In some areas of campus I have enabled a sort of band-steering. Our
multi-radio Xirrus units will attempt to "load balance" across their 8
radios.  I am running 2x2GHz radios, 5x5GHz radios, and 1 radio in
monitor mode. When I turn this setting on, the AP will attempt to
steer the client away from highly-utilized radios and toward
underutilized ones. When I turned this on, those units moved from
almost entirely 2GHz clients to having approximately half and half
2GHz and 5GHz..

--
Hunter Fuller
Network Engineer
VBRH M-9B
+1 256 824 5331

Office of Information Technology
The University of Alabama in Huntsville
Systems and Infrastructure

I am part of the UAH Safe Zone LGBTQIA support network:
http://www.uah.edu/student-affairs/safe-zone


On Wed, Aug 12, 2015 at 6:39 PM, Jeremy Gibbs <jlgi...@utica.edu> wrote:
> Does anyone employ band-steering?  When we enabled it, we saw a massive jump
> of users connecting at 5ghz. Obviously if the client doesn't support 5ghz or
> it just prefers 2.4 because of various factors it can stay on 2.4. I have
> only seen it improve throughput for everyone. Any opinions on this?  We are
> an extreme network shop, but our wireless is the enterasys (chantry)
> solution with new 3825i 3x3.
>
>
> On Wednesday, August 12, 2015, Jeffrey D. Sessler <j...@scrippscollege.edu>
> wrote:
>>
>> Single SSID – anything else just adds confusion for the end-user. Then
>> again, I was recently visited a spot where they had a different SSID for
>> every building. :)
>>
>> Thinking more about this…
>>
>> If residence halls (academic buildings too) are well designed around 5 GHz
>> and use in-room AP placement, the issues with 2.4 tend to melt away (or you
>> can ignore them), with clients only falling back to 2.4 when they transition
>> outside of a building.
>>
>> If you’re a Cisco shop (I assume Aruba has something similar), their
>> automatic RRM (radio resource management) and TPC (Transmit Power Control)
>> tend to result in very tiny cells where there is a lot of 2.4 radios talking
>> (which is a good thing - tiny cells).  Of course, this can be really
>> problematic if the AP layout design is not-optimal such as in a typically
>> budget-driven “down the center of the hallway” methods of deployment where
>> adjacent AP’s tend to have clear line-of-sight of each other. In cases such
>> as these, the reduction in radio output to reduce AP channel overlap can
>> result in client connection troubles i.e. The clients are probably behind
>> fire–proof metal clad doors, brick walls, etc. Coupled with coverage hole
>> detection (where AP power is increased for client connectivity), you now
>> have an environment that’s in constant chaos, where someone has to do a lot
>> of manual adjusting of AP radios or disable the auto-adjusting.
>>
>> On the other hand, if AP layout is optimal where you’re deploying AP’s
>> in-room, lower on the wall, avoiding line-of-sight, etc. then you get the
>> benefit of the room’s construction (doors, floors, walls, what inside the
>> walls, bed, desks, etc.). All of which help promote small cell isolation and
>> reduce the number of adjacent neighbor AP’s you’ll see, resulting in less
>> 2.4 GHz channel overlap.
>>
>> Now then, the same issues can crop up in 5 GHz, but it doesn’t propagate
>> as far, so if you're using the in-room deployment method, it’s likely not as
>> big of an issue even in dense deployments. That said, if you do have dense 5
>> GHz deployments, Cisco’s 8.1 code introduces 5 GHz dynamic channel-width
>> allocation, somewhat eliminating the issue by dynamically moving between 20,
>> 40, and 80 MHz channels.
>>
>> In my opinion, 2.4 GHz is slowly marching to its demise, and I’m focusing
>> all of my attention on 5 GHz. We have the luxury of of a robust Mac
>> population (~80% of the students), and Apple laptops and desktops have long
>> since had access to 5GHz, so I’m not sure how much effort should be put into
>> maintaining 2.4 if it’s ultimately only being used by old phones, devices
>> that move little data, or have alternative data paths such as cellular, why
>> expend a lot of effort on it?
>>
>> Jeff
>>
>>
>>
>> From: "wireless-lan@listserv.educause.edu" on behalf of Stephen Oglesby
>> Reply-To: "wireless-lan@listserv.educause.edu"
