One point I forgot to make in my last post is that each point I  
listed, both singularly and in combination with the others, directly  
impacts CPU utilization.

73
David K6DCH


Sent from my iPhone

On Feb 19, 2010, at 1:04 PM, "David Herring, K6DCH" <da...@k6dch.com>  
wrote:

> Hi All,
>
> I have a degree in computer science and 25 years in the industry, and
> *I* wish someone could explain the disparity in performance among PC
> makes and models. Hi Hi
>
> The fact is there are a very large number of factors that come into
> play. I can list some here...
>
> CPU -- 1 or 2?
>
> Video card -- on board processing?  The same video board can display
> vastly different performance depending on OS and driver.  There is
> also differences between models within the same line.
>
> Memory -- not just how much you have, but how much is actually
> available for allocation to the apps.
>
> Disk -- when you get to a point where the OS has to page memory out to
> to disk, the speed of the disk will make a huge difference in
> performance. Granted you are already compromised in performance at
> this point, but a faster disk will minimize the pain. Sometimes by an
> order of magnitude.
>
> Drivers -- version and vendor make a big difference here. Some drivers
> perform well. Others are junk. Hard to know which is which.
>
> Junk Software -- many vendors load up the PC with pure garbage that
> suck up resources and provide little benefit. Sadly you don't always
> know that this stuff is running or what it's doing.
>
> Background processes -- antivirus, malware scanners, file indexing,
> etc. could impact performance in non-intuitive ways.
>
> I doubt I've even scratched the surface here, but I think we begin to
> see that the combinations of factors at play here makes for quite a
> challenge in explaining the disparity among machines.
>
> Sometimes an older PC will run things faster because it has less
> unneeded garbage on it and better drivers. It could also have less
> bloat (XP is less bloated than Vista, for example).
>
> When I get a PC, the first thing I do is wipe the hard drive and load
> my own clean OS. It's a pain but it mitigates many of the problems
> here and I have always had better performance afterward.
>
> Now I do not just reload the OS from the vendor supplied disks -- that
> just loads the same junk back on. I reload using a fresh copy
> purchased "off the shelf."
>
> Hope that sheds at least a little light on the issue.
>
> 73
> David. K6DCH.
>
>
> Sent from my iPhone
>
> On Feb 19, 2010, at 12:14 PM, "Steve Ellington" <n...@carolina.rr.com>
> wrote:
>
>> I wish SOMEONE could explain the disparities between CPU usage on
>> various
>> computers while running PowerSDR. I'm using a Dell 3.4Ghz CPU, 4GB
>> ram. I'm
>> running the same EMU-0202 at 96Ks/s. Windows XP, LP-Bridge
>> etc.....My CPU
>> usage hovers around 45%. I can stop PowerSDR and CPU usage drops to
>> 4%.
>> Obviously PowerSDR is eating up a lot of CPU time.
>> My older Compaq with a 1.8Ghz processor really could not run PSDR at
>> all.
>> Then we hear stories about old clunky computers running PDSR  
>> lightning
>> fast...No one can seem to explain the difference.
>> Mine runs fine but why would your CPU be less than mine when you are
>> running
>> more programs with less CPU and RAM?
>> Steve
>> N4LQ
>> ----- Original Message -----
>> From: "ab2tc" <ab...@arrl.net>
>> To: <elecraft@mailman.qth.net>
>> Sent: Friday, February 19, 2010 4:18 PM
>> Subject: Re: [Elecraft] W9OY on P3
>>
>>
>>>
>>> I would have agreed if Windows had offered developers an easy way of
>>> prioritizing threads and processes. But as far as I know it doesn't
>>> (or
>>> developers don't know how to use it). In my experience the
>>> performance of
>>> a
>>> PC with 90% CPU load is miserable for all processes running on it.
>>> With
>>> that
>>> said, I don't see why PowerSDR should incur that kind of CPU load
>>> on a
>>> 3GHz
>>> machine. I am running XP home edition on a dual core Dell at 2.9GHz
>>> and
>>> 2Gb
>>> of RAM. My CPU utilization is hovering between 15 and 30% with all
>>> of the
>>> following running:
>>>
>>> LP-Bridge
>>> HRD
>>> PowerSDR with EMU-0202 sound card at 192ks/s
>>> VE7CC cluster client (highly recommended)
>>> Iexplore composing this message
>>> Thunderbird mail client
>>> DX Atlas
>>>
>>> I can add more applications and the CPU barely nudges upwards. I
>>> think
>>> most
>>> people would agree that a car that has to be driven always with the
>>> accelerator nearly to the metal is underpowered and not much of a
>>> joy. I
>>> am
>>> a firmware developer and we always worry whenever the CPU  
>>> utilization
>>> exceeds 50% even though we use OS's that allow intelligent
>>> prioritization
>>> of
>>> tasks.
>>>
>>> AB2TC - Knut
>>>
>>>
>>> Al Lorona wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Just a minor point: There might be a misconception that high CPU
>>>> utilization means your computer is inadequate for the task.
>>>>
>>>> Actually, you want the CPU to work hard for you. It isn't only CPU
>>>> you
>>>> should worry about, it's what is called the 'run queue'. The run
>>>> queue
>>>> determines how long your job has to wait until it's serviced by the
>>>> computer. It's okay to have 100% CPU (and in fact you want it) if
>>>> you
>>>> don't have to wait at all.
>>>>
>>>> A person assessing the performance of a computer looks at several
>>>> other
>>>> things besides CPU when determining what to tune for better
>>>> performance.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Don Wilhelm-4 wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> I am using a 3.0 GHz Pentium 4 with 1 GB of RAM, running
>>>>> WinXP Pro and the CPU utilization ranges from 50% to 90%, so  
>>>>> anyone
>>>>> thinking of choosing this alternative with a lesser computer had
>>>>> better
>>>>> think about a new computer first.
>>>> <snip>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> View this message in context:
>>> http://n2.nabble.com/W9OY-on-P3-tp4596769p4600120.html
>>> Sent from the Elecraft mailing list archive at Nabble.com.
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>>
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