It sounds as though...

The instantaneous emissions aren't as high as an EFT burst or other type
of transient phenomenon.   So, this product causing a hard upset of
electronics is probably not a problem.

When the conducted emissions limits were set, they were mostly dealing
with  whether the product would interfere with radio or TV.  As a matter
of fact, the quasi-peak and average detectors are used in order to
simulate the response of the human ear.

I'm curious.  If you set this product right next to a radio.  Would a
human being even be able to perceive the 25millisecond burst?

Chris Maxwell | Design Engineer - Optical Division
email chris.maxw...@nettest.com | dir +1 315 266 5128 | fax +1 315 797
8024

NetTest | 6 Rhoads Drive, Utica, NY 13502 | USA
web www.nettest.com | tel +1 315 797 4449 | 




> -----Original Message-----
> From: am...@westin-emission.no [SMTP:am...@westin-emission.no]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 3:17 PM
> To:   emc-p...@majordomo.ieee.org
> Subject:      Company close down due to EMC phenomena 
> 
> 
> Well, this might be the reality in a case I have been introduced to
> lately.
> 
> Case:
> A company are manufacturing PowerLine Communication products. They
> communicate via the power lines and a typical link is between a
> consumer
> residence and the nearest power station. The products can of course
> also
> communicate inside the consumers residence. The communication protocol
> is
> called CEBus http://www.cebus.org/which and make use of the frequency
> band
> 100kHz-400kHz and the amplitude is approximate 2-5V. A typical length
> of a
> transmission is 25ms and occurs approximate one time pr hour.
> 
> First of all, AFAIK PowerLine Communication and PowerLine Transmission
> (broadband 1.6MHz-30MHz) are now coming will full force in EU and
> CENELEC/ETSI are working together regulate this type of transmission
> path
> and also coming up with standards.
> 
> The problem for the manufacturer is the conducted emission
> requirements in
> EU. According to the EN55022B levels the maximum quasi-peak emission
> is
> 66dBuV@150kHz, and a typical PLC (under transmission) which has been
> measured, showed the value of 120dBuV (peak). With no transmission it
> had a
> margin of 10dB (quasi-peak) and 30dB (average). The radiated emission
> had a
> margin of 10dB.
> 
> Well, conducted emission is the problem when transmitting. But, as I
> said,
> the transmission occurs only 25ms/hour.
> 
> The national authority will not allowed this product to be placed into
> the
> marked because it do not fulfil the EN55022B limits (100kHz-400kHz)
> under
> transmission mode. No way.
> 
> Other national authorities have other approaches on this case, they
> say " as
> long as you do not disturb other equipment, install it. If you do
> disturb,
> we will come and remove it". They also say " install it even if it
> does not
> fulfil EN550022B, but we will remove it if it disturb others".
> 
> Two completely different approaches as you see.
> 
> Questions:
> 1. Is it possible to have different approaches within EU ?
> 2. Since PLC/PLT is "quite new" technology and since we do not have
> any EU
> product standard (no standard for whose who are using 100kHz-400kHz
> band), I
> like the approach "as long as you do not disturb other equipment,
> install
> it. If you do disturb, we will come and remove it". What is your
> opinion
> about this?
> 3. The transmission occurs very seldom. 25ms/hour, that is 7e-6 and
> approximate 0,001% transmission rate. Can this seldom transmission
> rate be
> an argument to not test the PLC product under continuous transmission
> ? I
> would say yes, but which rate is acceptable / reasonable ?
> 
> So, why should the company close down ? Because if the national
> authority
> gets what they want, there will be one sale. Logical, but is it a
> correct
> prohibition the authority call?
> 
> 
> Best regards
> Amund Westin, Oslo/Norway
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
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