>> Date: Wednesday, August 12, 2015 at 9:41 AM
>> To: "wireless-lan@listserv.educause.edu"
>> Subject: Re: [WIRELESS-LAN] Exclusive 2.4 Ghz and 5 Ghz SSIDs
>>
>> Paul,
>>
>> We're an Aruba shop and, as Bruce of Liberty mentioned, for dense
>> deployments we turn 2.4 ghz radios off on every other AP (typically edge of
>> building APs). Our main performance issues were due to interference and
>> channel utilization on the 2.4 ghz spectrum. We attempted reducing 2.4 ghz
>> (20 mhz channel)  transmit power but still had issues.
>>
>> I also agree with keeping to the simplicity of a single SSID if at all
>> possible.  I can't imagine the number of issues that would be reported to me
>> simply because the user exited the ideal range for 5ghz spectrum. Our
>> student and staff networks support a wide range of client wireless cards,
>> antenna configurations, and spectrum compatibility (many are including
>> 2.4ghz only). Having users manually switch networks as needed may cause
>> HelpDesk to become very popular.
>>
>> Good Luck,
>>
>> Stephen Oglesby
>> Network and Telecommunications Architect
>> Aims Community College
>> 5401 W. 20th Street
>> Greeley, CO 80634
>> 970.339.6350 (Office)
>> stephen.ogle...@aims.edu
>>
>> IT staff will never ask you for your username and password.
>> Always decline to provide the information and report such
>> attempts to the help desk (x6380).
>>
>>
>> On Wed, Aug 12, 2015 at 8:24 AM, Philippe Hanset <phan...@anyroam.net>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> Paul,
>>>
>>> Dorm design is an animal of itself and each school has its own set of
>>> challenges based on
>>> locations and policies. As much as I agree that 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz
>>> shouldn’t be on separate SSIDs for main campus,
>>> I have really changed my mind for dormitories. Those buildings are really
>>> micro houses stacked on top of each other
>>> with people bringing anything and everything they want which is quite
>>> different than academic buildings. We all spend our summers designing
>>> the best coverage that we can for those residential areas, and as soon as
>>> students move in, the interference in 2.4 GHz makes our entire effort look
>>> pointless in the eyes of the complaining student who is actually partly
>>> responsible for the problem.
>>> So, in dormitories only, I would have the regular set of SSIDs that the
>>> campus provides plus and extra 5 GHz only called something like
>>> "residential-preferred".
>>> But I wouldn’t use “fast” or “5GHz” in the SSID name.
>>>
>>> Best,
>>>
>>> Philippe
>>>
>>>
>>> Philippe Hanset
>>> www.eduroam.us
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> On Aug 11, 2015, at 4:22 PM, Paul Sedy <rps...@masters.edu> wrote:
>>>
>>> Hello everyone,
>>>
>>> We are a Cisco shop and have, up until now, employed a single SSID for
>>> students, supporting both 2.4 Ghz and 5Ghz connections.  During this summer,
>>> we have been working to develop sufficient AP density to ensure good 5Ghz
>>> cells throughout our dorms.  In the past, we have seen numerous instances of
>>> poorer performance on the 2.4 Ghz spectrum, but up to this point, have
>>> relied on the client to make the decision between these two options.
>>>
>>> We are thinking of deploying two separate SSIDs, a 5Ghz network and a 2.4
>>> Ghz network, that are exclusive in order to promote a better experience for
>>> the students with devices capable of 5Ghz connectivity.  We would probably
>>> use the original SSID name with an appended (5 Ghz) or (2.4 Ghz).
>>>
>>> Are any of you currently employing this type of configuration and how
>>> well has it worked for you?
>>>
>>> We would appreciate any insights that anyone might have.
>>>
>>> Paul Sedy
>>> The Master’s College
>>> Director of IT Operations
>>> 21726 Placerita Canyon Rd, Santa Clarita, CA 91321
>>> 661.362.2340 | rps...@masters.edu
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>>>
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>>
>>
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>
>
> --
> --
>
> Jeremy L. Gibbs
> Sr. Network Engineer
> Utica College IITS
>
> T: (315) 223-2383
> F: (315) 792-3814
> E: jlgi...@utica.edu
> http://www.utica.edu
>
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