Of course Elecraft owes us an explanation.  Thankfully Eric just 
attempted to do exactly that, but why on earth would you think 
otherwise??  The rig distorts signals in normal operation, and it is 
definitely a problem for many competent contesters even if you don't 
fall into that category.  The list of top scoring contesters and serious 
DXpeditioners who have stepped forward on this issue is getting pretty 
large ... AND THEY ALL SAY THE SAME THING.  And here's a bit of 
enlightenment for you ... the guy who started this thread (KE7X) is the 
guy who writes and sells the most comprehensive manual on the K3.

There are good reasons why simply turning off the AGC is not a good 
solution when running a pileup, not the least of which is the 
possibility to blow the output IC as some users have experienced when a 
strong caller suddenly shows up.  Besides, I don't recall anyone saying 
that turning off the AGC was a definitive fix for the problem, and some 
have openly said that it isn't.  If it WAS a fix, I suspect that 
Elecraft would be able to address the issue with software and I happen 
to know that they have already said they haven't been able to.

As far as more clearly defining the problem is concerned, here's what is 
probably needed:

a.  At least five or six independent high purity signals within a narrow 
frequency range.  I typically use a 250 Hz 8-pole filter with DSP set to 
300 Hz when contesting, but as Eric pointed out many callers are almost 
zero beat with each other.  The signals need to be such that sum and 
difference products overlap with other signals within the same passband.

b.  The signals need to be injected into the K3 front end with variable 
attenuation and lots of isolation between them so that the test isn't 
colored by the possibility of one signal source pulling the others.

c.  The signals need to be keyed, preferably at different speeds from 
each other.  Constant tones won't cut it.

d.  Assuming that the audio from the K3 was fed into a high quality 
computer sound card, it probably would require some piece of software to 
analyze the recorded wav file to quantify the relative level of the 
undesired products relative to the pure tone inputs.  I don't think 
simply viewing on a spectrum analyzer would show anything because of the 
timing dynamics of keying.

Now then, how many hams do you think have the necessary resources to 
recreate those kinds of conditions?

At one point I considered using a program like CW Player to record 
several different CW streams close in frequency, merge them, and then 
feed them into the mic input of a second rig nearby driving a dummy 
load.  I didn't follow through on it because the was no way I could 
quantify the possible mixing caused by the second rig before signals 
ever got to the K3, but does that sound  like someone who is simply too 
lazy to turn off the AGC???

I'm glad to hear that Elecraft recognizes this as a problem and I am 
anxiously looking forward to whatever they find.

For the record, my parameters that I use for CW are:

AGC DCY = SOFT
AGC HLD = 0.20
AGC PLS = NOR
AGC SLP = 000
AGC THR = 008
AGC-F = 140
AGC-S = 030

I mostly use AGC FAST for contests but change as needed.  I never use NR 
or NB at all ... ever.

Dave   AB7E


On 12/4/2011 1:08 PM, Grant Youngman wrote:
> What I find most bothersome about these rants, is that somehow certain of the 
> owner class seems to think that Elecraft OWES them a solution or an 
> explanation.  As though "mush" is enough of a description for a DSP wizard to 
> have an epiphany and write a few lines of code and fix the problem, which is 
> ill defined and probably difficult to reproduce in the lab.
>
> More telling is that it has been pointed out that turning off AGC eliminates 
> the effects. I don't know about these guys, but turning off AGC when the 
> issue is recognized -- since they can clearly recognize it -- sounds like a 
> far more sane and reasonable solution than blaming their contest scores and 
> apparent 'embarrassment' on 'mush' and trying to get some other radio vendor 
> to fix whatever problem shows up in THAT radio.
>
> Isn't it reasonable to assume that a 'top contester' should know how to 
> utilize his equipment beyond turning it on and twisting the dial?  Geez.
>
> Grant/NQ5T
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> On Dec 4, 2011, at 1:44 PM, Mike Fatchett W0MU<w...@w0mu.com>  wrote:
>
>>
>> I am glad Elecraft is attempting to isolate this with more scientific
>> data instead of anecdotal comments.  Did anyone bother to record any of
>> the mushiness they are describing?  Use the line out and an audio
>> capture program.  I would love to hear what you are hearing.
>>
>>
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