gravitational system of earth mass and weight mass to an electrically coupled 
system of atoms in the spring as well as heating the water with added phonic 
energy in the form of increased linear kinetic energy of water molecules as 
well as an increase in the average of their spin energy in the form of angular 
momentum.

It’s a good example of a macroscopic system changing potential energy into 
kinetic, in accordance with the second law of thermodynamics and reflecting 
what happens in coherent systems involved in LENR.

Bob Cook



Sent from Mail<https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=550986> for Windows 10

From: H LV<mailto:hveeder...@gmail.com>
Sent: Friday, June 9, 2017 7:47 PM
To: vortex-l@eskimo.com<mailto:vortex-l@eskimo.com>
Subject: Re: [Vo]:Bose Einstein Condensate formed at Room Temperature



On Wed, Jun 7, 2017 at 1:07 AM, H LV 
<hveeder...@gmail.com<mailto:hveeder...@gmail.com>> wrote:
animation explaining Joule's apparatus and his calculations.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5yOhSIAIPRE

Harry

On Tue, Jun 6, 2017 at 11:43 PM, H LV 
<hveeder...@gmail.com<mailto:hveeder...@gmail.com>> wrote:

Joule's apparatus used a spindle with paddles which was turned by a falling 
weight outside the calorimeter. The motion of the falling weight did not result 
in the generation of potential energy. It only resulted in the warming of the 
water inside calorimeter. However, if the falling of the weight were to wind up 
a spring in addition to turning of the paddle then the same energy input - in 
the form gravitational potential energy (i.e. the weight time the height 
through which the weight falls) would warm the water AND store energy in the 
spring. According to Joule the amount of heat generated is only a function of 
how far the weight falls. It is not a function of how quickly it falls, so even 
if the spring slows the descent of the weight the calorimeter will read the 
same rise in temperature with or without the spring attached.
​
This thought experiment demonstrates how two systems can have the same energy 
input and generate the same temperatures but one can store energy and the other 
can't.
t

​
What I said above is not correct. In my thought experiment where I add a spring 
to Joule's original experiment (described in the video link given above) the 
amount of heat generated will be reduced because the weight will fall more 
slowly as it has to overcome both the resistance of the water and the spring.  
What needs to be emphasized is that Joule's original experiment implicitly 
assumes that the water does not store energy because the the amount of heat 
generated is claimed to be only dependent on the height the weight falls. 
Another way of stating this assumption is that all the resistance experienced 
by the falling weight is converted into thermal energy and none of it is stored 
energy.

Harry​


Reply via email to