Martin,

On 11/18/08, martin biehl <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> wrote:

> I don't know what reverse reductio ad absurdum is, so it may not be a
> precise counterexample, but I think you get my point.


HERE is the crux of my argument, as other forms of logic fall short of being
adequate to run a world with. Reverse Reductio ad Absurdum is the first
logical tool with the promise to resolve most intractable disputes, ranging
from the abortion debate to the middle east problem.

Some people get it easily, and some require long discussions, so I'll post
the "Cliff Notes" version here, and if you want it in smaller doses, just
send me an off-line email and we can talk on the phone.

Reductio ad absurdum has worked unerringly for centuries to test bad
assumptions. This constitutes a proof by lack of counterexample that the
ONLY way to reach an absurd result is by a bad assumption, as otherwise,
reductio ad absurdum would sometimes fail.

Hence, when two intelligent people reach conflicting conclusions, but
neither can see any errors in the other's logic, it would seem that they
absolutely MUST have at least one bad assumption. Starting from the
absurdity and searching for the assumption is where the reverse in reverse
reductio ad absurdum comes in.

If their false assumptions were different, than one or both parties would
quickly discover them in discussion. However, when the argument stays on the
surface, the ONLY place remaining to hide an invalid assumption is that they
absolutely MUSH share the SAME invalid assumptions.

Of course if our superintelligent AGI approaches them and points out their
shared invalid assumption, then they would probably BOTH attack the AGI, as
their invalid assumption may be their only point of connection. It appears
that breaking this deadlock absolutely must involve first teaching both
parties what reverse reductio ad absurdum is all about, as I am doing here.

For example, take the abortion debate. It is obviously crazy to be making
and killing babies, and it is a proven social disaster to make this illegal
- an obvious reverse reductio ad absurdum situation.

OK, so lets look at societies where abortion is no issue at all, e.g. Muslim
societies, where it is freely available, but no one gets them. There,
children are treated as assets, where in all respects we treat them as
liabilities. Mothers are stuck with unwanted children. Fathers must pay
child support, They can't be bought or sold. There is no expectation that
they will look after their parents in their old age, etc.

In short, BOTH parties believe that children should be treated as
liabilities, but when you point this out, they dispute the claim. Why should
mothers be stuck with unwanted children? Why not allow sales to parties who
really want them? There are no answers to these and other similar questions
because the underlying assumption is clearly wrong.

The middle east situation is more complex but constructed on similar invalid
assumptions.

Are we on the same track now?

Steve Richfield
 ================================

> 2008/11/18 Steve Richfield <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>
>>  To all,
>>
>> I am considering putting up a web site to "filter the crazies" as follows,
>> and would appreciate all comments, suggestions, etc.
>>
>> Everyone visiting the site would get different questions, in different
>> orders, etc. Many questions would have more than one correct answer, and in
>> many cases, some combinations of otherwise reasonable individual answers
>> would fail. There would be optional tutorials for people who are not
>> confident with the material. After successfully navigating the site, an
>> applicant would submit their picture and signature, and we would then
>> provide a license number. The applicant could then provide their name and
>> number to 3rd parties to verify that the applicant is at least capable of
>> rational thought. This information would look much like a driver's license,
>> and could be printed out as needed by anyone who possessed a correct name
>> and number.
>>
>> The site would ask a variety of logical questions, most especially probing
>> into:
>> 1.  Their understanding of Reverse Reductio ad Absurdum methods of
>> resolving otherwise intractable disputes.
>> 2.  Whether they belong to or believe in any religion that supports
>> various violent acts (with quotes from various religious texts). This would
>> exclude pretty much every religion, as nearly all religions condone useless
>> violence of various sorts, or the toleration or exposure of violence toward
>> others. Even Buddhists resist MAD (Mutually Assured Destruction) while being
>> unable to propose any potentially workable alternative to nuclear war. Jesus
>> attacked the money changers with no hope of benefit for anyone. Mohammad
>> killed the Jewish men of Medina and sold their women and children into
>> slavery, etc., etc.
>> 3.  A statement in their own words that they hereby disavow allegiance
>> to any non-human god or alien entity, and that they will NOT follow the
>> directives of any government led by people who would obviously fail this
>> test. This statement would be included on the license.
>>
>> This should force many people off of the fence, as they would have to
>> choose between sanity and Heaven (or Hell).
>>
>> Then, Ben, the CIA, diplomats, etc., could verify that they are dealing
>> with people who don't have any of the common forms of societal insanity.
>> Perhaps the site should be multi-lingual?
>>
>> Any and all thoughts are GREATLY appreciated.
>>
>> Thanks
>>
>> Steve Richfield
>>
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