Ben, My first thought here is that - ironically given recent discussion - this is entirely a *philosophical* POV.
Yes, a great deal of science takes the form below, i.e. of establishing "correlations" - and v. often between biological or environmental factors and diseases. However, it is understood that this is only provisional knowledge. The aim of science is always to move beyond it and to establish causal relations - and for example eliminate some correlations as not causal. That science is about causality is decidedly not "up to you." What is at stake here is science's mechanistic worldview, which sees things as machines and matter in motion, one part moving [or "causing"] another. That is not, as you imply, optional. It is the foundation of science. Nor is it optional in technology or AI. Of course if you just want to be a philosopher... Ben, About F=ma ... I think Norwood Russel Hanson, in "Patterns of Discovery", wrote nicely about the multiple possible interpretations.. About the other things you mention: whether I as a human would describe these things as "causal" wasn't really my point. You can have scientific theories of the form "In contexts of type C, if action A is taken at time T, then result R will occur at time T+S with probability p". If you want to interpret these as "causal" in some sense that is up to you. -- Ben On Sun, Oct 26, 2008 at 8:07 AM, Mike Tintner <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote: Ben: The notion of "cause" is not part of any major scientific theory, actually. It's a folk-psychology concept that humans use to help them intuitively understand science and other things. There is no formal notion of causation in physics, chemistry, biology, etc. P.S. Googling juar "viruses cause" gets 277,000 hits - many scientific. IOW what's your point? ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- agi | Archives | Modify Your Subscription -- Ben Goertzel, PhD CEO, Novamente LLC and Biomind LLC Director of Research, SIAI [EMAIL PROTECTED] "A human being should be able to change a diaper, plan an invasion, butcher a hog, conn a ship, design a building, write a sonnet, balance accounts, build a wall, set a bone, comfort the dying, take orders, give orders, cooperate, act alone, solve equations, analyze a new problem, pitch manure, program a computer, cook a tasty meal, fight efficiently, die gallantly. Specialization is for insects." -- Robert Heinlein ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ agi | Archives | Modify Your Subscription ------------------------------------------- agi Archives: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/303/=now RSS Feed: https://www.listbox.com/member/archive/rss/303/ Modify Your Subscription: https://www.listbox.com/member/?member_id=8660244&id_secret=117534816-b15a34 Powered by Listbox: http://www.listbox.com