I found this in UL 60950, clause 1.5.9.1:

-- quote ---
If a surge suppressor is used in a PRIMARY CIRCUIT, it shall be a VDR and 
it shall comply with Annex Q.
NOTE 1 A VDR is sometimes referred to as a varistor or a metal oxide 
varistor (MOV). Devices such as gas discharge tubes, carbon
blocks and semiconductor devices with non-linear voltage/current 
characteristics are not considered as VDRs in this standard.
--- end quote ---

This sounds like it prevents the use of VDR/gas discharge tube 
combinations to limit primary-to-earth line surges, or gas discharge tubes 
in the primary completely.  Is this correct?
I'll bet the gas tube companies are having heartburn over this.

Pat Lawler
EMC Engineer
SL Power Electronics Corp.


ri...@ieee.org wrote on 12/15/2010 12:05:18 PM:
> On 12/15/2010 11:41, Kunde, Brian wrote:
> > Does it make VDRs safer to use them in series with a gas-tube like 
some
> > do with Varistors?

> Hi Brian:

> 
> Yes.

> Today, this is the trend among manufacturers that
> want to use a VDR between mains and earth.

> And, TC108 is still trying to sort out the requirements
> for both devices in such a circuit.

> 
> Best wishes for a Merry Christmas,
> Rich

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