Hi, Gilberto,

At 11:49 AM 1/10/2005, you wrote:
>>But even Iblis and the Dajjal have a "particular spiritual function", no?<,

For those who believe in the devil and/or the anti-Christ, they have a 
function. A position, even an imaginary one, can perform a role (expected 
behavior) without having an association with an actual being.

Fundamentally, I am suggesting something along the line of Kuhn's "paradigmatic 
pragmatism." IMO, there is no such "thing" as absolute truth. Spiritual and 
scientific truths are only truths in relation to a particular divine or human 
paradigm or structurization (a volitional framework). So, if God's Will 
changes, truths may change, as well. 

I wrote:
>>>>As I said before, I accept that these individuals have whatever name or 
>>>>position they claim in the context of their "structurization" or socially 
>>>>constructed paradigm. It is not mine to judge whether God is using them for 
>>>>some purpose.<<<<

You replied:
>>I think that's an idea that I have a hard time getting my head around.<<

My views on "structurization" are fairly similar to Thomas Kuhn's paradigmatics 
and Harold Garfinkel's ethnomethodology. Rules, whether for God or for man, are 
relative. 

>>So there are all these claims. Aren't they mutually exclusive? In what sense 
>>can you accept all the above, while on top of that saying that the Bab 
>>(another title, in reality) really is the Mahdi?<<

Messianic claims are mutually exclusive if one exports them from their 
paradigms.

>>Do you accept all the claims equally or is one more real than the other? And 
>>isn't it possible for someone to claim to be the Mahdi, have a bunch of 
>>people believe him (or her) but then be lying or mistaken?<<

I accept all of their claims equally. However, I am not asserting a divine 
involvement with all of them. (How would I know?) I am simply affirming the 
particularity of their paradigms. As I said before, whether I regard them as 
seers or inspired, and to what degree, is a separate issue. 

For instance:

"Not even the dramatic execution of its Herald, nor the blood-bath which, in 
circumstances of fiendish cruelty followed quickly in its wake in the city of 
Tihran, nor even the widely advertised travels of the Center of Baha'u'llah's 
Covenant in the West, succeeded in focusing the attention of the world and in 
inviting the notice of those in high places as has this latest manifestation of 
God's inscrutable will, this marvelous demonstration of His invincible power, 
this latest move in His Own Major Plan, using both the mighty and lowly as 
pawns in His world-shaping game, for the fulfillment of His immediate purpose 
and the eventual establishment of His Kingdom on earth." 
-- Shoghi Effendi, Citadel of Faith, pp.139-140

With regards, Mark A. Foster • 15 Sites: http://markfoster.net
"Sacred cows make the tastiest hamburger" -- Abbie Hoffman 


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