Hi All,

Just want to note that I had the same issue with zfs send + vdevs that had
11 drives in them on a X4500. Reducing the count of drives per zvol cleared
this up.

One vdev is IOPS limited to the speed of one drive in that vdev, according
to this post <http://opensolaris.org/jive/thread.jspa?threadID=74033> (see
comment from ptribble.)

On Wed, Oct 15, 2008 at 3:07 PM, Carsten Aulbert <[EMAIL PROTECTED]
> wrote:

> Hi Richard,
>
> Richard Elling wrote:
> > Since you are reading, it depends on where the data was written.
> > Remember, ZFS dynamic striping != RAID-0.
> > I would expect something like this if the pool was expanded at some
> > point in time.
>
> No, the RAID was set-up in one go right after jumpstarting the box.
>
> >> (2) The disks should be able to perform much much faster than they
> >> currently output data at, I believe it;s 2008 and not 1995.
> >>
> >
> > X4500?  Those disks are good for about 75-80 random iops,
> > which seems to be about what they are delivering.  The dtrace
> > tool, iopattern, will show the random/sequential nature of the
> > workload.
> >
>
> I need to read about his a bit and will try to analyze it.
>
> >> (3) The four cores of the X4500 are dying of boredom, i.e. idle >95% all
> >> the time.
> >>
> >> Has anyone a good idea, where the bottleneck could be? I'm running out
> >> of ideas.
> >>
> >
> > I would suspect the disks.  30 second samples are not very useful
> > to try and debug such things -- even 1 second samples can be
> > too coarse.  But you should take a look at 1 second samples
> > to see if there is a consistent I/O workload.
> > -- richard
> >
>
> Without doing too much statistics (yet, if needed I can easily do that)
> it looks like these:
>
>
>               capacity     operations    bandwidth
> pool         used  avail   read  write   read  write
> ----------  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----
> atlashome   3.54T  17.3T    256      0  7.97M      0
>  raidz2     833G  6.00T      0      0      0      0
>    c0t0d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c1t0d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c4t0d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c6t0d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c7t0d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c0t1d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c1t1d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c4t1d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c5t1d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c6t1d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c7t1d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c0t2d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c1t2d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c4t2d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>    c5t2d0      -      -      0      0      0      0
>  raidz2    1.29T  5.52T    133      0  4.14M      0
>    c6t2d0      -      -    117      0   285K      0
>    c7t2d0      -      -    114      0   279K      0
>    c0t3d0      -      -    106      0   261K      0
>    c1t3d0      -      -    114      0   282K      0
>    c4t3d0      -      -    118      0   294K      0
>    c5t3d0      -      -    125      0   308K      0
>    c6t3d0      -      -    126      0   311K      0
>    c7t3d0      -      -    118      0   293K      0
>    c0t4d0      -      -    119      0   295K      0
>    c1t4d0      -      -    120      0   298K      0
>    c4t4d0      -      -    120      0   291K      0
>    c6t4d0      -      -    106      0   257K      0
>    c7t4d0      -      -     96      0   236K      0
>    c0t5d0      -      -    109      0   267K      0
>    c1t5d0      -      -    114      0   282K      0
>  raidz2    1.43T  5.82T    123      0  3.83M      0
>    c4t5d0      -      -    108      0   242K      0
>    c5t5d0      -      -    104      0   236K      0
>    c6t5d0      -      -    104      0   239K      0
>    c7t5d0      -      -    107      0   245K      0
>    c0t6d0      -      -    108      0   248K      0
>    c1t6d0      -      -    106      0   245K      0
>    c4t6d0      -      -    108      0   250K      0
>    c5t6d0      -      -    112      0   258K      0
>    c6t6d0      -      -    114      0   261K      0
>    c7t6d0      -      -    110      0   253K      0
>    c0t7d0      -      -    109      0   248K      0
>    c1t7d0      -      -    109      0   246K      0
>    c4t7d0      -      -    108      0   243K      0
>    c5t7d0      -      -    108      0   244K      0
>    c6t7d0      -      -    106      0   240K      0
>    c7t7d0      -      -    109      0   244K      0
> ----------  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----  -----
>
> the iops vary between about 70 - 140, interesting bit is that the first
> raidz2 does not get any hits at all :(
>
> Cheers
>
> Carsten
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