Since you know them all and for a reason, a link to a CF paper describing a COP 
of the order that ED described (6) would be welcome Jed. TIA

Michel

----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Jed Rothwell" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: <vortex-L@eskimo.com>
Sent: Monday, March 12, 2007 5:08 PM
Subject: Re: [Vo]: Cold Fusion skeptic Dr. Michael Shermer


> Edmund Storms wrote:
> 
>>Excess energy from electrolysis is seldom over unity. Energy in 
>>excess of that applied to the cell is the only important measurement 
>>during such studies. My latest excess energy is about 2.5 W for a 
>>calorimeter with an error of about 25 mW. The cell was not designed 
>>to maximize the efficiency. Therefore, the Power out/Power in ratio 
>>has no meaning.
> 
> It has no meaning in the sense that it does not predict whether cold 
> fusion can be made practical. It tells us nothing about whether one 
> technique is more promising than another in the long term. However, a 
> high ratio does make the calorimetry easier. That is to say, it is 
> easier to measure 2.5 W with 5 W of electrolysis input than with 35 W 
> input. (The input power is sometimes called the "background," as in 
> "a 5 W background.") It resembles instrument noise in this respect, 
> except that electrolysis input is a deliberate and inescapable part 
> of the experiment. Gas loading and some other methods have no input 
> background power, so they are easier to confirm with a high s/n ratio.
> 
> - Jed
>

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