quote
<<A group of quantum theorists designed an experiment whose outcome
depends on whether nature has an imaginary side. Provided that quantum
mechanics is correct — an assumption few would quibble with — the
team’s argument essentially guarantees that complex numbers are an
unavoidable part of our description of the physical universe.

“These complex numbers, usually they’re just a convenient tool, but
here it turns out that they really have some physical meaning,” said
Tamás Vértesi, a physicist at the Institute for Nuclear Research at
the Hungarian Academy of Sciences who, years ago, argued the opposite.
“The world is such that it really requires these complex” numbers, he
said.>>

https://www.quantamagazine.org/imaginary-numbers-may-be-essential-for-describing-reality-20210303/

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