* Doug Pensinger ([EMAIL PROTECTED]) wrote:
> Erik wrote:
> 
> >I guess I haven't been clear (or perhaps you are confusing my position
> >with Bush's confusing rhetoric).
> 
> Or maybe I'm somewhat dense when it comes to this stuff.  Thanks for 
> clarifying things for me.

I don't think you were being dense. Previously I thought you jumped
to an amazing conclusion about what I was saying (the erroneous
conclusion that I said the government would default on the SS trust fund
obligations); however, in this case, I think I probably wasn't as clear
as I should have been.

It doesn't help that Bush has been misrepresenting what private accounts
will do. It is clear to almost everyone who has studied the matter that
private accounts will have only a slight effect in the near-term (10
years, say). If SS were privatized, the equity component should be no
more than 40%, and I would suggest only 33%, of the portfolio (otherwise
the security part wouldn't really be true). With TIPS yielding a real
2% now, and equities giving a long term real return of 4%, a 60% bond /
40% stock portfolio would be expected to return 2.8%, which is a premium
of only 2.8% over government bonds (the government can essentially
obtain a bond return on its "investment" by paying off the national
debt held by the public). So privatization, with my suggested portfolio
allocation, only gains us 0.8% per year. In the long term, that will
make a big difference, but compound interest takes decades to make a big
difference. Also, my prediction is that over the next 10 years, equities
will return less than their long term 4%.

We need to fix the system NOW by not promising any new benefits
beyond what has already been promised . My favored way to do that was
elaborated in the PSS system suggested by Kotlikoff that I summarized
here earlier (basically, every dollar that anyone has already paid into
the SS system will be paid out fairly in benefits, but no new benefits
would be accrued and no new contributions would be made). Thus, no one
is cheated out of their fair return for contributions already made, but
we don't continue with the unfair system where current young workers are
almost certain to pay in more than they ever receive in benefits. Even
so. today's young taxpayers would still get a raw deal, because some
sort of new tax would have to pay for the benefits of people 50 and over
who are expecting benefits, but at least we can avoid sticking it to the
generation being born now if we fix it now.

If we can introduce privatatization at the same time as making the
immediate fix that we need to make, that would be great, because
although 0.8% per year won't help much in the next 10 years, in 50 years
an extra 0.8% compounds to almost 50% of extra accumulated savings. So
we can partially compensate today's younger taxpayers for the raw deal
they've been given.


--
Erik Reuter   http://www.erikreuter.net/
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