Is that all you can come up with? That is pathetic. Even a freshman
psychology student with a "C" average could do better.

 The Kanai et al (2012) study was legitimate and has been replicated
with samples involving middle age Londoners, and in the US. Moreover
in an earlier study (Oxley, D. R., Smith, K. B., Alford, J. R.,
Hibbing, M. V., Miller, M.S., Hatemi, P. K., et al. (2008). Political
attitudes vary with physiological traits. Science, 321, 1667–1670.)
the authors found that individuals with measurably lower physical
sensitivities to sudden noises and threatening visual images were more
likely to support foreign aid, liberal immigration policies, pacifism,
and gun control, whereas individuals displaying measurably higher
physiological reactions to those same stimuli were more likely to
favor defense spending, capital punishment, patriotism, and the Iraq
War. Thus, the degree to which individuals are physiologically
responsive to threat appears to indicate the degree to which they
advocate policies that protect the existing social structure from both
external (outgroup) and internal (norm-violator) threats. This
physiological reactivity is regulated by the Amygdala. This is right
in line with Kanai et al. (2012) - but the Oxley et al (2007) study
used an entirely different modality. If you like I can cite many many
more studies that have found similar results, but mostly have used
other measures, such as physiological reactivity, paper and pencil
measures, behavioral measures or other forms of neurophysiological
assessment, such as EEG or the Halstad-Reitan.

So much for your fake fMRI study - please explain if its "faked",
since unless you did not read my response which I showed why and how
that paper your mentioned was not relevant to this issue. Frankly that
faked routine is complete and absolute bullshit - if you don't
understand what's happening its not bullshit, its your ignorance. One
that can be corrected through educating yourself. If the results are
bogus, then how come many other studies using very different processes
and methods have found similar results? Did some fairy wave some magic
dust into the eyes of the scientists conducting the research? Or is it
like the typical response you give to global warming, its a vast
conspiracy of scientists to get more money etc. In other words
bullshit.

Secondly results showing differences between progressives and
conservatives involving the Anterior Cyngulate Gyri have been found
with Event-Related Evoked Potentials EEG studies, which btw is a very
different modality than fMRI (see Amodio, D. M., Jost, J. T., Master,
S. L., & Yee, C. M. (2007). Neurocognitive correlates of liberalism
and conservatism. Nature Neuroscience, 10, 1246–1247.). Additionally
similar results have been found with paper and pencil measures of
tolerance for ambiguity, which is regulated by the Anterior Cyngulate
Gyri. Similarly for Openness to New Experience, again a personality
dimension that is strongly associated with the Anterior Cyngulate.

All in all I can cite well over 100 studies since the late 1990's that
have investigated some aspect of this. The results are quite
consistent, and very similar across different modalities. That last
bit is important, very different measures, behavioral, personality,
physiological and neurological measures have found very similar
results, well within what one would expect given differences in
measurement reliability and variations in samples and methodology.

Let me put it this way Sam if you get slapped in the face 10 different
ways its a pretty good bet that you've been slapped in the face a few
times.

Other differences are also turning up. Political ideology appears also
to influence directed and sustained attention. Right now I am trying
to figure out the implications and details on this study and find out
whether its been replicated. this study found that the researchers
found standard gaze-cuing effects across all subjects but systematic
differences in these effects by political temperament. Liberals
exhibited a very large gaze-cuing effect, whereas conservatives showed
no such effect at various stimulus onset asynchronies. Which btw is
very similar to what is found with Autistic children and adults. I'm
trying to figure out how this one can be integrated into the model I'm
developing. I think that its in tune with the differences in the
Amygdala again, but I have to do more research to confirm this.

Another area I'm in the process of tracking down and trying to
integrate into this model is how conservatives and progressives differ
in terms of discussion and argument style. There is a tendency for
conservatives to use emotional arguments, black and white (no shades
of grey) approaches and cases to demonstrate their points, in contrast
progressives use nuanced logic and reasoning, numbers and statistics.
I saw this article that explored that a year or so ago but never saved
it. But if these differences hold it would fit nicely within the model
I'm trying to build.

On Tue, Jan 29, 2013 at 6:33 PM, Sam <sammyc...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Didn't you post an article about fake science last week, did it
> feature your retarded fMRI studies?

-- 
Larry C. Lyons
web: http://www.lyonsmorris.com/lyons
LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/in/larryclyo

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